【六年级】译林版英语上册知识点整理6A Unit 1 The king’s new clothes一,单词/词组1.long long ago 很久以前2. new clothes 新衣服3.make new clothes for you 为你制作新衣服 make sth for sb4.show the king his new clothes给皇帝展示新衣服show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.5. tryon 试穿 try onthe coat=try the coat ontry it/them on6.magic clothes 有魔力的衣服7.walk through步行穿过8. in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服9.shout at sb. 对某人大叫10. laugh at sb. 对某人大笑11.look at 看….12.point at 指向…13.fit well 非常适合14. an American cowboy 一个美国牛仔15. aScottish man 一位苏格兰人16. tell a story 讲一个故事17.say a/one sentence 说一句话18. on the mountain 在山上19.the next sentence 下一句话20. live in the house 住在房子里21.tell the boy a story 给这个男孩讲一个故事 tell sb. sth.22. itis one’s turn 某人的机会23. think hard 努力思考24.have to 不得不 have to do sth.25. infront of 在….前面(外部) in the front of 在… 前面(内部)26.walk by 路过27. be nice to sb. 对某人好28.look after 照顾29. turn into 变成二,句型1. Longlong ago, there was a king. 很久很久以前,有一位国王。
2. Theking was happy. 国王很开心。
3. He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。
4. Twomen visited the king. 两个男人拜访了这位国王。
Unit 2 What a day!一,单词/词组What aday! 糟糕的一天;忙碌的一天;累人的一天等等(表达的含义很多,根据具体语境来看)这里指“糟糕的一天”1. the 19th of September 在九月十九号2. asunny/ windy / rainy day 晴朗的/ 刮风/下雨的一天3. alot of rain 许多雨(不可数)4. alot of snow 许多雪(不可数)5.see/ watch a parrot show 观看一场鹦鹉表演6. seesome interesting parrots看见一些有趣的鹦鹉7. aninteresting film 一部精彩的电影8.become windy and cloudy变成大风和阴天(多云)9. flykites high in the sky风筝放得高10.bring some dumplings带来一些饺子11. bring lunch 带午餐12.some bread and honey 一些面包和蜂蜜13. some drinks 一些饮料14. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴15. wet clothes 潮湿的衣服16.have/ eat our lunch吃我们的午饭17. black clouds乌云18.meet me/ him/ her/ them/ you 遇见我/他/ 她/ 他们/ 你19.look sad/ happy 看起来很伤心/ 开心20.this morning/ afternoon/ evening 今天早晨/ 下午/ 晚上21.climb up the hill 爬上山22. get up at seven 七点起床23. goto school by bike 骑自行车去上学24. have a picnic野餐25.watch a film看电影26. in the sky在空中27. all day 一整天28. goaway 走了29. lose my kite丢了我的风筝30.want to know why想要知道为什么31. what happened出了什么事32.fly too high飞得太高33. find it 找到它34. near the hill 在小山附近35. inyour diary 在你的日记里词组(三会)1.hold onto it抓紧它2. fly away飞走了3.find it near the hill在山的附近找到它4. in your diary在你的日记里5.cheer together一起欢呼二、句型:1、今天的天气怎么样?是晴朗的。
A:How’sthe weather today? B: It’s sunny. The weather is sunny.2、昨天的天气怎么样?是下雨的。
A;What was the weather like yesterday?B : Itwas rainy. The weather was rainy.3、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。
We sawsome interesting parrots.4、我们上周日放风筝了。
We flew kites last Sunday.5、昨天他带来了一些饮料,面包和蜂蜜。
Hebrought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.6、两天前她带来了一些水饺。
She brought somedumplings two days ago.7、昨天下雨了。
It rained yesterday.8、 Why do you have it?你怎么会拿到它的?三、语法1、过去时态:本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗读)give-gave lose- lost become- became hold- heldcome-came bring- brought buy- brought see- sawwrite-wrote can- could find- found meet- metfly-flew2、rainy - 下雨的(形容词)3、snowy- 下雪的(形容词)rain snow(1)名词:雨(不可数): a lot of rain (1)名词:雪(不可数): a lot of snow(2)动词:下雨(2)动词:下雪例句:a) Itrained yesterday. 昨天下雨了。
b)Look! It is raining now! 看!现在正在下雨。
c) Itoften rains here. 这儿经常下雨。
d) It’s often rainy.经常下雨了。
3. bybike 骑自行车和 ride a bike 骑自行车的区别:bybike 属于副词短语,指的是交通方式,比如说别人问,你一般上学用什么交通工具,你回答“I go to school by bike”,而ride a bike 属于动词短语,指的是动作,别人问你说,你在干吗?你说:“I am riding a bike”(正在骑车)而不能说Iam by bike,因为by bike 是指交通方式。
6B Unit 3 Holidayfun一,单词、词组1. come back to school 返校2. the National Day holiday 国庆节假期3. call you 打电话给你4. visit my aunt拜访我的婶婶5. Shanghai Museum上海博物馆6. see many interesting things看见很多有趣的东西7. go to a farm 去农场8. near Star Lake 在星湖附近9. pick some oranges摘一些橙子10. go fishing去钓鱼11. catch a big fish抓到一条大鱼12. Tian’anmen Square天安门广场13. Palace Museum故宫博物院14. Summer Palace 颐和园15. the Great Wall长城16. pick an orange for me为我摘一个橙子17. main school holidays学校主要的假期18. the Easter holiday复活节假期19. the summer holiday暑假20. the Christmas holiday圣诞节假期21. come home late晚回家22. have a fashion show有一场时装秀23. love beautiful clothes爱漂亮的衣服24. be excited about the show 对秀感到激动25 wear paper clothes 穿纸衣服26. wear a lot of bottles穿很多瓶子27. ask about the show询问关于秀的事28. go well进展顺利29. at first在开始的时候30. heavy rain大雨31. the Car Museum轿车博物馆32. visit his cousin拜访他的表兄33. have a birthday party举行一个生日聚会34. catch a fish for me为我抓一条鱼二,动词过去式catch---caught eat---ate get---got meet---met lose---lost hold---held find---found三.重点句型:1. What did you do for theholiday?2. How was your holiday? It wasgreat fun.3. Why did you call me?Because I wanted to give the fish to you.4. What great fun!5. It is time for dinner.拓展:1. excited / exciting I’m excited at the exciting running race.Unit 4 then and now一,单词、词组1.then and now过去和现在2. sixyears ago六年前3. domany things做很多事4.write letters to his friends = write to his friends写信给他的朋友5. inthe office在办公室里6. usethe telephone使用电话7.call people打电话给人们8. amobile phone一部手机9.call people anywhere随处打电话给人们10.write/send an email写/发一封电子邮件11.listen to the radio听收音机12.watch news on the Internet在网上看新闻13.read e-books看电子书14.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友15.e-friends from all over the world来自世界各地的网友16. doshopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping购物17.work hard努力工作18.invent the aeroplane发明飞机19. anAmerican man一位美国男士20. aBritish girl一个英国女孩21.have an English lesson上一节英语课22.look out of the window朝窗外看23.listen to me听我说24. goon继续25.spell the new words拼写新单词26.get angry = be angry生气的27.make a sentence with …用…来造句28.wait for the answer等待答案29. aphoto of yourself一张你自己的照片30.just now刚才31. amoment ago一会儿以前32.read newspapers for news看报纸上的新闻33.buy things from shops从商店买东西e …to… 用…做…35.readand draw 读和画36.doshopping on the Internet 在网上购物37.surfthe Internet 网上冲浪38.buyme a mobile phone/buy a mobile for me 给我买手机ethe phone to call you 用电话打给你38.likemaking friends 喜欢交朋友。