2015 四川卷My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year, I 11. feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had no 12. coming up right to me for them. As the months went by, the rabbits saw that I was no 13. and didn’t escape. When I threw carrot slices ( 薄片), they even came for a nibble ( 啃). Slowly they came to 14. me, and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.That second year, the rabbits 15. me, and one would even sit up for slices!While I was feeding them, I 16. that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an 17._ interest in this food situation. I carefully extended a long 18. , with a keen eye on those teeth, and 19. , there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching (津津有味地咀嚼) on carrots. A few months later, while 20. , she would even turn her back to me.21. when she was facing away, I reached out and 22. scratched (搔) her back with my finger. She didn’t move.By year three, the rabbits and the groundhog were back. The groundhog 23. didn’t have a problem with me scratching her back, and I got an idea. I’d always 24. , while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a cap. 25. one day, just to see what she would do, I gently 26.one on top of the groundhog’s head. Again, not a 27. . The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures. 28. she had a slice to eat, she never 29. the one on her head. It was a fair 30. — I got a pleasure, and she had yet another tasty treat.11. A. avoided B. started C. canceled D. suggested12. A. business B. fun C. problem D. privilege13. A. help B. cheat C. threat D. exception14. A. trust B. miss C. admire D. appreciate15. A. feared B. ignored C. discovered D. remembered16. A. proved B. decided C. noticed D. understood17. A. extreme B. increasing C. additional D. inspiring18. A. squirrel B. rabbit C. peanut D. carrot19. A. before long B. long ago C. over and over D. all over again20. A. eating B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping21. A. Next B. Once C. Soon D. Lately6722. A. carefully B. suddenly C. violently D. patiently23. A. also B. thus C. just D. still24. A. thought B. doubted C. admitted D. recognized25. A. While B. Or C. So D. For26. A. fixed B. placed C. hung D. kept27. A. tremble B. move C. delay D. hesitation28. A. Even if B. Ever since C. As far as D. So long as29. A. welcomed B. required C. bothered D. expected30. A. trade B. competition C. task D. affair答案:11-15 BCCAD 16-20 CBDAA 21-25 BADAC 26-30 BBDCA文章大意:本文主要讲述的是作者从前的家中有个后院,院子里有许多小动物,作者通过喂养小动物,而逐渐使得这些小动物放弃警惕,最终作者拍下了许多可爱的照片。
词汇:previous adj. 以前的,早先的backyard n. 后院,庭院feed v. 喂养peanut n. 花生blue jays n. 冠蓝鸦squirrel n. 松鼠threat n. 威胁escape v. 逃跑notice v. 注意到,留心groundhog n. 土拨鼠increasing adj. 越来越多的,增加的extend v. 延伸,伸出,给予record v. 记录,记载bother v. 烦扰,打扰fair adj. 公平的trade n. 交易pleasure n. 快乐,乐趣tasty adj. 美味的avoid v. 避免cancel v. 取消suggest v. 提议,建议privilege n. 特权,优待cheat v. 欺骗,作弊exception n. 例外,异议admire v. 钦佩,赞美appreciate v. 欣赏,感激ignore v. 忽视,不理睬discover v. 发现,发觉extreme adj. 极端的,极度的additional adj. 附加的,额外的inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的violently adv. 激烈地,暴力地patiently adv. 耐心地,有毅力地admit v. 承认,准许进入recognize v. 认出,识别,承认fix v. (使)固定,维修,安排68tremble v. 发抖,战栗delay v. 延期,(使)耽搁hesitation n. 犹豫require v. 需要,要求,命令competition n. 竞争,比赛,竞赛affair n. 事情,事务,私事熟词生义:a stand of 一片right adv. 恰当地,正好词组:come up 走近,发生,开始go by 时间流逝by the end of 到……结束时used to do sth. 过去常常做某事turn one’s back to 背对,背弃slice up 把……切成片over and over 反复;再三all over again 再一次,重新语言搭配:a stand of woods 一片树林with a keen eye on 密切关注have no problem (in) doing sth. 做某事没问题get an idea 产生一个想法take an interest in ( doing ) sth. 对做某事感兴趣句型:As the months went by, ...随着几个月时间的流逝句子结构:1.I carefully extended a long carrot, with a keen eye on those teeth, and before long, there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching on carrots. 我小心翼翼地伸出一根长长的胡萝卜,目光敏锐地注视着那些牙齿。
不久,我就能看到土拨鼠和兔子坐在一起,两个人都在大嚼胡萝卜。
分析:with a keen eye on those teeth 这是with 复合结构做状语;there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit 中I would ...是定语从句修饰前面的先行词times,省略了关系代词that 或which;both munching on carrots 是独立主格结构,由代词+现在分词构成,做伴随状语。
2.I’d always thought, while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a cap. 在切胡萝卜的时候,我总觉得它的末端看起来像一顶帽子。
分析:while slicing up carrots 中while 是“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,因为从句和主句主语一致,并且含有be 动词,while 后省略了I was;that the end looked like a cap 做thought 的宾语从句。