新版六年级下册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据表格，回答下列问题．（2）Where is Andy going this weekend?（3）What is Bob going to do this weekend?（4）Where does Wu Lan want to go?（5）What does Li Ming want to do there?【答案】（1）He is going to see dinosaurs.（2）She is going to department store.（3）He is going to see a film.（4）She wants to go to Beihai park.（5）He wants to fly a kite.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：表格讲述了约翰，安迪，鲍勃，吴兰和李明在某地做某事。
（1）句意：约翰明天要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看恐龙，故答案为 He is going to see dinosaurs.（2）句意：安迪这个周末要去哪里？根据表格可知她要去百货公司，故答案为She is going to department store.（3）句意：鲍勃这个周末要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看电影，故答案为 He is going to see a film.（4）句意：吴兰想去哪里？根据表格可知她想去北海公园，故答案为She wants to go to Beihai park.（5）句意：李明想在那里做什么？根据表格可知他想放风筝，故答案为He wants to fly a kite.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的句子。
2．阅读理解阅读理解It's a sunny morning. It's warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walkingon the street.Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man, "Hello. Would you tell me why you bring the umbrella?" The old man answers, "My legs are not strong. If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. When people see I'm walking with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say, ‘How foolish the man is!' "（1）The weather is ________ that morning.A. snowB. windyC. warm（2）Jack sees an old man with ________.A. a red coatB. a black umbrellaC. a black coat（3）The old man's legs are ________.A. strongB. weakC. long（4）The old man carries an umbrella to ________.A. help himselfB. avoid the rainC. play with（5）Is the old man foolish?A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn't.C. He can walk.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）B【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述一位老人带伞的故事。
（1）根据短文叙述It's warm but not hot.（天气暖和但是不热。
）可知天气温暖。
C选项正确。
故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street.（Jack看到一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。
）可知带着把雨伞。
故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述My legs are not strong.（我的腿不强壮。
）可知B选项“虚弱的”合适。
故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述So I carry an umbrella to help me.（因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助我。
）可知是帮助自己，A选项正确。
故答案为：A。
（5）根据短文叙述If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this.（如果我带着一个拐杖行走，别人会说“这个人多么可怜！”我不喜欢这样。
）和they will only say, 'How foolish the man is!' "（他们仅仅会说“这个人多么愚蠢！”）可知不愚蠢，用否定回答，B选项正确。
故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的选项。
3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice.People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898!In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study. Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.（2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband.（3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.（4）Marie Curie was born in 1891.（5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽·居里。
（1）句意：玛丽·居里是波兰科学家。
根据 Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知玛丽·居里是波兰科学家，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。
根据Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家。
根据People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：玛丽·居里出生于1891年。
根据 She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. 可知玛丽·居里出生于1867年，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：1934年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖。
根据In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案．Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for the bus.A gust of wind（阵风） blows and the little white rabbit feels very cold.And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees.After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. So Mother Kangaroo buys two tickets（票）.Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him, "Here is your ticket." The rabbit says surprisedly, "What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that the conductor can't see me." Mother Kangaroo says, "Oh, no. We must be honest at any time." The rabbit feels very ashamed（羞愧的）.（1）The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the zoo .A. on footB. by catC. by bus（2）The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroo's .A. clothesB. pocketC. coat（3）The rabbit doesn't when they get on the bus.A. come outB. come inC. come up（4）The conductor see the rabbit.A. canB. can'tC. don't（5）The rabbit is at last.A. beautifulB. honestC. ashamed【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）C【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园，他们得等公共汽车，小白兔感到很冷，他进入袋鼠口袋里，上车后，小白兔没有出来，下了公共汽车，袋鼠妈妈说：“这是你的票。