Unit1 短语、词汇、知识点梳理一、短语1.皇帝的新衣the king’s new clothes2. 某一天one day3.很久很久以前long long ago4. 拜访国王visit the king5.两个男子/女子two men/women6. 试穿try on7.为你做新衣服make new clothes for you8.给国王看他的新衣show the king his new clothes9.这些魔法衣these magic clothes 10. 在街上in the street 11.聪明的人clever people 12.愚蠢的人foolish people 13.看见他们see them 14.穿过城市walk through the city15.穿着他的新衣in his new clothes / wear his new clothes16.有许多人。
There were a lot of people.17.看着国王look at the king18.多么漂亮的衣服啊！What beautiful clothes!=How beautiful the clothes are!19.一个小男孩 a little boy 20.指着国王point at/to the king 21.非常合身fit well 22.今天下午this afternoon23.一张来自我好友Mark的卡 a card from my good friend Mark24.来参加我的聚会come to my party 25.在四点半at half past four 26.在公园里in the park 27.一个美国牛仔an American cowboy 28.穿着牛仔裤wear jeans 29.一个苏格兰男士a Scottish man 30.穿一条苏格兰裙wear a kilt 31. 讲故事tell a story32.狐狸老师和她的学生们Miss Fox and her students33.每个学生说一个句子。
Each student says one sentence.34.在山上on the mountain 35.下一句the next sentence36.给男孩讲了一个故事tell the boy a story37.轮到Bobby了。
It is Bobby’s turn. 38.努力地想think hard39.下一句是什么？What’s next?40.不得不重新开始讲故事have to start the story again41.住在森林里live in the forest 42. 生病了be sick/be ill 43.在狮子的房子前面in front of the lion’s house144.在房子旁边散步walk by the house 45.照顾他look after him46.愤怒的狮子the angry lion47.对着老人大喊shout at the old man48.把你的孩子给give me your child =give your child to me49.一个美丽的女孩 a beautiful girl50.和狮子住在一起live with the lion 51.对她很好be nice to her52.变成一个王子turn into a prince 53.背诵课文recite the text二、词汇1.很久以前long long ago2.有魔力的magic3.聪明的clever4.愚蠢的foolish5.穿过through6.笑，大笑laugh7.穿wear8.讲，叙述tell 9.每个each 10.说say11.句子sentence 12.迅速的，快的quick 13.下一个next 14.小的little 15.机会turn 16.想，思考think17.努力地，费劲地hard 18.孩子child (复数children )19.变成turn into三、第一单元知识点梳理1、there be结构在一般过去时的各种句型转换：There be结构的组成：There be + 名词短语+方位短语.(数量词+名词)(1)肯定句：e.g.: Long long ago, there was a king. /There were a lot of people in the street.(2)否定句：在be动词was或were后+not, some要改成any.e.g.: There were some people in the street.(否定句)There were not any people in the street.(3) 一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答：e.g.: A: Was there a house on the mountain?B: Yes, there was. / No, there wasn’t.(4)有关there be的特殊疑问句的问答：A1：What was in front of the lion’s house?(针对名词短语提问)2B1: There were some flowers .A2: How many houses were there on the mountain?（针对数量词提问）B2: There was one.2、动词在一般过去时中的变化：a、be动词在一般过去时中的变化：was/were.其中Checkout time中的circle and say进行了重点操练。
b、规则动词的一般过去时的四种变化：（1）直接+ed; （2）以不发音的e结尾+d;（3）辅音+y结尾的，变y为i，+ed;（4）末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再+ed。
（其中后两种变化，教材中并没有出现。
）3、有关动词过去式的变化：34、规则动词过去式+ed的发音规律：清碰清读作/t/，浊碰浊读作/d/，元音之后要读/d/，/t//d/之后读/i d/。
5、字母组合ar的发音：/a:/。
6、有关Unit1相关故事的延展：Story time 改写自《安徒生童话》中的The Emperor's New Clothes（皇帝的新衣），指导学生尝试阅读英语故事；Checkout time中则选用了《格林童话》中的The singing, springing lark。
故事性都比较强，通过两个故事的对比发现人物的不同性格：国王的贪慕虚荣，女孩的诚实守信。
7、有关习作的指导：本文是一篇很好的利用there be结构对学生进行习作指导的范例，Cartoon time就是一个很好的范本，前4幅图老师和学生们用33个单词、4句话讲述了一个小故事，教学中可以通过听、读、演、说、讲这些环节的实施，最终达到学生顺利写作的目的。
8、重视Grammar time中蓝白色块的对比：引导学生通过对比发现、了解简单句的基本构成：主语+谓语+宾语（+方位短语），为本单元的写作打好基础。
9、Culture time的讲解要从中外服饰的对比中，增强学生的祖国意识。
如：汉服：Hanfu, 唐装：Tang suit。
10、介词的用法：make new clothes for you try on walk by the house walk through the city in his new clothes be nice to herin the street look / point / laugh / shout at in the parka card from my good friend Mark at half past fouron the mountain look after him live with the lionin the forest in front of the lion’s house turn into a prince6上第二单元知识点4一、单词：1.sunny 晴朗的2. show 展览，展示3.interesting 有趣的4.weather 天气5.become 变成，变为6.windy 有风的7.cloudy 多云的8.high 在高处9.honey 蜂蜜10.drink 饮料 11.ant 蚂蚁 12.bee 蜜蜂13. cloud 云 14.rain 下雨 15.meet 遇见16. lose 丢失 17.know 知道 18.September九月19.dumpling饺子 20.rainy下雨的 21.cloudy多云的22.wet湿的 23.cheer欢呼 24.lose丢失二、词组：1.What happened?出什么事了？2.climb up 爬上3.hold onto 抓紧4.fly away 飞走5.by bike骑自行车6.a parrot show鹦鹉展7.in the sky在天空中 8.fly kites放风筝9.black clouds乌云 10. all day整天11.go away走开 12.well done干得好13.look sad开起来悲伤 14.near the hill在小山附近15.have a picnic野餐 16.watch a film看电影17.go swimming去游泳 18.do the housework做家务三、过去式1.become—became变成2.bring—brought带来3.fly—flew 飞4.go—went走5.see—saw 看见6.take—took拿，带7.eat—ate 吃 8.do,does—did 助动词9.lose—lost 丢失 10.find—found找到11.have,has—had有四、句子：1.It was sunny and cloudy in the morning.早晨晴朗多云。
2.The weather became windy.天气变得有风了。
3.It rained in the afternoon.下午下雨了。
4.We saw many interesting parrots.我们看见许多有趣的鹦鹉。
5.I brought some drinks and honey .我带了一些饮料和蜂蜜。
56上第三单元知识点一、单词：1.holiday假日，假期2.call打电话3. Bund（上海）外滩4.bottle瓶子ke湖6.because因为7.main主要的 8.Easter复活节 9.Christmas圣诞节10.excited人激动 11.exciting令人激动 12.cool很棒的，酷13.ask问 14.cousin表堂兄弟姐妹 15.invite邀请6三、过去式1.catch ---2.hold---3. wasn’t----4.eat---5.get---6.wear----e--- 8.didn’t --- 9.weren’t----四、句子：71.你假期做了什么？我参观了上海博物馆。