三言两语1．Only those athletes who have reachedthe required standard are allowed to takepart.2．It's obvious that daily exercise is verybeneficial to your health.3．Not only does exercise improve ourhealth but also it makes us cheerful andraises our learning efficiency.1．就我个人而言，跑步不仅是一个强身健体的好方法，而且有助于我们放松心情，缓解学习压力。
As far as I'm concerned，running is notonly a good way to build up our strengthbut also helps us relax and relieve thepressure of learning.2．我每天都有具体的旨在增强我的身心的计划。
I have a detailed plan that is designed tostrengthen both my mind and my body.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．aid n．&v t.帮助；援助；资助2．barrier n．屏障；障碍(物)3．complex adj.复杂的4．vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的5．pour v t.&v i.倒；灌；注；[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．My brother knows little English，which isone of the barriers(barrier) in looking for ajob.2．She is always aiding(aid) the poor studentwith money.3．The house was still burning, pouring(pour)9．applyv t.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用v i.申请；请求；使用；有效→applicant n．申请人→ application n．申请10．brave adj.勇敢的→bravely ad v.勇敢地→bravery n．勇敢；勇气阅读单词1．bleed v i.&v t.流血2．choke v i.&v t.(使)噎住；(使)窒息3．cupboard n．橱柜；衣柜4．organ n．器官5．ray n．光线；射线6．liquid n．液体7．radiation n．辐射；射线8．scissors n．(pl.) 剪刀9．basin n．盆；盆地10．symptom n．症状；征兆11．swollen adj.肿胀的12．damp adj.潮湿的13．sleeve n．袖子14．throat n．咽喉；喉咙15．squeeze v t.&v i.榨；挤；压榨1．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Bradford sold the building and land to a local developmentfirm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.综合大楼2．(全国卷Ⅲ)By the time the group got up to leave，it was pouring outside.下大雨；大雨滂沱[短语多维应用]高频短语1．first aid(对伤患者的)急救2．fall ill生病3．make a difference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用4．over and over again反复；多次5．act as担任[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空。
In our daily life，we often need to dosome temporary treatments whensomeone is mildly burnt, falls ①ill orbecomes poisoned suddenly.In orderheard screaming.3.There is no doubt that...“毫无疑问……”There is no doubt that John's quickthinking and the first aid skills he learnedat school saved Ms Slade's life.毋庸置疑，全球变暖对我们所有人的安全都是一个威胁。
There is no doubt that global warming isa security threat to us all.1．aid n．&v t.帮助；援助；资助(1)come/go to one's aid/help帮助某人with the aid of在……的帮助下(2)aid sb.in (doing) sth.在(做)……方面帮助某人aid sb.with sth.以某事/物帮助某人aid sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事economic/emergency aid 经济/紧急援助teaching aids教具[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(上海卷)With the government's aid，those who were affected by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.b．Neighbours aided him with money when he almost lost everything in the fire.②The moment he saw the poor girl on TV, he determined to aid her in continuing her studies.＝The moment he saw the poor girl on TV, he determined to aid her to continue(continue) her studies.[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)She believes the story might have had a different ending if those good people had not helped her.(高级表达)She believes the story might have had a different ending if those good people had not come to her aid．2．treat vt.&v i.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待(1)treat sb.like/as...把某人当……看待treat sth.seriously 认真对待某事/某物treat sb./oneself to 用……款待某人/自己(2)It's my treat.我请客。
(3)treatment n．治疗；处理；对待treat sb. fairly公正地对待某人treat an illness 治疗疾病the course of treatment疗程[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(湖南卷)If you think that treating(treat) a woman well means always getting her permission for things，think again.②a.(2018·浙江卷) It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.b．Now I try to treat everyone with respect，no matter who I think they are.③(天津卷)After years of regular treatment (treat), she finally became healthy.[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)If the patient was treated in a proper way, he was likely to be saved.(高级表达)If treated in a proper way, the patient was likely to be saved.(省略句) (高级表达)Treated in a proper way, the patient was likely to be saved.(过去分词作状语)3．apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效(1)apply (to sb.)for sth.(向某人) 申请某事apply sth.to把……应用于……apply to sb./sth.适用于/运用于……apply oneself to (doing) sth.集中精力做某事；专注于(2)application n. 请求；申请；申请表；应用applicant n. 申请人apply for a job/passport/visa申请工作/护照/签证apply to join the army报名参军apply our minds to finding a solution to our problem绞尽脑汁寻求解决问题的办法[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ) Knowing an exhibition of Chinese painting will be held at the gallery next month，I am writing to apply for the chance to become a volunteer.b．(山东卷)If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her.②(2018·全国卷Ⅰ) We had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class to our future professions and, to our lives.③(福建卷)To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants (apply) to attend the opening ceremony.[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)If you apply yourself to (专心于)the job in hand，you'll soon finish it.(高级表达)Applying yourself to the job in hand，you'll soon finish it.(现在分词短语作状语)4．in place在适当的位置；适当(1)out of place不在适当的位置；不合适in place of代替；取代in the first place首先；第一点(2)take place发生take one's place就座；代替take the place of代替；取代[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(陕西卷)Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and other thingsscattered in the rooms and put them in place.②(湖北卷)The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks out of place in the garden of a traditional home.[链接写作]——一句多译经理将要出差，他不在时我将代替他。