一般过去时讲解与练习1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。
（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
（were not=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played,cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．小学常用不规则动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got, go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-s ang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink -drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam, sit-sat一．用be动词的适当形式填空1.We__________students five years ago.2.Patti and I__________good friends.3.Today__________Tuesday,Yesterday__________Monday.4.Sue__________on the slide a moment ago.5.Where is my hat?It_______on the desk just now.二．单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
()1．My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．A．isn't B．aren't C．wasn't D．weren't()2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week？A．Is B．Was C．Are D．Were()3．The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year．They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．A．are;were B．were;are C．was;are D．were;was()4．＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）？A．Was;before B．Is;before C．Was;after D．Is;after()5．—Who was on duty last Friday？—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．I am B．I was C．Yes,I was D．No,I wasn't四．写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play _______go________make________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________dra w________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do______ __五、请用正确动词形式填空。
1.I_________(have)an exciting party last weekend.2.---_________she_________(practice)her guitar yesterday?---No, she_________.3.---What________Tom________(do)on Saturday evening?---He__ ______(watch)TV and__________(read)an interesting book.4.They all_________(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5.She_________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She________(stay)at home and_________(do)some cleaning.六．句型转换1.It was exciting.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2.All the students were very excited.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3.They were in his pocket.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________4.Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________5.Nancy went to school early.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________6.We sang some English songs.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________七、翻译下列句子1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I______________________________________exciting weekend.2.Jenny喜欢看书。
昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes___________________.She_________an Englishbook last night.3.Emma每天都看电视。
可是昨天他没有看。
Emma__________TV every day.But he_________________________yeste rday.4.上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
What________they__________________Saturday?They_________ _________homework and______________.5.今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。
This morning Fangfang________________because his father________ ______yesterday.八．改写句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy_______________her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)___________he_____________________meat in the fridge?3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_______there_______orange in the cup?4.Frank read an interesting book about history.（一般疑问句）_______Frank_______an interesting book about history?5.Why not go out for a walk?（同义句）_______________________out for a walk?九．改错题1．How is Jane yesterday?_____________________2．He go to school by bus last week.________________________3．He often goes home at6:00last month.___________________4．I can fly kites seven years ago.__________________________5．Did you saw him just now._____________________________十．句型转换和连词成句.1.She was angry yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________.2.They were in the park just now.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________？3.There were some plates on the table.(改为否定句)__________________________________________.4.The little dog was1years old last year.（对划线部分提问）____________________________________________________.5.Were Lily and Patti at school this morning?(作肯定，否定回6.My friend Tom/Canada/year/in/last/was(连词成句)_____________________________________________.7.were/some/cars/the/just now/ground/there/on/the(连词成句)_____________________________________________.8.How are you going to school?_________________________________________.（坐公共汽车）1．How is Jane yesterday?_____________________2．He go to school by bus last week.________________________3．He often goes home at6:00last month.___________________4．I can fly kites seven years ago.__________________________5．Did you saw him just now._____________________________十．句型转换和连词成句.1.She was angry yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________.2.They were in the park just now.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________？3.There were some plates on the table.(改为否定句)__________________________________________.4.The little dog was1years old last year.（对划线部分提问）____________________________________________________.5.Were Lily and Patti at school this morning?(作肯定，否定回6.My friend Tom/Canada/year/in/last/was(连词成句)_____________________________________________.7.were/some/cars/the/just now/ground/there/on/the(连词成句)_____________________________________________.8.How are you goi ng to school?_________________________________________.（坐公共汽车）。