五年级英语下册重要考点Unit 1. What’s your favourite season?1. in the tree（外来物在树上）on the tree (长在树上)2. the best time to + V原the best time for +V-ing/名词3. I don’t like summer, and I don’t like winter , either.too （用于肯定句）放句末“也”either （用于否定句）also -------------------- 放句中4. go skiing (去滑雪) go skating (去溜冰)5. prefer 更喜欢（用于两者之间做选择）6. --What’s your favourite season? 你最喜欢的季节是什么？答：My favourite season is +季节.Season(季节)：spring(春), summer(夏), autumn(秋), winter(冬)Month（月份）：January, February, March, April, May, June,July, August, September, October, November, DecemberUnit 2. It’s the middle of winter1. in the middle of…在…的中间/中期eg: The park is in the middle of the city. 这座公园在城市的中间。
2. say to sb. 对某人说3. He is visiting me for the summer holidays.for表示原因，由于在放假，所以来看我。
4. How do you have a summer holiday? (how表示怎么、怎样)5. I am from Astralia. ( be from = come from 来自)eg: I am from China. = I come from China.6. too…to …(+V原) 太…以致不能…eg: It’ s too cold to swim now.7. What’s summer like in Australia? 澳大利的夏天怎么样？（问天气） What ’s …like? …怎么样？ 形容天气的形容词：hot, cold, warm, cool, wet, dry, windy, sunny, snowy, rainyUnit 3. We are going to have an English test 1. 问日期：--What ’s the date today? --It ’s +日期. 2. 问星期：-- What day is it today? --It ’s +星期. 3. 日期的表达：月份+the+序数词 June the 23rdthe +序数词+of+月份 the 23rd of June (写法：June 23rd) 4. 基数词变序数词 基数词 序数词 基数词 序数词 one first eleven eleventh two second twelve twelfth three third thirteen thirteenth four fourth fourteen fourteenth five fifth fifteen fifteenth six sixth sixteen sixteenth seven seventh twenty twentieth eight eighth twenty-one twenty-first nine ninth twenty-twotwenty-secondtententhtwenty-three twenty-third5. on+具体日期/星期（的早上、下午、晚上）Eg : on June 11th , on the morning of June 11th , on Monday, on Monday afternoon 6. Is there anything else important next month?Is there 问，there is 答。
Yes, there is. / No, there isn ’t. anything 用于否定、疑问句，something 用于肯定句。
anything /something+形容词 ：一些…的东西 （something interesting 一些有趣基数词变序数词的口诀：基变序，有规律，词尾加上th一二三，单独记，八去t （eighth ）， 九去e(ninth),f 来把ve 替(five--fifth)， ty变成tie(twenty--twentieth), 若是遇到几十几，的东西）Unit 4. Have a good time in Hainan1. 一般将来时的结构： be going to +V原will +V原plan to +V原2. I am sure we will have a good time in Hainan.have a good time = have fun 玩得开心，过的愉快3. Next week we will travel in Hainan for five days.for+时间段：持续….4. go for a picnic= go on a picnic= have a picnic 去野餐5. can’t wait to +V原迫不及待…6. 固定搭配：at night (在夜晚) at noon (在中午)Unit 5. Would you like to go with us?1. Would you like to +V原..? (表示邀请) 你想不想…肯定回答：Yes, I’d like/ love to...否定回答：Sorry, I am busy./…2. plan to + V原计划…3. That sounds great? 听起来很棒！（that做主语看作是三单， sound要加s）sound为感官动词，后加形容词。
感官动词还有：look, smell, feel, taste。
4. at the school gate 在学校门口（at后面加小地点）如：at school, at the library, at home, at the school meeting room等等Unit 6. See you at the party1. would like to +V原想要…2. invite sb. to…邀请某人去…3. all+可数名词复数 : 全部的…(all her friends and classmates )4. on this special day 在这特殊的一天（on用于具体某一天）5. call me on+电话号码（me代词放中间）6. see you at the party 聚会上见7. 四大说说： speak， say， tell， talkspeak+语言 eg: speak englishsay +内容 eg: My mum says: “you should go to bed now”.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 (讲故事：tell a story)talk talk about sth. 谈论某事talk with sb. 和…谈论某事Unit 7. We will go by train1. Do you have any plans for the holiday? 你假期有什么计划吗？any 用于疑问句，后面加可数名词复数。
plan for the holiday 假期计划2. go travelling =go on a trip 去旅游3. exciting 令人感到兴奋的，主语一般是物excited 感到兴奋的，主语一般是人4. -- How will you get there? （一般将来时）/ How do you usually go to school?-- By+交通工具/ on foot.介词短语(放句末)动词短语(放句中)on foot walk 步行by bus take a bus 乘巴士by bike ride a bike 骑自行车by underground take an underground 乘地铁 to+地点by taxi take a taxi 乘出租汽车by plane take a plane/fly 乘飞机eg: I go to school on foot.= I walk to school.5. --What will you do in Shenzhen?-- I will + V原6. --When will you come back home?-- On+日期Unit 8. Ben’s first trip to Beijing1. first trip to …第一次去…旅游2. go there on foot = walk there 走路去那里go there by underground= take an underground there 乘地铁去那里3. have dinner together 一起吃晚餐（together 是副词，修饰动词）4. drive to…开车去…5. take some photos 拍照6. take a walk around the lake 围绕着湖边散步7. in Wangfujing Street 在王府井大街Unit 9. Be careful1. It’s time to+ V原. 该是…的时候了。
It’s time for+ V-ing/名词.2. Cooking can be fun, but you must be careful.Cooking动名词作主语，如：Swimming is my favouite sport.must：必须，属于情态动词，否定形式：mustn’t（禁止）、needn’t（不需要）学过的情态动词： can, will, may, should , shall, must (情态动词+V原)3. 祈使句祈使句是用来表示命令，请求或者建议等意义的句子。
祈使句的主语you通常忽略。
祈使句肯定祈使句? 动词原形+其他 (Watch out. / Be careful! ) 否定祈使句? Don’t +动词原形开头+其他( Don’t run on the stairs.)Let型祈使句? Let +宾格+动词原形(Let me help you.)【注意：let + 宾格+ V原】4. safety first. 安全第一名词+序数词结构（钱财第二：money second 吃饭第一：eating first）Unit 10. How to stay safe1. how to +V原…? 怎样….? (How to stay safe?)2. without +V-ing/名词没有…without water 没有水 without doing the homework 没有做作业重点短语：cross the street 横过街道at the traffic lights 在交通灯区safety crossing 安全通道on the stairs 在楼梯上in trouble 遇到麻烦in the street 在大街上Unit 11. Can you tell me the way?1. Can you tell me they way to +地点? 你能告诉我去…的路吗？（问路用语）2. Is the hospital on your left or on the right? （选择疑问句，二选一作答）3. 指路用语：go straight ahead 直走turn left/right at the second crossing 在第二个路口左/右转on the left/right 在左/右边4. 学过的方位介词：in, on , under, near, beside, next to, in front of, behind, opposite, between等等Unit 12. I know a short cut1. be late for…迟到…Eg: Don’t be late for school. 上课别迟到。