高考英语新复合句知识点经典测试题含答案(1)一、选择题1．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality. A．which B．what C．that D．where2．It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star．A．when; that B．until; thatC．until; when D．when; then3．By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A．that B．which C．who D．it 4．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what5．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which6．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether7．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who8．________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A．Once B．If C．Although D．Because9．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A．that B．which C．who D．不填10．Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone they have their parents’ permission. A．if B．unless C．in case D．now that11．So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A．did the attack B．the attack didC．was the attack D．the attack was12．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which13．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A．the roof B．which roof C．its roof D．the roof of which 14．The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A．which B．when C．as D．where15．He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A．as long as B．so that C．the moment D．as if16．My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A．if B．unlessC．in case D．so that17．You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t make a habit of it.A．as if B．even though C．as long as D．in case18．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so19．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When20．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how21．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A．in vain B．in a word C．in debt D．in case 22．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless 23．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what24．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where25．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A．in which B．to which C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
句意：许多专家都坚持教师发展是教学质量的关键这一观点。
横线后所表达的意思就是view的具体内容，所以两者是同一个事物，也就是同位语从句，而从句只需要起连接作用，故用that。
故选C。
2．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句。
句意：直到她摘下眼镜，我才意识到她是一位著名的电影明星。
把It was和第二个空去掉，该句句意完整，语义清晰，所以这是一个强调句。
强调句的基本结构是：it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分。
对时间状语not…until…进行强调时，应将not一起置于被强调的部分里面。
故选B。
3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：到现在为止，我们已经为那些贫穷的孩子募捐到了五万英镑，这一点是完全没有预料到的。
本句中的关系代词which指代前面主句的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
that不能引导非限制性定语从句；who 的先行词必须是人；it不能引导定语从句。
故B正确。
4．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句：句意：经理提出一个建议，我们应该有个助手。
有太多的工作要做。
使用同位语从句说明suggestion的内容，而且同位语从句成分和意思都是完整的。
用that引导，that不作成分，只是起着引导的作用。
故选B。
5．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意：这个展览告诉我们为什么我们应该做一些事情来阻止空气污染。
分析句子可知，本句为宾语从句，tell sb sth “ 告诉某人某事”， sth由句子来充当，从句中缺少表示原因的连接副词。
故选择B。
6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接词。
句意：在我看来，让我印象深刻的是她的写作热情。
本句中______ impresses me about her writing为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，结合句意应用what。
故选C。
7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：她具有给学生创造一种允许他们自由交流的氛围的天赋。
分析句子结构可知，定语从句“________allows them to communicate freely with each other”修饰先行词atmosphere，将先行词代入句后为：The atmosphere allows them to communicate freely with each other.由此可知先行词在定语从句中作主语，而且指代物，所以须用关系代词which，故选A项。