高考英语新复合句知识点解析(1)一、选择题1.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where2.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./3._________ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people.A.As soon as B.As far as C.As long as D.As much as4.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While5.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when6.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where7.---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A.neither do I B.so will I C.nor will I D.so do I8.It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A.when B.until C.that D.before9.Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone they have their parents’ permission. A.if B.unless C.in case D.now that10.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there11.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which12.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which 13.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who14.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late15.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quiteunexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it16.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how17.The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A.in order that B.in caseC.so that D.ever when18.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where19.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./20.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which 21.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what22.He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if23.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so24._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As25._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意:——罗伯特,你对成功的理解是什么?——在我看来,成功是准备和机会相遇的地方。
分析句子可知,此句为表语从句,用连接副词where引导,在从句中作地点状语,表示“……的地方”。
故选D。
解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:我们列举了一些具有特殊意义的名花。
此处为定语从句修饰先行词flowers,且先行词由形容词最高级the most famous修饰,且在从句中作主语,故只能用关系代词that。
故选B。
3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查条件状语从句。
句意:只要我的心脏还在跳动,我就要为人民工作。
A. As soon as 一……就……;B. As far as就……而言;C. As long as只要;D. As much as多达,与……一样多。
根据I will go on working for the people可知,此处表示“只要”,用as long as引导条件状语从句。
故选C项。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。
句意:尽管中国在5G技术方面取得了进步,但要让它普及还有很长一段路要走。
A. If如果;B. Because因为;C. Since自从,因为;D. While尽管。
根据句意可知,此处用while“尽管”引导让步状语从句符合语境,故选D项。
5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。
句意:一个星期五,当我们正在收拾行装准备外出过周末时,我女儿突然听见求救声。
when可以表示“正在这时/那时”,当一个动作(packing)发生时,另一个动作突然发生。
表示时间的when后面跟不延续性动词(heard)。
while后面接连续性动词。
since自从,after在……后面。
故选D。
【点睛】连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行,要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理,特别要注意一些连词和时间状语的固定搭配。
when可以适用于句型:be doing…when…,be about to do …when…。
解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:销售总监是一个沟通能力和销售能力同样重要的职位。
分析句子结构,_______ communication ability is just as important as sales.是一个限定性定语从句,修饰先行词a position,关系词在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where。
故选D。
7.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装和条件状语从句。
句意:——我很想和你一起踢球,但我有重要的事要去做。
——如果你不去,那我也不去。
分析句子可知,句意上明显是顺承前句的“你不……”表示“我也不……”,此时要用neither或nor引导的部分倒装结构。
而答语的句子使用了条件状语从句,要符合“主将从现”的现象,即在空白处的主句中要使用一般将来时,使用助动词will。