谷城三中高一英语必修（一）Unit 5基础训练一、单词拼写1．Jack is often told by his parents to be friendly to anybody even if he is ________(抨击)．2．Different people have different ________(看法)about open education.3．If you are interested in buying coloured business cards of high __________(质量)at a reasonable price, you need to use the Internet.4．We should give all children ________ (平等)opportunities to develop their special talents. 5．Children should learn and obey the ________(原则)of the school first.6．The People's Republic of China was ________(成立)in 1949.7．In the end the soldiers succeeded in ________(逃跑) from prison and ran away.8．I promise that you will be ______(报答)for providing useful information about the missing child. 9．I think Rose will become a good monitor, so I'd like to ________(投票)for her.10．Girls should have the right to be ________(教育)at school as boys do.11．There is an ________(相等的) number of boys and girls in the class.12．There were 16 ________(票) in favor of my suggestion, and 15 against.13．This is her first time to perform on the________(舞台)．14．He had been a talented artist in his ________(青年时期)．15．There is too much ________(暴力)on TV, which may have a bad effect on children.16．I'm ________(乐意)to do anything for you.17．Under the teacher's ________(指导), he can speak some English soon.18．The man ________(攻击) her with a knife.19．We aim at ________(质量) rather than quantity.20．They struggled in their desperate attempts ________ but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction.21．We hope that you will give ________(意见) and suggestions about our work.22．He managed to ________(逃脱) from the big fire into the street.23．London is full of homeless people ________(乞讨) in the streets.24．It is always better to share your worries and troubles with your friends or ________(亲戚)．25．I can't stand some people's ________(残忍) to animals.26. He was ________(判决) to three years in prison.27. He gave the children some chocolate to ________(奖赏) them for behaving well.28. In general，children of ________(受教育的) parents usually get better grades.29. Make sure the ________(电源) is turned off first before you leave the lab.30. Mandela was already in his seventies when he became ________(总统)．二、在下列句子的空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空1.Although he is quite old, he leads an _____ life. His _____ include tennis and painting. (active)2.Everyone hopes to be treated ________ because ________ is the basic demand. (equal)3.After retiring from the basketball field, Yao Ming decided to get further ________ (educate) in Shanghai Jiao Tong University.4.Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is _____ (cruelty) to eat animals.5.He offered ________ (guide) to us.6.________ (hopeful), I'll be able to stay at home for three weeks this time.7.It's ________ (legal) to drive a car without a driver's license.8.He was ________ (devote) to his career.9.It's ________ (fair) to treat women badly.10.Tom is a ________ (self) boy, who always thinks of others. 11．He never ________ heart when he was in trouble.12．It was a prison from ________ no one could escape.13．The owner of the garden allowed us ______ (enter) the garden.14．My mother devoted most of her time to ________ (care) for my sick father.15．As ________ matter of fact, he was ________ lawyer.16．Tom was out ________ work at that time.17．He often turned ________ his neighbour for help.18．Free ________ worry, the woman lived a peaceful life.19．He was the first man ________ (explore) the outer space.20．I'm worried about ________ I can be admitted to the university.21．Things might get better, but it doesn't look very ________ (hope) right now.22．_______ (self) people must learn to share so as to make themselves become _______ (self)．23．They have an ________ (activity) holiday, sailing and swimming.24．It's so ________ (fair)—Mary gets more money for less work.25．The money was divided ________ (equal) among her four children.26．________ (devote) to their work, most of the parents spend little time with their children. 27．I'm worried ________ her driving the car tonight on the wet road.28．The soldiers were fighting bravely ________ their people ________ the enemy.29. When he was out ________work, he was involved in crimes of violence and was put ________ prison at last.30．Only by practicing a few hours every day ________ you be able to master English.31．We live in an age________more information is available with greater ease than ever before. 32．Most of the students in our class are________(will) to spend their money and time on books and other useful things.33．Some of the films are full of________(violent)，which is not good for young kids. 34．We’re just trying to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk. 35．Every time I________(see) the old man in the park，he is absorbed in reading papers. 36．When the sports hero turned________at our party，he was welcomed with open arms. 37．It’s important to learn to take a positive attitude_______life when you are _____trouble. 38．Tsinghua University，________(found) in 1911，is one of the best universities in China. 39．Under our teacher’s careful ________ (guide)，we finished our homework in advance. 40．People who are well ________ (educate) will be respected by everyone.课文缩写语法填空（一）根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。