初中非谓语动词最全总结1、动词：finish doing sth、完成做某事；enjoy doing sth、喜欢做某事；practice doing sth、练习做某事；imagine doing,想象做某事；avoid doing sth、避免做某事；consider doing sth、考虑做某事；suggest doing sth、建议做某事；mind doing sth、介意做某事； keep doing sth、持续做某事 allow 允许resist抵抗miss错过advise建议stand(忍受)risk冒险forgive escape admit2、固定短语：feel like doing sth、喜欢做某事；be busy doing sth、忙于做某事；be worth doing 值得做某事；spend time (in) doing sth、花费时间（金钱）做某事； havedifficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难；have fun doing或have a good/great time doing做某事高兴prevent…from d oing阻止be busy doing忙着做help sb with doingkeep on持续 put off推迟feel like想要3、介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等)如：be good at doing sth、；thank you for doing sth、；give up doing sth、；stop sb、 from doing sth、；do well in doing sth、；be afraid of doing sth、；be interested in doing sth、；be proud of；instead of；be fond of4、to作介词的情况look forward to doing sth期望做某事； prefer doing sth、 to doing sth与…相比较更喜欢…；pay attention to doing注意做某事； be/get used to doing sth、习惯于做某事；make a contribution to为…做贡献lead to ，stick to, object to, get down to, on the/way to, as to关于。
另外，表示征求意见的“how/what about……？care about二、后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况作宾语1、动词：agree to do同意去做；afford to do买得起；decide to do决定去做某事；hope to do希望去做；wish to do 希望去做；fail to do做某事失败去；need需要plan to do打算去做；pretend to do假装去做； refuse to do拒绝去做；would like to do想要去做want to do想要去做某事；learn to do 学做；prefer to do sth、喜欢（爱）做某事；sb、 seemto do sth好像做某事；be used to do sth、被用来做某事used to do sth、过去常做某事help，ask，、promise，pretend，expect，manage，offer，happen，prepare准备arrange安排choose long(渴望)care关心，喜欢作宾补2、句型、 Need sb to do 需要某人做invite吸引，邀请； show 显示；order命令Teach sb to do教某人做ask要求，邀请；allow允许；prefer喜欢，宁愿；hate憎恶； advise劝告，委托； help帮助；Encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事allow sb、 to do sth、允许某人去做某事asked sb、 (not) to do sth、叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）tell sb、 (not)to do sth、叫某人去（不要）做某事follow sb、 to do sth、跟随某人去做某事get sb、 to do sth、让某人做某事warn sb、 (not)to do sth、警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）be amazedto do sth、对做某事感到惊讶be afraid to do sth、害怕做某事be excited to do sth、对做……感到兴奋 be frightened to do sth、害怕去做某事be glad/happy to do sth、高兴去做某事be/get ready to do sth、准备做某事be sorry to do sth、对做某事感到抱歉 be surprised to do sth、对做某事感到惊奇can’t wait to do sth、迫不急待地去做某事get/have a chance to do sth、得到一个做某事的机会It’s + adj、+(for sb、)to do sth、做某事（对某人来说）怎么样It’s +adj、+(of sb、)to do sth、It takes sb、 some time/money to do sth、花费某人多长时间做某事（常考）It’s best for sb、 to do sth、对某人来说做某事是最好的It’s time for sb、 to do sth、是某人做某事的时候了too…(for sb、)to …太……以致不能…… ==not… enough to do prefer to do sth、 rather than do sth、宁愿……而不愿……（常考）something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西（动词不定式放在something等后修饰这些）Sth、 is hard/difficult/easy to do 做好某事很难/容易take turns to do sth、轮流做……There is no time (for sb、 )to do sth、对（某人来说）没时间做某事了There is no need (for sb、)to do sth、对某人来说没必要做某事try/do one’s best to do sth、尽力去做某事三、后既能跟不定式也能跟动名词的情况：1、后加不定式或动名词意思相近的动词有些动词接doing和to do意义相近像like(喜欢)，love(喜欢)，hate(憎恨)，prefer(宁可)，begin(开始)，start(开始)，continue(继续)。
如：等词后加不定式或动名词区别不大：如：like to do表示想要做某一具体的动作 like dong表示一般或抽象的多次动作它们在实际使用中区别很小。
但在下面情况下一般用动词不定式作宾语：①would like/love后，表示特定动作时。
Would you like to leave a message？你要不要留个话儿？②begin和start本身为进行时，或后面动词为心理变化意义的动词时，须接不定式。
例如：When wecame in, they were beginning to have supper、After his explanation, I began to understand it / realize that I was wrong、③在begin后非限定动词由某些状态动词构成时。
We began to think of this question、我们开始考虑这个问题。
She began to believe his story、她开始相信他的故事。
2、后加不定式或动名词区别较大的动词：propose to do 打算（要做某事）proposing doing建议（做某事） mean to do打算，有意要… mean doing意味着 regret to do对要做的事遗憾 regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔remember to do(记住去做) remember doing(记得做过)forget to do(忘记去做)forget doing(忘记做过)try to do(设法做)try doing(试着做)go on to do(接着做另一事)go on doing(继续做同一事)stop to do(停下来去做)stop doing(停止做)can’t help to do(不能帮助做)can’t help doing(情不自禁做)（注)如果这些动词前有should一词，其后宾语只跟不定式，不能跟动名词。
例如：I should like to see him tomorrow、need, want, deserve +动名词表被动意义；+不定式被动态表示“要(修、清理等)”意思。
Dont you remember seeing the man before?你不记得以前见过那个人吗? You must remember to leave tomorrow、你可要记着是明天动身。
I dont regret telling her what I thought、我不后悔给她讲过我的想法。
(已讲过)I regret to have to do this， but I have no choice、我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没办法。
(未做但要做) You must try to be more careful、你可要多加小心。
Lets try doing the work some other way、让我们试一试用另外一种办法来做这工作。
I didnt mean to hurt your feeling、我没想要伤害你的感情。
This illness will mean (your) going to hospital、得了这种病(你)就要进医院。
want，need，require接动名词表示被动意义，表示"需要、该……"；接不定式，表示想，要干……"。
例如：The room wants cleaning、The matter needs thinking over、(=to be thought over)动词advise，allow，permit，forbid后面接单宾语时用动名词，接复合宾语时用动词不定式。