主谓一致/就近原则专题I.适应练习(主谓一致)﹡1. Tom as well as his friends ______ (tell) to go out buying some equipment for camping last week.﹡2. All the meals apart from breakfast ______ (include) in the price.﹡3. Flight AF421 besides some other flights ______ (delay) because of the heavy fog yesterday. ﹡4. All the guests including him ______ (seat) at the big table now.﹡5. The thief, together with his companions ______ (not want) to stay in the crowd for long and ______ (appear) immediately.﹡6. Nobody except your parents always______ (love) you.﹡7. Fresh fruit like peaches and cherries ______ (sell) very well.﹡8. Mr. Hu, different from other teachers _______ (not follow) the school code.笔记：（就近原则）﹡1. There ______ (be) a CD player and two televisions in the room.﹡2. Not only their houses but also his ______ (locate) in the west of Chengdu.﹡3. Either my friends or she ______ (ask) to tell how the accident took place yesterday.﹡4. Neither the writers nor the singer and actor ______ (invite) to the party yesterday.笔记：1. What _______ the staff looking for?A. isB. areC. willD. did2. You should try Larry and Kevin’s restaurant because _____ the best in the city.A. theirs isB. their’s isC. they areD. their’s are﹡3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons. (MENT 96)A. were, wasB. was, wasC. was, wereD. were, were﹡4. A pair of broken glasses ______ on the desk.A. is layingB. is lyingC. are lyingD. are laying5. There ______ I’d like to answer this evening.A. are one or two lettersB. has one or two lettersC. is one or two lettersD. have one or two letters6. Not only the students but also the teacher ______ about the matter.A. are talkingB. is to talkC. have talkedD. are having talked7. The teacher with his students ________ in the lab ________ some experiments now. (10 年)A. is; doingB. are; doingC. is; doD. are; do﹡8. The problem of the town with ______ trees and ______ floods ______ becoming more and more serious.A. fewer; more; isB. more; fewer; isC. fewer; more; areD. more; fewer; are9. Dancing, different from weightlifting, running and boxing, especially ______ stamina and strength.A. requiresB. needC. discoverD. supports10. Reading magazines and novels ________ helpful.A. isB. areC. haveD. has11. The quantity of books in the library ___________amazing.A. isB. areC. wereD. being﹡1. Both of the teenagers are strict about the study. (negative sentence)____________________________________________________.2. Rose can’t speak English. Jenny can’t speak English, either. (neither...nor...)____________________________________________________.II.巩固练习1. Tom as well as his friends ______ (tell) to go out buying some equipment for camping last week.2．The team, including the new player, _______ playing football in the playground at the moment. (enjoy)﹡1. We each _____ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak points.A. have, haveB. has, haveC. has , hasD. have, has2. A library with five thousand books ______ to the nation as a gift. ( MET 90 )A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered3. The police _______ determined to bring back the missing boy when his family ______ almost given up all hope.A. is, hasB. are, haveC. are , hasD. is, have4. One of the students who ______ present_____ to speak at the meeting.A. is, isB. are, areC. are, isD. is, are5. ------ ______ the dollars a big sum of money to him?------ I suppose _________.A. Are, toB. Were, toC. Will be, toD. Is , so6. One and a half days ________ what I need.A. wasB. isC. areD. were7. Either Tom or Jane did ________ homework in the classroom .A. theirB. theirsC. hisD. her8. In spring, many plants bloom, which _______ the world even more beautiful.A. madeB. makeC. makesD. have made9. There are two books on the bookshelf. _______ of them ______ worth ________.A. Both, are, being readB. All, are , readingC. Neither, is, being readD. Either, is, reading10. At the meeting each man and each woman _______ praised by the manager yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. would beD. had been11. Sixty percent of the work_________ .A. have been doneB. had been doneC. has been doneD. has done12. About 85 percent of the students ____ good , and part of them _____ interested in biology.A. is, areB. are, areC. are, isD. is, is13. He said that the twelfth and last lesson _______ rather difficult.A. wereB. wasC. will beD. are14. In order to protect our earth, __________________.A. all kinds of pollution should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it’s important to protect our environment15. ---What’s your favorite in your spare time, Jack?---Writing stories and articles __________what I enjoy most.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are16. ---Did you go to the show last night?---Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ___________invited.A. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was笔记：III. 提高练习1. In this institution a medal together with a prize of certain sum of money _____ gains success in science and technology every two years.A. are given to anyoneB. is given to whoeverC. are given to whoD. is given to whom2. When and where to build the new factory ________ yet. ( MET 91 )A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. had not decidedD. have not decided3. Why she didn’t come here ______ quite clear.A. are notB. will notC. isn’tD. were not4. It’s not you but Mr. Anderson wh o _______ to answer ______ the incident.A. are, forB. were, toC. is, forD. was, back5. ______ neither you nor your brother interested in swimming ?A. AreB. IsC. DoD. Does6. The Chinese _____ hard-working.A. beB. beingC. isD. are7. More than one girl _______ late for class this morning.A. areB. isC. wasD. were8. Not only more than one girl but also less than two boys ______ to have control over the class.A. were chosenB. will chooseC. choseD. was chosen9. Many a student ______ in the exam.A. have failedB. had been failedC. has failedD. will be failed10. No boy and no girl ______ waiting for the bus.A. areB. beC. wereD. is11. Great quantities of fish ______ in the river in the past few days.A. is caughtB. are caughtC. has been caughtD. have been caught12. What he says and what he does ___________.A. is not agreeB. are not agreeC. does not agreeD. do not agree﹡13. The exam he paid no attention to _____ him the chance to go to college.A. being costB. costingC. costD. costs﹡14. On the ceiling of our classroom ______ four lights.A. hangB. are hangedC. are hungD. hangs15. The world’s supplies of oil _____ gradually ______ up with the development of industry and the increase of cars.A. is; usedB. are being; usedC. has; usedD. have been; using16. He is one of the students who, I am sure, always do _____ best.A. hisB. one’sC. myD. their17. Where to have the meeting and when to have the meeting ____________ yet.（对比2题）A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t been decidedC. hasn’t decidedD. haven’t decided18. Yesterday I got up too late __________ the early bus.A. to missB. that missedC. so missedD. and missed笔记：。