【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解真题一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It's the Chinese New Year today. Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. That's his favourite part of the festival. He gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown.There are a lot of interesting things on the streets — fireworks, lion dances and delicious foods. Then Sam sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesn't wear shoes. "He doesn't have a home. What a poor man!" Sam thinks.At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it's six dollars. Sam wants to go back home and get more money. On the way, he sees the old man again. "Why not give the four dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks," Sam thinks.He gives the money to the old man and goes back home. His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱）. What a good boy!（1）What is Sam's favourite part about the Chinese New Year?A. Wearing new clothes.B. Getting red packets.C. Visiting his grandma.D. Going shopping.（2）文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是“______”。

A. 有趣的B. 无礼的C. 可爱的D. 可怜的（3）Sam doesn't buy the Monkey King because _____.A. he dislikes itB. he has one at homeC. it doesn't look beautifulD. he has only four dollars（4）What does Sam do on his way back home?A. He can't find his money.B. He gives his money to the old man.C. He buys some food and drinks.D. He says hello to the old man.（5）Why does Sam's grandma give Sam a hug?A. Because she thinks Sam is a good boy.B. Because she thinks Sam is cold.C. Because she thinks Sam is young.D. Because it's a tradition （传统） of the Spring Festival【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了在中国新年这天Sam从奶奶那得到一个红包，去唐人街去购物时看见一个老人，把仅有的4美元给了老人，奶奶夸奖Sam是一个好孩子。

（1）细节题。

根据Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. That's his favourite part of the festival.可知得到红包是Sam最喜爱的部分，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据前句He doesn't have a home.可知老人没有家，所以老人是可怜的，故选D。

（3）细节题。

根据At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it's six dollars.可知孙悟空6美元，而Sam仅有4美元，故选D。

（4）细节题。

根据He gives the money to the old man and goes back home.可知Sam把钱给了老人，故选B。

（5）细节题，根据His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱）. What a good boy!可知奶奶知道了Sam的故事，给了Sam一个拥抱，夸Sam是个好孩子，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．根据对短文理解，选择答案。

In every little girl's toy box, there might be a Barbie Doll. Barbie is 50 years old this year. It was designed （设计） in 1959 by an American businesswoman named Ruth Handler. She and her husband Elliott started the toy company Mattel. She named the new doll after their daughter Barbara. The first Barbie Doll appeared at the toy fair（交易会）New York on March 9th, 1959. This date is used as Barbie's birthday.Mattel sold three hundred thousand Barbie Dolls in the first year at a price of three dollars. Today, a fifty—year—old Barbie in good condition might cost more than twenty—seven thousand dollars. Mattel says 90% of the girls in the United States aged from three to ten own at least one Barbie Doll. And girls aged three to six own an average（平均）of about twelve.When Mattel created Barbie Dolls half a century ago, they never thought this doll would become a legend. Now Barbie Dolls are famous all over the world. They are sold in one hundred and fifty countries, and every second three Barbie Dolls are sold around the world.（1）Who designed the first Barbie Doll in 1959?A. Mattel.B. Elliott.C. Barbara.D. Ruth Handler.（2）A Barbie Doll cost _______dollars in the first year after it appeared.A. 3B. 50C. 90D. 27,000（3）What does the underlined word "legend" mean in the passage?A. 传播B. 传奇C. 传承D. 传达（4）The writer doesn't tell us _______.A. Barbie Dolls are very popular with girlsB. Barbie Dolls sell well around the worldC. what the first Barbie Doll was based onD. the doll Barbie was named after Barbara（5）What's the best title of the passage?A. Barbie's birthdayB. Barbie DollsC. A lovely girl named BarbieD. Why are Barbie's popular【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了芭比娃娃的发展史。

（1）细节题。

根据It was designed （设计） in 1959 by an American businesswoman named Ruth Handler.可知芭比娃娃由Ruth Handler设计，故选D。

（2）细节题。

根据Mattel sold three hundred thousand Barbie Dolls in the first year at a price of three dollars.可知美泰在第一年以3美元的价格卖出了30万个芭比娃娃，故选A。

（3）推断题。

根据后句Now Barbie Dolls are famous all over the world.现在芭比娃娃闻名于世，可知他们从没有认为芭比娃娃将变得闻名，即成为传奇，所以legend意思是传奇，故选B。

（4）细节题。

根据Mattel says 90% of the girls in the United States aged from three to ten own at least one Barbie Doll.美泰表示，美国90%的3至10岁女孩至少拥有一个芭比娃娃。