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中考比较级、最高级复习公开课课件
教学重点与难点
重点: 重点: 学生能熟练掌握比较级和最高级 具体用法和常用句型。 具体用法和常用句型。 难点: 各等级间的转换; 难点: 各等级间的转换; 关键: 能轻松应对各种题型。 关键: 能轻松应对各种题型。
教学过程 词形构成 同级比较句型 比较级句型 最高级句型 注意及考点分析 考点分析( 注意及考点分析(4) 强化训练 总结( 总结(3、7、3)
25. I think autumn is B _____ of the four seasons. A. the better B. the best C. best D. better
26. Everybody knows Mount Qomolangma is the ______ mountain in the world. B A. higher B. highest C. tall D. taller
2.必须是同类事物之间的比较。 必须是同类事物之间的比较。 必须是同类事物之间的比较 My house is much cleaner than hers. my sister’s.
3. very/quite/so /as/too+原级 原级 much/a little/a bit/a lot /even/far+比较级 比较级 I feel even worse today. You have much more to do .
Write down the comparatives and the superlatives of these words
important easy wet careful thin good hot many
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句型1: 形容词原形+as 句型 :as+形容词原形 形容词原形 This jacket is as beautiful as that one.
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(两者之间) 两者之间)
句型1 比较级+than… 句型 :比较级
This cake is more delicious than that one
句型2 句型 :倍数 + 比较级+than .... This garden is 9 times larger than that one.
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《渝行中考》121页 21-26 渝行中考》 页 C 21. My school bag is larger than ___ A.she B. her C. hers D. her’s 22. Tom’s picture is ____ than mine, D but not _____ my sister’s. A.well ,better B. better, as well as C. better, better D. better, as good as
late –later- latest
large –larger–largest
3. 重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写 重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时, 辅音字母,再加-er或 辅音字母,再加 或-est. big—bigger -biggest fat—fatter-fattest
4. 以 “辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改 辅音字母+ 结尾的双音节词 结尾的双音节词, “y”为“i”,再加 为 ,再加-er 或-est. early-earlier-earliest busy-busier-busiest
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interesting
comfortable
不规则变化
原级 good/well many/much bad/ badly/ill little old far 比较级 better more worse less 最高级 best most worst least
older/elder oldest/ eldest farther/ further farthest/furthest
English is as interesting as Chinese.
句型2. not as+形容词原形 形容词原形+as 句型 形容词原形 not so+形容词原形 形容词原形+as 或 形容词原形 “前者不及/不如 后者 前者不及 前者不及/
This school is not as beautiful as that one. This school is not so beautiful as that one. 表达前者不如后者还可以用: 表达前者不如后者还可以用: 前者不如后者还可以用 less +原级 原级+than 原级 This school is less beautiful than that one
4:形容词最高级前一定要用the, 形容词最高级前一定要用 He is the tallest boy in his class.
(2011年中考真题 年中考真题) 年中考真题
Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is _____ than Lucy. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
1. 比较级中为了避免重复,常用 比较级中为了避免重复,常用one/that/those替 替 代名词。 代名词。 This pen is shorter than that one. The weather here is much hotter than that of Shanghai. The cars madeare bigger thanis much more popular in Tianjin these ones. 1.Those apples than those in Shanghai.
The __________, the better. A. much B. many C. more D. most
例 Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life______and more ______, have reduced the need for face-to-face B , communications. A. easily; efficient C. easy; efficiently B. easier; efficient D. easily; efficiently
The population of China is ______ than any other country in the world. A. larger B. less C. smaller
(2002年中考真题 年中考真题) 年中考真题
Which one is _______ , this one or that one? A. good B. bad C. best D. worse
解析] 考生从______and more______即可 [ 解析 ] 考生从 即可 判断前后应该一致,故用形容词的比较级, 判断前后应该一致 ,故用形容词的比较级 , 故第 一空用easier;第二空用形容词efficient。 ;第二空用形容词 一空用 。
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同义句转换 1.He is the tallest student in his class. He is _______ _____ ______ ______ student taller than any other in his class. He is ______ than the ______ taller ______ ______other students in his class. 2. The story is not as interesting as that one. The story is less interesting than that one _____ _____
在两个女孩中Amy矮
句型6 比较级” 句型 :比较级 + and + 比较级” 原级” “more and more +原级”, 原级
越来越……
better and better fatter and fatter more and more beautiful
吃的越多, 吃的越多, 会变得越胖
• 23.The ___ he is , the ____ he feels. A A. busier, happier B. busiest, happiest C. busier, happiest D. busiest, happier 24. He is _____ than _____ boy in the football B team. A. clever, any one B. cleverer, any other C. cleverest, any D. cleverest, any other
句型3 表示“ 的几倍时” 句型 :表示“是......的几倍时” 的几倍时
......倍数 倍数+as 原级 原级as....... 倍数 This garden is ten times as large as that one 倍数的表达: 倍数的表达:once ; twice ; three times;four times.......
One of the most important languages is English.
句型3
the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语
“在……中是第几个……”
eg:黄河是中国第二长河。 黄河是中国第二长河。
The yellow river is
the second longest river in China. Back