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初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解课件(共65张PPT)
副词修饰形容词
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I couldn’t jump ___h_ig_h__e_n_o_u_g_h___(够高 ) to reach the maple leaves. 副词修饰副词
_S__a_d_ly_,it’s very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild. 副词修饰全句
1)表语放在be动词和系动词之后, 系动词有be , become, get, prove, get, turn, look精,品sPPoT und, feel, taste, smell等.
2) 有些成对出现的形容词
• Interesting/interested
She became ___in__te_r_e_s_t_e_d___ in English.
computer games?
-- Never.
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形容词和副词 比较级和最高级的构成
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规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词
1) 一般情况加 – er 或 – est fast – faster – fastest high – higher – highest clever – cleverer – cleverest
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副词的构成 1. 形容词+ly构成副词
e.g. different differently bad badly
close closely free freely clear clearly bright brightly dangerous dangerously slow slowly
形容词作宾补指的是形容词修饰补充说明宾语. 精品PPT
形容词作宾补 主语+谓语+宾语+形容词(作宾补)
1. 请保持教室清洁.
Please keep the classroom clean.
2. 我觉得这个故事很有趣.
I found the story interesting.
3. 他说的话让我很高兴.
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3.名词+ 其它后缀变为形容词:
n+ ful: careful, beautiful… n+ less: careless, useless… n+ ous: dangerous… V+ tive active V+able enjoyable
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1. 形容词作定语的位置
1. He is a tall man. 2. It’s a beautiful present. 3. The red pencil is mine. 4. There is something wrong with
His words make me happy. What he said makes me happy.
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注意1: Simon looks _h_a_p_p_y_.
A. happy
B. happily
Simon looked _a_n_g_r_i_ly_ at me because
I broke his glasses.
A. angry
B精品P.PTangrily
中考链接:
As the trip was pleasant, they didn’t feel ___t_i_r_ed____(疲劳) at all.
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The cake Mrs Black made looks _______, but
it tastes _______.
The film was so _m__o_v_i_n_g_ that everyone was _m__o_v_e_d_ to te精a品rPPsT .
3. 形容词作宾补
1. Running in the morning makes him strong.
2. We think the film really interesting. 3. Who has left the door open? 4. I found her asleep on the grass.
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1. 顺序副词 Millie usually gets up at 6pm. First, she brushes her teeth. Then, she washes her face. Next, she has breakfast. Afterwards, she takes a bus.
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4) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾变 y 为 i 加 –er 或 –est
early – earlier – earliest easy – easier – easiest lucky – luckier – luckiest
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不规则变化 good/well – better – best many/much – more – most little – less – least far – farther – farthest ( far – further – furthest ) bad/badly/ill – worse – worst
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三音节,多音节和+ly的副词比较级 和最高级用more/ the most
• delicious more delicious/ most delicious
• popular more popular/most popular
• wonderful more wonderful/ most wonderful
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注意4:.有些词的形容词与副词的形 式一样.
far
hard
fast
high
early
long
late
straight
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二 1qucikly 2 easily 3 angrily 4 truly 5 widely 6 terribly 7 fast 8 simply 9 carefully 10 heavily 11 busily 12 hard
7. luck(副词)
luckily
8. angry(副词) angrily
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注意: 2. true
truly
它的形容词变成副词时是去e 再加 -ly
注意:3. 并非以-ly结尾的词都是副词
He is _l_iv_e_l_y (live), clever and outgoing.
adj. Our neighbours are _f_r_i_en__d_ly_ (friend) and we are happy here. adj.
careful carefully correct correctly
neat neatly
nice nicely
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2. 如果形容词以-y结尾,变副词时要将y变 为i,再加上-ly
-y
i + -ly
e.g. angry angrily
happy happily
heavy heavily
noisy easy lucky
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• Many birds live there __h_a_p_p_i_ly___ (快 乐地生活) all year round, they can__e_a_s_il_y___(容易地抓) catch fish for food.
•副词修饰动词
These trousers are__to_o__ti_g_h_t_( 太紧),I prefer to wear jeans.
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A 副词的作用
1.用来修饰
动词 形容词
副词
2.说明时间,地点,
全句
程度,方式等, 做状语.
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副词做状语
• I bought a storybook • yesterday.( 时间 ) • I bought it there. • ( 地点 ) • I read it happily. • (方式 ) • It’s very interesting. • (程度 )
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• 14more, most 15 more famous, most famous 16 more quickly, most quickly
• slowly
more slowly/most slowly
• happily
• carefully
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•一 • 1faster;fastest 2 hotter, hottest • 3 lazier; laziest 4 cleverer; cleverest • 5 bigger; biggest 6 nicer; nicest • 7better, best 8 worse, worst • 9 more useful, most useful • 10 fatter, fattest 11 later; latest • 12 earlier; earliest 13 less; least
the watch. 5. Is there anything special? 6. There is nothing new.
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2.形容词作表语
1. He is very strong. 2. It’s getting warm. 3. The soup tastes delicious. 4. What he said proved true. 5. She fell asleep.
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2) 以字母 e 结尾加 –r 或 –st fine – finer – finest late – later – latest nice – nicer – nicest