7连词及其考点连词是连接单词，短语或句子的虚词。

它通常会在单项选择题，完形填空、看图短文二、填空或阅读理解等题中出现，写作文时连词更不可少。

从属连词和并列连词的运用是重点考查对象，近三年考查内容主要集中在连词的用法及区别方面。

请大家用12分钟的时间先检测一下自己吧（共20小题，每小题5分，共100分）自我检测( ) 1. _____you have any trouble, you can call me.A. AndB. OrC. IfD. Because ( ) 2. Because it was very cold, _____he put on a coat before he went out.A. soB. /C. andD. Though ( ) 3. I’m afraid I can't go to the party tomorrow.-_____you tell me you would. What has happened?A. AndB. So C . Or D. But ( ) 4. _____he doesn’t have much money, he has a lot of friends.A. ThoughB. ButC. WhenD. And ( ) 5. –Dad, physics is boring for me.-My dear, work hard, _____you ‘ll find it interesting.A. orB. andC. butD. unless ( ) 6. Hurry up._____ you ‘ll be late for school again.A. andB. soC. orD. but( ) 7. I’m not sure_____ my father will come back home tomorrow or not.A. ifB. whatC. whetherD. where ( ) 8. I shall go there_____ it rains tomorrow.A. ifB. unlessC. otherwiseD. whether ( ) 9. –When are you going to tell the bad news to Christen?- _____she comes back.A. UnlessB. As soon asC. SinceD. If( ) 10. Mr. Liu was taking a bath _____the UFO landed on the street.A. whereB. whileC. whenD. before ( ) 11. The party didn’t start _____all the guests arrived.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. after ( ) 12. I play soccer after school everyday. _____does Tina.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Neither ( ) 13. The little boy can’t read. _____ his sister.A. Either canB. Neither canC. So doesD. Neither does ( ) 14. She is _____careful that she always looks over her work to make sure there’s no mistakes..A. soB. sinceC. tooD. very( ) 15. You look much thinner _____she is.A. asB. soC. andD. than( ) 16. She is looking at me _____she knew me. But I’ve never seen her before in my life..A. asB. althoughC. evem ifD. as if( ) 17. Please do _____what I said.A. butB. forC. asD. so that ( ) 18. We have studied here _____two years ago.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after( ) 19. He can’t understand me _____I have explained it to him many times.A. ifB. becauseC. thoughD. and ( ) 20. _____Lily_____ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home..A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Either; or考点梳理考点一；并列连词并列连词用来连接平行对等的、并列的词、词组和句子。

1．表示并列关系的词有：and( 和，并且)，both…and…( 两者……都……)，not only…but also…( 不但……而且……), neither…nor…( 既不……也不……)，as well as( 也)例题( ) 1. (2011 兰州) Keep off the drugs _____you and your family will be in great danger.A. andB. orC. butD. so( ) 2.(2011 青岛)Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by____ _the young_____ the old.A. both; andB. either; orC. not; butD. neither; nor2. 表示选择关系的词有：or（或者，否），either or（或者或者）例题( ) 3. –Mom, when shall we go to Weifang Museum this weekend?- Oh, sorry. I’m going to Beijing for a meeting this weekend. _____Saturday_____Sunday , next week is OK.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also3. 表示转折关系的词有：but（但是），while（然而），however（然而），yet（然而）例题( ) 4. Would you like to come to dinner tonight? -I ‘d like to, _____I’m too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but( ) 5. I don’t like chicken _____beef.-I don’t like chicken, _____I like beef very much.A. and; andB. or; butC. and; butD. or; and( ) 6. (2011 青岛) Tom was doing his homework _____his mother was cooking.A. whenB. beforeC. whileD. after( )7. (2011 杭州) It’s too late to invite any more people. _____, you know how Tom hates parties.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. StillD. Instead4. 表示因果关系的词有：for（因为），so（因此，所以）如: I am happy for my chinese teacher speaks highly of me.This is our first lesson, so I don’t know all your names.例题( ) 8. (2011 沈阳) The box was too heavy for me to carry, _____I pulled it into my room..A. soB. andC. butD. or考点二：从属连词从属连词用来连接各种从句。

1.引导主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句的从属连词：that(无意义，靠可省略)，whether ( if ) 是否2.引导状语从句的从属连词：1）引导时间状语从句的词有：when, while, as( 当……的时候), after( 在……之后), before( 在……之前), as soon as( 一……就), till/ until…( 直到……)，not…until…( 直到……才), since( 自……以来)2）引导条件状语从句的词有：if( 如果)，unless( 除非)，as long as(只要) 例题( ) 9. I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday._____someone wlse brings the same present ?.A. IfB. WhatC. What ifD. How about( ) 10. (2011 潍坊) The magazine was started by Becky, _____I know.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as much as ( )11. (2011 安徽) You’d better take the map with you _____you won’t get lost.A. as long asB. as soon asC. now thatD. so that3) 引导原因状语从句的词有：because, since, as( 因为)4) 引导结果状语从句的词有：so…that( 如此……以至于) , such…that( 如此……以至于)5) 引导目的状语从句的词有：so that( 以便), in order that( 为了)( ) 12. (2011 雅安) The girl is _____a nice girl_____ we all want to help her.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. very; that( )13. We should get up early _____we could catch the early bus.A. as long asB. as soon asC. now thatD. so that6) 引导让步状语从句的词有：though，although( 虽然), even if/ though( 即使) ( ) 14. (2011 黄冈) You bought the car about ten years ago?Yes. _____is old, it still runs well.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD. But( )15. (2011 无锡) _____Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films.A. SinceB. AsC. ThoughD. 不填7) 引导比较状语从句的词有：than( 比), as…as( 和……一样)，not as/ so…as ( 和……不一样)8) 引导方式状语从句的词有：as( 正如), as if / as though( 仿佛)\如：As we know, we have the right to vote. 正如你所知道的，我们有权选举。