考生注意:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:高中综合。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.151. Where does the man want to go?A. To the seasideB. To the museumC. To the post office2. Since when has the woman caught a cold?A. FridayB. SaturdayC. Tuesday3. Why won’t the woman lend her car to the man?A. Her car will be repairedB. She is not sure of his driving skillC. She will drive to the supermarket4. What does the woman mean?A. She isn’t interested in the concertB. She is going to a different concertC. She will put off writing her paper5. Who wrote the novel The Ordinary World?A. Sun ShaopingB. Lu YaoC. Jenny第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What does the woman usually eat for lunch?A. Tomato soupB. A hot dogC. A salad7. What did the woman eat this morning?A. BaconB. ChickenC. Bread听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What is the man probably?A. A driverB. A tour guideC. A staff in a TV station9. What does the woman watch every day?A. DramasB. CartoonsC. News shows听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What did Professor Smith teach?A. MusicB. MathsC. Physics11. What was Mr Harbour like?A. GreedyB. SelfishC. Strict12. What is the man’s suggestion for the woman?A. Making a modelB. Writing an e-mailC. Teaching school subjects听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Who is Tony writing about?A. Christopher ColumbusB. Vasco da GamaC. Roald Amundsen14. Why did the king of Portugal send Vasco da Gama to India?A. To do some business thereB. To take control of the countryC. To learn about the customs there15. How long did it take Vasco da Gama’s team of ships to get to India?A. About 5 monthsB. About 8 monthsC. About 10 months16. Why was Roald Amundsen the man’s favorite explore?A. He found a shortcut from Europe to IndiaB. He was the first person to reach the South PoleC. He succeeded in sailing across the India Ocean听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How many urban residents in Asia live in informal settlements?A. About 50 millionB. About half a billionC. About 1 billion18. When was the UN’s World Habitat Day first celebrated?A. In 1986B. In 1987C. In 198519. What does World Habitat Day mainly involve?A. Residents’ foodB. Residents’ shelterC. Residents’ health20. What is the theme of World Habitat Day 2016?A. Shelter Is My RightB. V oices from SlumsC. Public Spaces for All 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThe booking notes of the play “Sherlock”Price :$10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats for the performance:——in personThe Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 am—8pm------by telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa and MasterCard).-----by postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Box Office.-----onlineComplete the on-line booking form at www. .DISCOUNTS:Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersavers: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Booking: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.21.If you want to book a ticket of the play, you can______.A. go to the Box Office on SundaysB. scan the website C. complete a booking form and post it to the Box OfficeD. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by cash22. According to the text, who can get $2 off?A. A 50-year-old fatherB. A 55-year-old womanC. An 18-year-old full-time college studentD. The people who book the tickets on Fridays23.If you make a group booking for a group of 20 adults, how much should you pay?A.$200B. $180C. $160D. $15024. What do we know from the text?A. A group of 10 persons can get 10 percent discountB. There are only seven wheelchair spaces in the theatreC. School parties of twelve can book $6 standby ticketsD. The audience can refund money if the performance is on showBI’m part of the Roots & Shoots program founded by Dr. Jane Goodall. The program is intended to make and promote positive changes in the world. As Dr. G oodall says, “What you do makes a difference, and you have to decide what kind of difference you want to make.”In Bulgaria, where I live, homeless dogs are everywhere. Many people here turn a blind eye to them. But I cannot ignore the life of a street dog whenever I see one wandering in the street, looking for something to eat. That’s why I’m no longer a food waster. When I see wasted food, I always think of a hungry dog climbing to garbage bins, searching for food that people have thrown there. When eatin g in a restaurant, I’m not afraid to take leftover food to feed stray cats or dogs.A week ago, I saw a homeless dog around the garbage bins. Immediately I knelt down, spoke to her softly and ran my hands over her. I could see that she had had puppies. I couldn’t imagine how she could have been able to care for them. Hours earlier, I’d bagged up a plate of leftover fish. As I unwrapped it, she wagged her tail and sniffed at it. She ate all the fish in no time.It’s sad, isn’t it? I can’t understand why many of us waste so much and think little of it. These homeless animals have taught me that food is precious. Even when I don’t have leftovers with me, I’ll take the time to get something from the grocery store to feed them.I know my power is small, so I hope that next time you see wasted food, do turn it into worthy food. You have the power to save a life!25. The author uses what Dr. Goodall says to show__________.A. how we can develop our businessB. why it is important to be greatC. why the program is popular globallyD. how we can change the world positively26. What can be concluded from the text?A. There are few homeless dogs where the author livesB. The author takes homeless dogs home and raises themC. Seeing homeless dogs makes the author never waste foodD. People throw food into garbage bins to feed homeless dogs27. The author took the leftover fish with him to____________.A. feed a homeless dog he metB. eat it when he was hungryC. look for more homeless animalsD. set an example to those who throw away food28. The author wrote the text to ask us to__________.A. value our foodB. treat dogs as our friendsC. save wasted food for homeless dogsD. raise homeless dogs and catsCOff the coast of Hawaii’s Big Island swim masses of colorful tropical fish. Some of these fish will be caught and sold, ending up in aquariums around the world. Is the industry putting populations of the fish at risk?Scientists who have studied the Big Island fishery say it is well managed. Rules put in place more than 15 years ago have helped to protect the fish. Along 35% of the coastline, for example, fish collecting is banned. Two years ago, the state cut the number of fish species for the aquarium trade from hundreds to just 40.Conservationist Robert Wintner objects to the findings. Wintner, who owns snorkel shops across Hawaii, started the Snorkel Bob Foundation to protect the island’s coral reefs(珊瑚礁). He says he simply doesn’t see yellow tang(刺尾鱼)in the protected areas. “There should be millions of them,” he says. “Where are they?”Wintner says people believe the numbers in reports. But few people have actually dived into the coral reefs to see for themselves how many fish can be found there. According to Wintner, the coral reefs along the coast should be filled with yellow tang, but they are “virtually empty”. Empty reefs are not good for tourism, Wintner points out, which brings out $800 million yearly. By contrast, the aquarium-fish trade brings out just $2 million yearly.29. According to Robert Wintner, ________.A. the yellow tang is sold merely for both food and the aquarium industryB. there are millions of yellow tang off Hawaii’s Big IslandC. the yellow tang’s population off Hawaii c oast is largeD. what the recent report says is wrong30. Which of the following is caused by the empty reefs?A. Worse tourismB. More fish deathC. More hungry peopleD. Less swimming events31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Who will Win the Debate?B. Is the Tropical Fish Healthy?C. How Should We Protect Tropical Fish?D. Should the Sale of Tropical Fish be Banned?DComputers have beaten human world champions at chess and, earlier this year, the board game Go. So far, though, they have struggled at the card table. So we challenged one AI to a game.Why is poker(扑克)so difficult? Chess and Go are “information complete” games where all players can see all the relevant information. In poker, other players’ cards are hidden, making it an “information incomplete” game. Players have to guess opponents’ hands from theiractions----tricky for computers. Poker has become a new benchmark for AI research. Solving poker could lead to many breakthroughs, from cyber security to driverless cars.Scientists believe it is only a matter of time before AI once again vanquishes humans, hence our human-machine match comes up in a game of Texas Hold’s Em Limit Poker. The AI was developed by Johannes Heinrich, researcher studying machine learning at UCL. It combines two techniques: neural(神经的)networks and reinforcement learning(强化学习).Neural networks, to some degree, copy the structure of human brains: their processors are highly interconnected and work at the same time to solve problems. They are good at spotting patterns in huge amounts of data. Reinforcement learning is when a machine, given a task, carries it out, learning from mistakes it makes. In this case, it means playing poker against itself billions of times to get better.Mr Heinrich told Sky News: “Today we are presenting a new procedure that has learned in a different way, more similar to how humans learn. In particular, it is able to learn abstract patterns, represented by its neural network, which al low it to deal with new and unseen situations.”After two hours of quite defensive play, from the computer at least, we called it a draw.32. Why can’t the computer beat humans at the poker game?A. Because humans are cleverer than the computerB. Because humans practice playing the poker game every dayC. Because the computer can’t know the other players’ cards completelyD. Because the computer can’t learn the regular rules of the poker game33. What does the underlined word “vanquishes” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. LeavesB. DefeatsC. CheatsD. Serves34. What do we know about the reinforcement learning of AI?A. It solves problems correctly every timeB. It is the same as the learning of humansC. It learns from the mistakes appearing in a taskD. It is more developed than the studying ways of humans35. What can be inferred from the text?A. The new procedure of AI has some features of humansB. Computers are stronger than humans in every aspectC. Humans will beat computers at playing poker foreverD. Scientists feel unhappy about the result of the poker game第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。