第53练时间类高考高频单词与短语识记排查在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．After several delays，he (final) set out at 8 o’clock. 2．Animal scientists have been studying these monkeys for (decade)．3．But the benefits of these moves will not be (immediately)．4．The (recently) flooding in the south was a disaster.5．This morning I (pass) the store on my way to the library.6．We play football in the playground times.7．I will have learnt five hundred words the end of this month. 8．The team trained day in and day for a month.9．If you pay advance，you will receive a discount.10．I meet him occasion at the club or in the theatre.知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·贵州遵义航天高级中学模拟)I have forgotten the name of the old lady，who was a customer on my newspaper route.Yet it 1 in my memory that she taught me a lesson in 2 that I shall never forget.On a winter afternoon，a friend and I were 3 stones onto the roof of the old lady’s house near her garden.The 4 was to observe how the stones changed to missiles(导弹) as they 5 to the roo f’s edge and fell into the yard like comets(彗星) falling from the 6 .I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and threw it.The stone was too 7 ，however，so it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small 8 .At the sound of broken glass，we knew we were in9 .We ran faster than any of our stones flew off her roof.I was too 10 about getting caught that first night to be 11 about the old lady with the broken window in winter. 12 ，a few days later，when I was sure that I ha dn’t been discovered，I started to feel 13 for her trouble.She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper，but I was no longer able to act 14 when seeing her.I decided that I would save my paper delivery money，and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would 15 the cost of her window and sent it to her in an envelope.The next day，I 16 the old lady her paper.She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of biscuits she had made herself.I thanked her and ate the biscuits 17 I continued my route.After several cookies，I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the 18 .When I opened the envelope，I was 19 .Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that 20 ，“I’m proud of you.”1．A.fails B．fadesC．impresses D．remains2．A.forgiveness B．valueC．honesty D．gratefulness3．A.collecting B．puttingC．throwing D．placing 4．A.subject B．theme C．topic D．object 5．A.shot B．rolled C．got D．dropped 6．A.earth B．ocean C．sky D．universe 7．A.smooth B．square C．heavy D．beautiful 8．A.ceiling B．door C．chimney D．window 9．A.danger B．trouble C．surprise D．comfort 10．A.scared B．excited C．disappointed D．confused 11．A.frightened B．depressed C．puzzled D．concerned 12．A.However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Furthermore 13．A.honored B．guilty C．pleased D．pressed 14．A.proud B．active C．comfortable D．energetic 15．A.include B．increase C．cover D．mend 16．A.handed B．turned C．passed D．sent 17．A.because B．where C．since D．as18．A.paper B．pocket C．bag D．wallet 19．A.annoyed B．surprised C．amused D．delighted 20．A.attached B．saidC．told D．wroteⅡ.短文改错(2017·山西大学附中月考)Dear Tom，How is everything going recently？That has been a long time since we meet in China last time.Having passed the finally exams，I am busy planning a twoweeks trip to the US during this winter holiday.Do you have some suggestions about the choice of America cities？I prefer to big and modern cities.I guess I’d better book a hotel.What is the price for single boy like myself？Is it easy to find Chinese food？What is the traffic like after I travel between cities in the US？Hope to hearing from you.Thank you!Best regards!Li Hua答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1．finally 2.decades 3.immediate 4.recent 5.passed 6．at 7.by 8.out 9.in 10.on知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空1．D [fail失败；fade褪色；impress留下印象；remain保留。
她给我的教训仍然留在我的记忆里。
故选D。
]2．A [forgiveness原谅；value价值；honesty诚实；gratefulness感激。
根据下文可知老太太原谅了他，故选A。
]3．C [collect收集；put放；throw扔；place放置。
扔出去的石头滚落到屋檐，故选C。
] 4．D [subject科目；theme主题；topic题目；object物体。
我们的目的是观察这些石子如何顺着屋顶的斜坡变成一颗发射物，在滚落到屋顶边缘的瞬间，像滑过天空的彗星那样射入院中。
故选D。
]5．B [句意见上题解析。
shoot射击；roll滚动；get得到；drop下降。
故选B。
]6．C [像滑过天空的彗星那样射入院中。
earth地球；ocean海洋；sky天空；universe 宇宙。
故选C。
]7．A [smooth光滑的；square正方形的；heavy重的；beautiful美丽的。
但是，这颗石子太光滑了，出手的一刹那，它偏离了方向。
故选A。
]8．D [ceiling天花板；door门；chimney烟囱；window窗户。
它没有落在屋顶上，反而直接击中了老太太屋后门廊上的一扇小窗户。
由下一段第一句中的“the broken window”也可推知。
故选D。
]9．B [danger危险；trouble麻烦；surprise惊讶；comfort舒适。
听到碎玻璃的声音，我们知道我们惹了麻烦。
故选B。
]10．A [scared 害怕的，担心的；excited 兴奋的；disappointed 失望的；confused 困惑的。
当天晚上，我太害怕被抓住，而没有考虑到冬天里的破玻璃窗会给老太太带来什么样的麻烦。