高考英语翻译句型典型例题精解及专题难度分层练习1. 强调句型：It is/was...that/who...注意：强调句型是将原本完整的句子做了个变形，将需要突出的部分放到It is/was后，然后将剩余部分放在that之后。
例句：1）It was I not he2）It was because he was late for the interview that he was rejected.（1）经典真题例释（2019年上海春考卷）究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)_____________________ motivated Xiao Wang to learn electronic engineering?What was it that motivated Xiao Wang to learn electronic engineering?_____________________ has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusia sm to study electronic engineering?What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm to study electronic engineering?（2）经典模拟题精讲1.（2016届奉贤二模）是不是正是老师的鼓励才使你下定决心去报考你心仪的大学？（强调句）_________ the teacher's encouragement _______ enabled you to make up your mind to ______________________?Was it because of the teacher's encouragement that you made up your mind to apply for your dreaming university?2.（2019届青浦二模）正是她那种急于求成的心态让她无缘决赛。
(It)_________ her eagerness for success ____________________________________ .It is her eagerness for success that has made her miss the final.3.（2019届浦东一模）正是这次经历才让我明白，我不该太过忙碌而错过生活的恩赐。
(It)_______ this experience _______ enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to miss ___________________________________ .It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4.（2019届松江一模）正是因为没有抵制住金钱和名誉的诱惑，那位知名演员违反了法律，最终她不得不为此付出惨重的代价。
(fail)___________ because she ______________________________________ money and fame ________ the famousactress broke the laws and in the end _______________________________ .It was because she failed to resist the temptation of money and fame that the famous actress broke the laws and in the end had to pay a high price for it.5.（2019届青浦一模）正是因为有高度的责任感和丰富的实践经验，这位乡村老师才培养出了一批批优秀的学生。
(It is…)___________ because of ____________________________ and much practical/working experience _________ the teacher ____________________________ cultivated ______________________ excellent students.It is because of a strong sense of responsibility and much practical/working experience that the teacher who worked in the countryside cultivated a great number of excellent students.（3）专题难度分层练习1.（2017届奉贤二模）正是他良好的英语听说能力，使他在这次英语演讲比赛中脱颖而出。
(it)_________ his __________________ English listening and speaking _______ made him outstanding in the English Speech Contest.It was his good command of English listening and speaking that made him outstanding in the English Speech Contest.2.（2017届奉贤二模）正是因为学习方法因人而异，所以在学习和生活中适合你的不一定就适合我。
(vary) _________ because learning method ___________________________ that ______________________________ may not be so/suits me in (our) study and life.It is because learning methodin (our) study and life.3.（2016届杨浦二模）正是他在一家IT公司的工作经历才使他在众多的申请者中脱颖而出。
(enable)_________ his working experience in an IT company _______ enabled him __________ among so many applicants.It was his working experience in an IT company that enabled him to stand out among so many applicants.4.（2016届虹口二模）正是因为社会过分注重外表，不少年轻人改变了他们原有的饮食习惯。
(It)_________ because society ____________________________ appearance________ teenagers / young people have changed their ________ dieting / eating habits.It is because society puts too much value / emphasis on / focuses too much on appearance that teenagers / young people have changed their original dieting / eating habits.5.（2015届奉贤二模）正是高三的学习经历使我们相信无论过程多么艰难，我们的努力终将会得到回报。
(convince, pay off)_________ the learning experience in Senior Three _______ convinced us that ____________________________ _______________________ .It was the learning experience in Senior Three that convinced us that however hard the process was, our efforts would eventually pay off.6.（2015届徐汇二模）正因为是他被任命为经理，该公司在过去的六年中迅速发展为广告业巨头。
(It)__________ because he ____________ manager ________ the company has developed into ____________ in the advertising business.It was because he was appointed as manager that the company has developed into a giant in the advertising business.7.（2015届静安一模）正是我国宇航员的精神才使我们克服了所有的艰难险阻。
(enable)_________ the spirit of astronauts/the astronauts’ spirit of our country _______ enabled us __________________________________ .It was the spirit of astronauts/ the astronauts’ spirit of our country that enabled us to overcome all the difficulties.8.（2014届虹口二模）正是他对我们表现的评价，表明我们已经步入正轨了。
(track)_________ their _____________ our performance ________ showed we had already been __________________ .It was their comment on our performance that showed we had already been on the right track.9.（2013届浦东新一模）正是孩提时代对自然浓厚的兴趣使他成为一名享誉世界的生物学家。