2010年职称英语考试卫生类模拟试题2010年职称英语考试卫生类模拟试题第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1. It is useless to argue with him once he has made up his mind.A. settledB. solvedC. saidD. decided2. International applicants are not eligible for financial aid.A. impressedB. mutualC. qualifiedD. outraged3. Two events have highlighted the tensions in recent years.A. distortedB. extendedC. emphasizedD. illustrated4. You must shine your shoes.A. lightenB. cleanC. washD. polish5. Don't refuse to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A. turn downB. reflectC. rejoyD. wait6. John takes after his mother in character.A. embarrassesB. humiliatesC. identifiesD. resembles7. They didn't realize how serious the problem was.A. knowB. forgetC. doubtD. remember8. How many radios will your factory turn out this year?A. produceB. destroyC. exportD. import9. They had a far better yield than any other farm miles around thisyear.A. goodsB. soilC. climateD. harvest10. Even sensible men do absurd things sometimes.A. carelessB. impulsiveC. regrettableD. foolish11. We consume a lot more than we are able to produce.A. buyB. sellC. useD. waste12. The earthquake has cause serious damage to this city.A. destructionB. hurtC. injuryD. wound13. I think this is a deliberate insult.primary qualifications for employment and, of the two, skills were clearly preferred."We hire talent" are three key words. Employers want workers who are skilled and experienced on the particular equipment or in the specific area of work where their need is.16. Government and educational institutes are required by the law to make every effort to open hiring opportunities to women and minority workers.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Managers in the rapidly growing computer service field preferred men to women.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. Women who are already in the field of computer science are being promoted.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Overall, companies reported a 40 percent increase in the number of women hired.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. Employers prefer to hire more skilled women.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. In jobs traditionally considered female positions, the stereotype is quickly being eroded.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Companies want to hire well-qualified people, who know what they are doing, according to the Devry study.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23 ～30题，每题1分，共8分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23 ～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1、2、4、5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第27 ～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

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A Brief Introduction of Hurricanes（龙卷风）1. Did you know that before 1950, hurricanes had no names? They were simply given numbers. The first names were simply Alpha, Bravo. Charlie, etc. But in 1953, female names were given because of the unpredictability（不可预知）factor of the storms. In 1979, realizing the sexist（性别歧视的）nature of such names, the lists were expanded to include both men and women.2. Hurricanes and typhoons（台风）are the same things. If they form in the Atlantic, we call these strong storms hurricanes, from the west Indian word hurricane, meaning "big wind". And if they are Pacific storms, they are called typhoons from the Chinese tai fun, meaning "great wind". To be classified as a hurricane, the storm must havemaximum winds of at least 75 mph. These storms are big, many hundreds of miles in diameter.3. Hurricanes get their power from water vapor as it gives out its stored-up energy. All water vapor gives out heat as it condenses（凝结）from a gaseous state to a liquid state over fixed points on the equator（赤道）. To make a hurricane, you must have extremely wet, warm air, the kind of air that can only be found in tropical regions.4. Scientists have determined that the heat given out in the process of water condensation can be as high as 95 billion kilowatts per hour. In just one day alone, the storm can produce more energy than many industrialized nations need in an entire year! The problem is that we don't know how to make such great energy work for us.5. Predicting the path of a hurricane is one of the most difficult tasks for forecasters. It moves at a typical speed of 15 mph. But not always. Some storms may race along at twice this speed, then suddenly stop and remain in the same location in the ocean for several days. It can be maddening（发疯的）if you live in a coastal area that may be hit.6. The biggest advance in early detection is continuous watch from weather satellites. With these, we can see the storms form and track them fully, from birth to death. While they can still kill people and destroy property, hurricanes will never surprise any nation again.23. Paragraph 1 ________24. Paragraph 2 ________25. Paragraph 4 ________26. Paragraph 5 ________A. Harnessing the Hurricane EnergyB. Difficulty in Forecasting theCourse of a HurricaneC. Huge Energy Stored in a HurricaneD. Forecasting a Hurricane throughSatellite WatchingE. Different Names for the SameThingsF. A Short History of NamingHurricanes27. Both male and female names are used for hurricanes in consideration of ________.28. Using weather satellites can ensure ________ of hurricanes.29. Energy specialists may be interested in ________ of hurricanes.30. Scientists cannot accurately predict the course of a hurricane due to ________.A. convenienceB. sex equalityC. its connection with humansD. the huge powerE. the timely（及时的）discoveryF. its uncertainty第4部分：阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。