新小学六年级下册英语阅读试题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. He was born on October 28th. 1955. He grew up in Seattle in the United States. His father. William, was a lawyer. His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. Bill Gates became interested in software and began writing programs at the age of 13. In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. In the same year, he developed a programming language called BASIC for the first personal computer. In 1975, he began his company Microsoft with his friend Paul Allen Microsoft developed a lot of new programs. These programs made computer easier to use. His company has now become the leader in the software industry all over the world. Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world.（1）Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business.（2）Bill Gates was born on October 28th, 1955.（3）Bill Gates's mother was a lawyer.（4）In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University.（5）The programs made the computer easier to use.（6）Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1（6）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了比尔盖茨。

（1）句意：比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人。

根据Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. 可知比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生。

根据He was born on October 28th. 1955. 可知比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：比尔·盖茨的母亲是一名律师。

根据His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. 可知比尔·盖茨的母亲玛丽是一名教师，故答案为错误。

（4）句意：1973年，比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学。

根据In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. 可知1973年，比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学，故答案为正确。

（5）句意：程序使计算机更容易使用。

根据 These programs made computer easier to use. 可知程序使计算机更容易使用，故答案为正确。

（6）句意：比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起。

根据Bill Gates has also become famous allover the world. 可知比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起，故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

2．阅读理解阅读理解Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the female ones are much smaller. Golden monkeys live in forests which are 2, 000-3, 000 meters above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. But now their number is getting smaller and smaller. Our government has built some nature reserves to protect them. We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys.（1）Golden monkeys live only in _________.A. JapanB. ChinaC. the USA（2）Their fur is golden and a bit _______.A. yellowB. greenC. grey（3）Their tails are _______ their bodies.A. as long asB. longer thanC. shorter than（4）They eat _______ and so on.A. flowers, leavesB. meat, fishC. fruits, nuts, tree leaves（5）We hope _______ will understand the importance of protecting wild animals.A. more and more peopleB. a few peopleC. less and less people【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）A【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了金丝猴的外貌和生活方式，中国政府采取许多方法保护金丝猴。

（1）根据 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. 可知金丝猴只生活在中国，故答案为B.（2）根据 Their fur is golden and a bit grey. 可知他们的皮毛是金色的，有点灰白，故答案为C.（3）根据 Their tails are as long as their bodies. 可知它们的尾巴和身体一样长，故答案为A.（4）根据 They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. 可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等，故答案为C.（5）根据 We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. 可知我们希望越来越多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

3．阅读理解阅读理解Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I needn't work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.（1）Once upon a time, there was _______ working in the field.A. a doctorB. a farmerC. a rabbit（2）The farmer took _______ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.A. the hareB. the tortoiseC. the bird（3）But from then on, he _______ saw another hare run into the tree stump.A. oftenB. seldomC. never（4）From the story, we know the farmer is a ______ man.A. cleverB. lovelyC. foolish（5）From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should _______ .A. work hardB. give up farmingC. wait for the hare【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）A【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。