(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．rail n．________________________2．outer adj. ____________________________ 3．metropolitan adj. ____________________4．tunnel n. ______________________5．section n. ________________________ 6．ownership n．[纵联1]_____________________7．architect n. ________________8．prime adj. __________________________n. _______________9．minister n. ___________________10．user-friendly adj. _____________________11．platform n. __________________12．handful n. ______________________13．choke v i.& v t. ________________________n. ____________________14．interval n．[纵联2]_____________15．pedestrian n. _________________adj. ________________16．crash n．& v i.& v t.[纵联3]____________________ 17．17．brake n. __________________v t. ______________Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．__________n. 具体情况，详情，细节2．________________ n. 权力，权威；官方，当权者；批准，授权3．_________________ v t.& v i. 扩大，扩展，增大4．_______________ n. 周年纪念日5．____________ v i.& v t. 分割，(使)分开；撕开，割破6．____________ adj. 每年的，一年一次的7．_____________ n. 离开，出发；背离，违反8．_____________ n. 时间表，时刻表9．______________adj. 喝醉的n. 醉汉，酒鬼10．___________ v t. 运送，输送；表达11．_____________ v t. 延迟，延期12．_______________v t.& v i. 承担，从事；承诺，答应13．_______________ v i. 出现，产生14．_____________ n. 预订；预约；保留意见15．________________ n. 负荷，负载；大量，许多v t. 装载，装上，装入Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．cyclist n．骑自行车的人→_____________v．骑自行车2．unfortunately ad v.遗憾地，不幸地，可惜地→_______________adj.幸运的→_______________n．幸运，财富3．unbelievable adj.非常坏(或非常好、非常极端)的，令人难以置信的→____________adj.可信的→________________v．相信4．growth n．增加，增长；成长，生长→___________v．长大，生长5．enquiry n．询问，咨询；调查，查究，探究→____________v．询问，打听6．receptionist n．接待员→_____________ n．接待处→_____________v t.接待，招待7．punctual adj.准时的，守时的→________________ ad v.准时地，守时地→______________n．准时，守时8．aggressive adj.好斗的，挑衅的，富于攻击性的→___________________ n．好斗情绪，攻击性→__________________n．侵略者，挑衅者9．violate v t.违犯，违反；侵犯→_____________n．违反10．crossing n．人行横道；十字路口，交叉点；穿越→_________ v t.穿过纵联1.发现以“-ship”结尾的名词①membership 会员资格；会员身份②relationship 关系；联系③friendship 友情，友谊④hardship 艰难；困苦⑤ownership 所有权纵联2.探究“时间”高频词①interval n. 间歇②break n. 间歇③moment n. 片刻④while n. (一段)时间⑤instant n．& adj. 时刻；即刻的⑥permanent adj. 永久的⑦temporary adj. 暂时的⑧punctual adj. 守时的纵联3.“冲突，碰撞”表达种种①knock 敲击②collision 撞击，碰撞③impact 碰撞，冲撞④dash 猛撞⑤crash 撞车；碰撞⑥clash 冲突⑦run into 撞在……上单元话题——公共交通子话题1交通工具类别①bus/minibus公共汽车/小型公共汽车②coach 长途客运汽车③maglev train 磁悬浮列车④underground/subway/metro 地铁⑤light railway 轻轨铁路⑥high-speed train 高速列车⑦taxi 出租车⑧motorbike 摩托车⑨bicycle 自行车⑩car 轿车⑪lorry 运货汽车，卡车⑫aeroplane 飞机⑬helicopter 直升机⑭ship 轮船⑮ferry 轮渡⑯motorboat 摩托艇⑰automobile 汽车⑱vehicle 交通工具，车辆子话题2交通出行时的现象①traffic jam 交通堵塞②traffic lights 交通信号灯③pavement 人行道④violate the law 违反法律⑤traffic accident 交通事故⑥pay a fine 支付罚款⑦restrict speed 限速⑧run a red light 闯红灯⑨drunk/drunken driving 酒驾⑩obey/observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2012·广东高考阅读C)I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.I refused❶to use a white stick and hated asking for help.After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them.I must have been a terrible danger on the ing across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their __❷__ (brake)．Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur❸on the way to and from work.①写出加黑词在本单元的反义词：____________，短语____________________意为“同意或答应做某事”。
②用所给词的适当形式填空：________，意为“刹车”。
③用本单元单词替换加黑词汇：__________，意为“出现”，其过去式为_________，过去分词为__________。
2．(2012·广东高考完形)Rules can help the public make the right choices, and remain safe.Car drivers have to obey❶traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the roadto avoid crashes❷.__❸__ (cycle) who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent accidents.①写出加黑词在本单元的反义词：__________，意为“违反，违背”。
②选择加黑词在句中的意思：_______A．暴跌B．碰撞C．使发出巨响③用所给词的适当形式填空：_____________高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2016·浙江高考书面表达)比赛前的一个月，我曾花了两个小时的时间制定出了我练习步骤的一个时间表。
(timetable)_________________________________________________________________________ 2．(2011·江苏高考书面表达)学生的负担多年来一直是一个热门话题，但家长的负担却很少受到关注，尤其是来自他们自己孩子的关注。
(load)______________________________________________________________________(二)课堂重点释疑1．convey vt.运送，输送；表达，传达[记牢]①We __________________________________________ in an old truck.我们用一辆旧卡车把货物从这里运送到市场。
②At that moment words couldn't _________________________.在那一刻，语言无法表达我的情感。
③I wish to take this opportunity to ask you to _____________________________.我希望借此机会向你妈妈致以我最美好的祝愿。