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考研英语语法练习题【附答案详解】

考研英语语法练习题【附答案详解】1. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose2. October 15th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which3. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose4. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what5. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when6. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will becomewidespread in China’s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before7. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What8. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that9. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which10. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. As11.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as12.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as13.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what14.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him15.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels16.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what17.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who18.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who19.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who20.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that1. C. 因为of which引导定语从句,并在从句中作定语。

of which the telephone number = whose telephone number。

2. D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一句话的内容。

3. B. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导定语从句。

4. B. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语,所以用where。

5. C. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等时,多用that引导定语从句。

6. 因为先行词是the time,且在定语从句中作状语,所以用when引导。

此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了,要善于辨别。

7. B. 先行词是Taiwan is a part of China整个主句,一般由as或which引导定语从句,但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后,另外,as有“正如”之意,而which没有,所以用as。

顺便说说,原句改为:It is known to everybody that Taiwan is…= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is…8. A. 两空都是考查定语从句,先行词分别是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, theday在定语从句中作状语,用when引导;后句是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,要用which。

9. A. 因为替代不可数名词(the bread) 只能用that,排除B和D;又因为先行词that (the bread)在定语从句中作buy的宾语,用which,所以选A。

10. D. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时,由as引导,并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语,as在此题中作dream of的宾语。

注意:在表示“如此…以致…”的such /so…that…结构中,that不作任何句子成份。

11. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.12. D. such………as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中, as作表语.13. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。

这时as 所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。

as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。

从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。

在本句中,as作宾语.14. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.15. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。

as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。

Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a……..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.16. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.17. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who 作从句的主语.18. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.19. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it. who在从句中作主语,不可省略.20. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which。

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