高二英语知识点总结归纳精选5篇
学任何一门功课,都不能只有三分钟热度,而要一鼓作气,天天坚持,久而久之,不论是状元还是伊人,都会向你招手。
下面就是给大家带来的高二英语知识点,希望能帮助到大家!
高二英语知识点1
【重点词汇、短语】
1. take place 发生
2. religious 宗教的
3. in memory of 纪念
4. belief 信任,信心,信仰
5. dress up 盛装,打扮
6. trick 诡计,窍门
7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗
8. gain 获得
9. gather 搜集,集合
10. award 奖品,授予
11. admire 赞美,钦佩
12. look forward to 期望,盼望
13. day and night 日夜
14. as though 好像
15. have fun with 玩的开心
16. permission 许可,允许
17. turn up 出现,到场
18. keep ones word 守信用
19. hold ones breath 屏息
20. apologize 道歉
21. obvious 显然的
22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸
【重点句型】
1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place. 请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。
2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who
could return either to help or to do harm.
还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。
3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and
light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)
在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。
4. They dress up and try to frighten people.
他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。
5. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.
如果你什么也不打发给孩子,他们可能会捉弄别人。
6. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain.
在印度,10 月2 日是纪念马哈特马.甘地的全国性节日,他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。
7. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end
of winter and to the coming of spring.
最富生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。
8. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be
covered with pink snow.
整个国度处处都是樱花盛开,看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。
高二英语知识点2
一、重点单词及词组
1)starve
2)plenty
3)satisfy
4)harm
5)play a trick on sb
6)memory
7)admire
8)look forward to
9)take place
10)Apologize
11)set off
12)as though
二、句子讲解
1、Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.节日是专门用来庆祝一年的重要时刻的。
2、Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time.讨论它们(中国节日)是什么时间举行,庆祝的是什么事件,人们在那天做什么事。
3....who might return either to help or to do harm.(祖先们)有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。
4....people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.人们要扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。
5....because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.因为他们认为这样做将会把祖先引回到世上。
6....the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain.帮助印度从英国手中赢得独立的领导。
7.Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.节日让我们享受生活、以我们的习俗而自豪并且让我们暂时忘掉工作。
8.But she didnt turn up.但她没来。
9.He would drown his sadness in coffee.他将把他的悲伤淹没在咖啡里。
10....he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.他不再凝神静气等着她道歉。
语法知识
本单元的重点语法知识是情态动词,情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用,给谓语动
词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。
情态动词的分类、特点、用法。
四、基础复习题
1.He traveled around the country g________ facts about folk songs.
2.The man said he would rather s________ than betray for food.
3.The o________of the custom is unknown.
4.We have g________ rich experience in these years.
5.Our school a_________Tom for his good work.
高二英语知识点3
回答反义疑问句时,若事实是肯定的,用yes回答;若事实是否定的,就用no来回答。
例如:Lets go swimming,shall we?Yes,lets go。
祈使句的反义疑问句
(1)祈使句的反义疑问部分为肯定形式,要用shall,will。
如:Pass me the book,will you?
(2)Lets表示第一人称的祈使句,反义疑问句为“Shall we?”。
如:Lets go for a walk,shall we?
(3)Let me和Let us 表示第二人称的祈使句,反义疑问句为“will you?”。
如:Let us go for a walk,will you?
(4)其它行为动词引起的祈使句,无论其陈述部分是否定还是肯定的祈使句,多用“will you?”,表一种客气的语气。
如:Listen to me,will you?
但在肯定的祈使句后有时也用“wont you?”表“提醒对方注意”或表“邀请”。
如:Have a cup of coffee,wont you?
祈使句的反义疑问句形式
(1)Lets表示说话人向对方提出建议,简短问句的主语用we 表示,问句用shall we或shant we。
如:Lets have a cup of tea,shall we(shant we)
(2)Let me或Let us表示听话人提出请求,问句用will you或wont you.如:Let me have a rest,will you(wont you).
注意:回答Lets~的反义疑问句句型时,肯定时用Yes,lets.否定时用NO,lets not.
(3)其它的祈使句后可以加一个简短问句,使语气变得客气一些.如:Have a rest,will you.。