2015高考英语完形填空及阅读理解回顾练习（12）及答案（A）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Life is not always smooth．There was a man who had 1 numerous failures in his life．But he said, “One success is 2 for me!”When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any 3 ．Since then, his mother worked outside 4 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings．He learnt cooking since then．When he was fourteen, he dropped 5 and began his life of loving．When he was eighteen, he married a girl, who, 6 , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage．When he was twenty, he 7 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker．All his jobs were 8 for him．When he was thirty-five, misfortune again 9 on him．When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car．He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 10 ．When he was 11 , he opened a gas station in a town．However, he 12 dispute （争端）because he beat his competitors 13 the billboard hanging problems．When he was forty-seven, he 14 his second wife, which had 15 stricken his three children．When he was sixty-six, he made a living by 16 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places．When he was seventy-five, he felt 17 to maintain his company, so he transferred his brand and patent to others．The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price．But he 18 the suggestion．Later the price of the stocks of the company soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire．When he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world．He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunda Sandoz．He often said, “People always complain about the bad 19 ．Actually it is not bad at all．As long as you are 20 and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day．”1．A．achieved B．undergone C．tried D．undertook 2．A．great B．important C．valuable D．enough3．A．words B．money C．property D．families4．A．while B．but C．when D．so5．A．in B．out C．down D．up 6．A．meanwhile B．moreover C．however D．therefore 7．A．started B．took C．lost D．changed8．A．fit B．tough C．unusual D．adequate9．A．fell B．hit C．put D．rested10．A．life B．major C．job D．education 11．A．forty B．thirty-five C．fifty-three D．seventy12．A．went through B．came intoC．came about D．went against13．A．contributing to B．judging fromC．owing to D．leading to14．A．changed B．married C．missed D．divorced 15．A．deeply B．highly C．generally D．thickly 16．A．learning B．promoting C．developing D．teaching 17．A．powerless B．depressedC．disappointed D．hopeless18．A．turned up B．turned toC．turned down D．turned in19．A．difficulties B．misfortune C．life D．weather20．A．hard-working B．brave C．cautious D．optimistic【参考答案】BDCAB CDBAC ABCDA BACDD【山东省潍坊市2014高考英语一模试题】BWhen my parents were alive，they were not very rich．Yet they helped their two older 21 time after time．When Daddy passed away，his notebook showed debts 22 from several of his children．I was not among them．I 23 borrowed money and when I did，I set a repayment plan and 24 to it．It was a matter of 25 with me．I couldn’tstand owing my parents-or anyone else-mmoney because I watched them 26 to help out my older sisters when they were in financial difficulties themselves．These days，after the death of my parents，I am one of those people who can be 27 to for help when they need it．Just as I can’t stand 28 other people money，I can’t stand saying no to whoever needs help．I don’t 29 helping others，but I would be more than glad if they would make a(n) 30 to handle things themselves，perhaps by doing some 31 planning-like planning not to speend money they don’t have!Being ready to help others is a 32 ，but sometimes the result will be 33 to what you expect．I 34 remember as a child what my father always said，“If at first you don’t succeed，try，try again!” Helping my children too often has 35 them from learning to keep trying．Use your 36：who among my children will 37 to walk if I supply the money to buy a car? Helped often，my children lost gradually the ability to 38 problems themselves．In most 39 ，when people find you can 40 help，they will ask you more and more．That's human，you know．21．A．sons B．daughters C．brothers D．sisters22．A．absent B．apart C．due D．different23．A．always B．seldom C．often D．never24．A．stuck B．attached C．agreed D．belonged25．A．pleasure B．courage C．pride D．sorrow26．A．struggle B．happen C．intend D．move27．A．referred B．turned C．seen D．attended28．A．cheating B．donating C．1ending D．owing29．A．enjoy B．mind C．1ike D．miss30．A．comment B．mess C．excuse D．effort31．A．financial B．flexible C．typical D．particular32．A．deed B．deal C．virtue D．task33．A．contrary B．essential C．potential D．necessary34．A．can B．may C．shall D．must35．A．banned B．protected C．prevented D．freed36．A．aHn B．leg C．body D．head37．A．wait B．urge C．threat D．choose38．A．solve B．assess C．seek D．analyse39．A．affairs B．choices C．cases D．events40．A．obtain B．attain C．provide D．prefer【参考答案】21—40、BCBAC ABDBD ACAAC DDACC完形填空专题3议论文型完形填空专题导读议论文是高考完形填空中较难的一种文体，一般由三个要素组成：论点、论据、结论。