2017年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题一、听力洲试(20分)(一)听录音,从A,B,C三个选项中选择与函面一致的选项。
录音内容读一遍。
1. ABC2.ABC3. ABC4.ABC5.ABC(二)听录音,选择适当的答语。
录音内容读两遍。
6.A. A week ago. B. Once a week. C. In a week.7.A.Good luck! B. What a pity! C. Congratulations!8. A. It's Wang Lin’s. B. She is Miss Green. C. It's under the desk.9. A. Yes. I do. B. Sorry, I wont. C. No,I haven’t.10.A.A cup of coffee,please.B. A bowl of noodles,please.C.Two slices of breed. please(三)对话理解你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话.回答11和12小题。
11. What sport does Frank like better?A. BaseballB. Badminton.C. Soccer12. What club will Gina join?A. The swimming club.B. The dance club.C. The chess club.听下西一段对话.回菩13至15小题。
13. Where is the science museum?A. At the end of New Star Road.B. Nest to the post office.C. Near the bus station.14.How far is it to the science museum?A. About five kilometerB.About nine kilometers. C About three kilometers.15. How will the girl go to the science museum?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.(四)听短文，很据短文内容完成下列表格(每空不超过两个单词)。
短文读两遍。
二、基础知识运用从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
(10分)21. Everyone is born the ability learn.A.into,toB. with, toC. on, inD. with, by21.B【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意：每个人出生就具有学习能力。
with意思是“带有，具有”，排除A，C；第二个空后是动词learn，不可接介词by，只能接to，一起构成动词不定式短语，作定语，修饰the ability。
故选B。
22. —Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane?—,but I have to do the chores first.A.I’d like toB. Of course notC. I don’t mindD. It’s nothing22. A【解析】考查交际用语辨析。
句意：—简，今天下午你能和我一去游泳吗？—______，但是我必须先做家务。
I’d like to我愿意去。
Of course not 当然不。
I don’t mind我不介意。
It’s nothing没关系。
前后句是转折关系，根据空后“但是我必须先做家务。
”可推知，应答者对发话者的建议表示赞同，乐意去。
故选A。
23.—It's dangerous to drive after drinking.—That's true. It can increase the of traffic accidents.A.advantageB. stressC. safetyD. risk23. D【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：—酒后开车是危险的。
—那真的。
酒后开车可能增加交通事故的危险。
既然是酒后开车(drive after drinking)危险，那么可能增加交通事故的危险(risk)。
故选D。
24.—?—She is of medium height with two blue eyes.A.How is RitaB. What does Rita likeC. What does Rita look likeD. How do you like Rita24.D【解析】考查疑问句辨析。
句意：——______？——她中等身高，蓝眼睛。
How is Rita?用于问状况，意思是：Rita怎样? What does Rita like?用于问喜好。
意思是：Rita喜欢什么? What does Rita look like?用于询问长相，意思是：Rita长的怎样? How do you like Rita?用于询问看法，意思是：你认为Rita怎样? 答语是介绍长相的，问句应是询问长相的用语。
What does Rita look like?Rita长的怎样? 故选C。
25. You set out alone, or you get lost in the jungle.A.needn’t, mayB. mustn't, mightC. c an’t, needD.mustn’t. must25. B【解析】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：你不应该独自一人出发，否则你会在丛林中迷路。
根据第二句get lost in the jungle在丛林中迷路，可知，你不应该独自一人出发，排除A和C；独自一人出发，在丛林中也不是一定迷路，只是可能迷路。
故选B。
26.—Look at my new smart phone.—Wow, it's so cool. When and where you it?A. do, buyB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, had26. C【解析】考查动词时态用法。
句意：——看我的新智能手机。
——哇，非常酷了，你何时何地买的？根据语境可知，这里强调买的时间和地点，应用过去时态表达。
故选C。
27. Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer,she still a simple country life.A. hopes toB.holds on toC. used toD. leads to27. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：尽管杨丽萍是一位著名的舞蹈家，她仍然坚持简单的乡村生活。
hopes to希望做某事，used to过去常常做某事，后接只能动原形，故排除；holds on to坚持，leads to导致，通向，后都可接名词。
根据空前的词still 可知，她以前在乡村生活，不是通向简单的乡村生活，而是现在仍然坚持简单的乡村生活。
故选B。
28.—The environment is terrible.—I think it will be even worse the government takes actions to protect it.A. untilB.whenC. ifD. Unless28.C【解析】考查状语从句的从属连词。
句意：—环境很糟糕。
—我认为如果政府不采取措施保护，会更加糟糕。
这是一个多层从复合句。
I think后接宾语从句，宾语从句又是复合句，宾语从句中后一分句是前一句的条件。
if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
29.—It's easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help,—Yes. .A.Many hands make light workB.There is no smoke without fireC.Where there is a will, there is a wayD.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart29.A【解析】考查考查谚语。
句意：—如果我们每个人都提供帮助的话，很容易清理完所有垃圾。
—是的。
Many hands make light work.人多好办事。
There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竟成。
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart真正的朋友会握住你的手，触动你的心。
人多很容易清理完所有垃圾。
故选A。
30. Li Hua is a volunteer. She will put up a sign to remind people to save every drop of water. Which of the following signs should she choose?A B C D30.C【解析】考查图示标志。
句意：李华是个志愿者。
她将张贴标提醒让你们节约每一滴水。
她应该选下面哪个标志？A项意为：请随手关灯；B项意为：请节约用电；C项意为：请节约用水；D项意为：请随手关门。
提醒让你们节约每一滴水，她应该张贴“请节约用水”标志。
故选C。
三、完形填空请根据短文内容从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(15分)It was the last evening of the old year. In thecold and darkness there went 31 the street apoor little girl,with bare feet.She carried a small bundle of matches in herhand,and a lot 32 in her broken apron (围裙).No one had bought any all day long. Trembling withcold and hunger, the girl walked on and on. 33poor little child!In corner,she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was 34 to go home. she had earned(赚)not a coin,and perhaps her father would 35 her，and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall, and held her hands 36 the flame(火焰).She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself 37 before a large iron-stove. How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame 38 ，and the stove disappeared. The little girl sat coldand hungry,with the burnt match in her hand.A second match was lighted. She saw a table 39 delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end,with knife and folk in her breast, jumped down from the dishes,and came to the poor child. The match was burnt out and only the thick, 40 wall was beside her.She struck 41 match, this time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up, bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime.“Grandma!”42 the child, “Oh. take me with you! I know that you will leave me43 the match goes out.”And she lighted all the matches hurriedly;she would like43 her old grandmother disappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms,and they both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor 45 is ever known.The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.31.A.away B. along C. off D. out32.A.many B. much C. most D. more33.A.What a B.What C. How a D. How34.A.happy B.willing C. afraid D. ready35.A.worry B.beat C. pay D. praise36.A.in B.across C. below D. over37.A.sit B.sitting C. sits D.sat38.A.died down B.put off C. broke away D. turned down39.A.made of B.next to C. full of D. close to40.A.hard B.warm C. deep D. soft41.A.another one B.other C. another D. the other42.A.asked B.talked C. nodded D. cried43.A.as soon as B.as if C. even though D. so that44.A.stopping B.to keep C. to stop D. keep45.A.hope B.pain C. feeling D. anger题材：童话故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。