国家计算机教育认证 计算机英语计算机英语词汇对译蒙阴高新电脑学校资料整理:孙波2010年9月1日IT CF AC gaoxindiannaoxuexiao⏹PC personal computer 个人计算机⏹IBM International Business Machine 美国国际商用机器公司的公司简称,是最早推出的个人计算机品牌。
⏹Intel 美国英特尔公司,以生产CPU芯片著称。
⏹Pentium Intel公司生产的586 CPU芯片,中文译名为“奔腾”。
⏹Address地址⏹Agents代理⏹Analog signals模拟信号⏹Applets程序⏹Asynchronous communications port异步通信端口⏹Attachment附件⏹Access time存取时间⏹access存取⏹accuracy准确性⏹ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件⏹Add-ons 插件⏹Active-matrix主动矩阵⏹Adapter cards适配卡⏹Advanced application高级应用⏹Analytical graph分析图表⏹Analyze分析⏹Animations动画⏹Application software 应用软件⏹Arithmetic operations算术运算⏹Audio-output device音频输出设备⏹Basic application基础程序⏹Binary coding schemes二进制译码方案⏹Binary system二进制系统⏹Bit比特⏹Browser浏览器⏹Bus line总线⏹Backup tape cartridge units备份磁带盒单元⏹Business-to-consumer企业对消费者⏹Bar code条形码⏹Bar code reader条形码读卡器⏹Bus总线⏹Bandwidth带宽⏹Bluetooth蓝牙⏹Broadband宽带⏹Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务⏹cookies-cutter programs信息记录截取程序⏹cookies信息记录程序⏹cracker解密高手⏹cumulative trauma disorder积累性损伤错乱⏹Cybercash电子现金⏹Cyberspace计算机空间⏹cynic愤世嫉俗者⏹Cables连线⏹Cell单元箱⏹Chain printer链式打印机⏹Character and recognition device字符标识识别设备⏹Chart图表⏹Chassis支架⏹Chip芯片⏹Clarity清晰度⏹Closed architecture封闭式体系结构⏹Column列⏹Combination key结合键⏹computer competency计算机能力⏹connectivity连接,结点⏹Continuous-speech recognition system连续语言识别系统⏹Channel信道⏹Chat group谈话群组⏹chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) ]氯氟甲烷⏹Client客户端⏹Coaxial cable同轴电缆⏹cold site冷网站⏹Commerce servers商业服务器⏹Communication channel信道⏹Communication systems信息系统⏹Compact disc rewritable⏹Compact disc光盘⏹computer abuse amendments act of 19941994计算机滥用法案⏹computer crime计算机犯罪⏹computer ethics计算机道德⏹computer fraud and abuse act of 1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案⏹computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988计算机查找和隐私保护法案⏹Computer network计算机网络⏹computer support specialist计算机支持专家⏹computer technician计算机技术人员⏹computer trainer计算机教师⏹Connection device连接设备⏹Connectivity连接⏹Consumer-to-consumer个人对个人⏹Control unit操纵单元⏹Cordless or wireless mouse无线鼠标⏹Cable modems有线调制解调器⏹carpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神经综合症⏹CD-ROM可记录光盘⏹CD-RW可重写光盘⏹CD-R可记录压缩光盘⏹Disk磁碟⏹Distributed data processing system分部数据处理系统⏹Distributed processing分布处理⏹Domain code域代码⏹Downloading下载⏹DVD 数字化通用磁盘⏹DVD-R 可写DVD⏹DVD-RAM DVD随机存取器⏹DVD-ROM 只读DVD⏹Database数据库⏹database files数据库文件⏹Database manager数据库管理⏹Data bus数据总线⏹Data projector数码放映机⏹Desktop system unit台式电脑系统单元⏹Destination file目标文件⏹Dumb terminal非智能终端⏹data security数据安全⏹Data transmission specifications数据传输说明⏹database administrator数据库管理员⏹Dataplay数字播放器⏹Demodulation解调⏹denial of service attack拒绝服务攻击⏹Dial-up service拨号服务⏹Digital cash数字现金⏹Digital signals数字信号⏹Digital subscriber line数字用户线路⏹Digital versatile disc数字化通用磁盘⏹Digital video disc数字化视频光盘⏹Direct access直接存取⏹Directory search目录搜索⏹disaster recovery plan灾难恢复计划⏹Disk caching磁盘驱动器高速缓存⏹Diskette磁盘⏹Digital cameras数码照相机⏹Digital notebooks数字笔记本⏹Digital bideo camera数码摄影机⏹Discrete-speech recognition system不连续语言识别系统⏹Document文档⏹document files文档文件⏹Dot-matrix printer点矩阵式打印机⏹Dual-scan monitor双向扫描显示器⏹environment环境⏹Erasable optical disks可擦除式光盘⏹ergonomics人类工程学⏹ethics道德规范⏹External modem外置调制解调器⏹extranet企业外部网⏹e-book电子阅读器⏹Expansion cards扩展卡⏹electronic commerce电子商务⏹electronic communications privacy act of1986电子通信隐私法案⏹encrypting加密术⏹energy star能源之星⏹Enterprise computing企业计算化⏹end user终端用户⏹e-cash电子现金⏹e-commerce电子商务⏹electronic cash电子现金⏹Floppy-disk cartridge磁盘盒⏹Formatting格式化⏹freedom of information act of 1970信息自由法案⏹frequency频率⏹frustrated受挫折⏹Full-duplex communication全双通通信⏹Fax machine传真机⏹Field域⏹Find搜索⏹FireWire port火线端口⏹Firmware固件⏹Flash RAM闪存⏹Flatbed scanner台式扫描器⏹Flat-panel monitor纯平显示器⏹floppy disk软盘⏹filter过滤⏹firewall防火墙⏹firewall防火墙⏹Fixed disk固定硬盘⏹Flash memory闪存⏹Flexible disk可折叠磁盘⏹Floppies磁盘⏹Formatting toolbar格式化工具条⏹Formula公式⏹Function函数⏹fair credit reporting act of 1970公平信用报告法案⏹Fiber-optic cable光纤电缆⏹File compression文件压缩⏹File decompression文件解压缩⏹green pc绿色个人计算机⏹Grop by 排序⏹General-purpose application通用运用程序⏹Gigahertz千兆赫⏹Graphic tablet绘图板⏹Hard-disk pack硬盘组⏹Head crash磁头碰撞⏹header标题⏹help desk specialist帮助办公专家⏹helper applications帮助软件⏹Hierarchical network层次型网络⏹history file历史文件⏹handheld computer手提电脑⏹Hard copy硬拷贝⏹hard disk硬盘⏹hardware硬件⏹Help帮助⏹hits匹配记录⏹horizontal portal横向用户⏹hot site热网站⏹Hybrid network混合网络⏹Host computer主机⏹Home page主页⏹Hyperlink超链接⏹hacker黑客⏹Half-duplex communication半双通通信⏹Hard-disk cartridge硬盘盒⏹information pushers信息推送器⏹initializing 初始化⏹instant messaging计时信息⏹internal hard disk内置硬盘⏹Internet hard drive 网络硬盘驱动器⏹intranet企业内部网⏹Image capturing device图像获取设备⏹information technology信息技术⏹Ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机⏹Integrated package综合性组件⏹Intelligent terminal智能终端设备⏹Intergrated circuit集成电路⏹Interface cards接口卡⏹illusion of anonymity匿名幻想⏹index search索引搜索⏹Internal modem内部调制解调器⏹internet telephony网络电话⏹internet terminal互联网终端⏹Identification识别⏹drive网络硬盘驱动器⏹joystick操纵杆⏹keyword search关键字搜索⏹laser printer激光打印机⏹Layout files版式文件⏹Light pen光笔⏹Locate定位⏹lurking潜伏⏹Logical operations逻辑运算⏹Lands凸面⏹Line of sight communication视影通信⏹Low bandwidth低带宽计算机英语名词解释⏹ADIMM(Advanced Dual In-line Memory Modules,高级双重内嵌式内存模块)⏹AMR(Audio/Modem Riser,音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)⏹AHA(Accelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架构)⏹ASK IR(Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,长波形可移动输入红外线)⏹ATX(AT Extend,扩展型AT)⏹BIOS(Basic Input/Output System,基本输入/输出系统)⏹CSE(Configuration Space Enable,可分配空间)⏹DB(Device Bay,设备插架)⏹DMI(Desktop Management Interface,桌面管理接口)⏹EB(Expansion Bus,扩展总线)⏹EISA(Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture,增强形工业标准架构)⏹EMI(Electromagnetic Interference,电磁干扰)⏹ESCD(Extended System Configuration Data,可扩展系统配置数据)⏹FBC(Frame Buffer Cache,帧缓冲缓存)⏹FireWire(火线,即IEEE1394标准)⏹FSB(Front Side Bus,前置总线,即外部总线)⏹FWH(Firmware Hub,固件中心)⏹GMCH(Graphics & Memory Controller Hub,图形和内存控制中心)⏹GPIs(General Purpose Inputs,普通操作输入)⏹ICH(Input/Output Controller Hub,输入/输出控制中心)⏹IR(Infrared Ray,红外线)⏹IrDA(Infrared Ray,红外线通信接口可进行局域网存取和文件共享)⏹ISA(Industry Standard Architecture,工业标准架构)⏹ISA(Instruction Set Architecture,工业设置架构)⏹MDC(Mobile Daughter Card,移动式子卡)⏹MRH-R(Memory Repeater Hub,内存数据处理中心)⏹MRH-S(SDRAM Repeater Hub,SDRAM数据处理中心)⏹MTH(Memory Transfer Hub,内存转换中心)⏹NGIO(Next Generation Input/Output,新一代输入/输出标准)⏹P64H(64-bit PCI Controller Hub,64位PCI控制中心)⏹PCB(Printed Circuit Board,印刷电路板)⏹PCBA(Printed Circuit Board Assembly,印刷电路板装配)⏹PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect,互连外围设备)⏹PCI SIG(Peripheral Component Interconnect Special Interest Group,互连外围设备专业组)⏹POST(Power On Self Test,加电自测试)⏹RNG(Random number Generator,随机数字发生器)⏹RTC(Real Time Clock,实时时钟)⏹KBC(KeyBroad Control,键盘控制器)⏹SAP(Sideband Address Port,边带寻址端口)⏹SBA(Side Band Addressing,边带寻址)⏹SMA(Share Memory Architecture,共享内存结构)⏹STD(Suspend To Disk,磁盘唤醒)⏹STR(Suspend To RAM,内存唤醒)⏹SVR(Switching V oltage Regulator,交换式电压调节)⏹USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)⏹USDM(Unified System Diagnostic Manager,统一系统监测管理器)⏹VID(Voltage Identification Definition,电压识别认证)⏹VRM (V oltage Regulator Module,电压调整模块)⏹ZIF(Zero Insertion Force ,零插力)⏹主板技术⏹ACOPS(Automatic CPU OverHeat Prevention System,CPU过热预防系统)⏹SIV(System Information Viewer,系统信息观察)⏹ESDJ(Easy Setting Dual Jumper,简化CPU双重跳线法)⏹UPT(USB、PANEL、LINK、TV-OUT四重接口)⏹芯片组⏹ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源管理)⏹AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port,图形加速接口)⏹I/O(Input/Output,输入/输出)⏹MIOC(Memory and I/O Bridge Controller,内存和I/O桥控制器)⏹NBC(North Bridge Chip,北桥芯片)⏹PIIX(PCI ISA/IDE Accelerator,加速器)⏹PSE36(Page Size Extension 36-bit,36位页面尺寸扩展模式)⏹PXB(PCI Expander Bridge,PCI增强桥)⏹RCG(RAS/CAS Generator,RAS/CAS发生器)⏹SBC(South Bridge Chip,南桥芯片)⏹SMB(System Management Bus,全系统管理总线)⏹SPD(Serial Presence Detect,内存内部序号检测装置)⏹SSB(Super South Bridge,超级南桥芯片)⏹TDP(Triton Data Path,数据路径)⏹TSC(Triton System Controller,系统控制器)⏹QPA(Quad Port Acceleration,四接口加速)⏹ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,特殊应用积体电路)⏹ASC(Auto-Sizing and Centering,自动调效屏幕尺寸和中心位置)⏹ASC(Anti Static Coatings,防静电涂层)⏹AGAS(Anti Glare Anti Static Coatings,防强光、防静电涂层)⏹BLA(Bearn Landing Area,电子束落区)⏹BMC(Black Matrix Screen,超黑矩阵屏幕)⏹CRC(Cyclical Redundancy Check,循环冗余检查)⏹CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管)⏹DDC(Display Data Channel,显示数据通道)⏹DEC(Direct Etching Coatings,表面蚀刻涂层)⏹DFL(Dynamic Focus Lens,动态聚焦)⏹DFS(Digital Flex Scan,数字伸缩扫描)⏹DIC(Digital Image Control,数字图像控制)⏹Digital Multiscan II(数字式智能多频追踪)⏹DLP(Digital Light Processing,数字光处理)⏹DOSD(Digital On Screen Display,同屏数字化显示)⏹DPMS(Display Power Management Signalling,显示能源管理信号)⏹Dot Pitch(点距)⏹DQL(Dynamic Quadrapole Lens,动态四极镜)⏹DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理)⏹EFEAL(Extended Field Elliptical Aperture Lens,可扩展扫描椭圆孔镜头)⏹FRC(Frame Rate Control,帧比率控制)⏹HVD(High Voltage Differential,高分差动)⏹LCD(liquid crystal display,液晶显示屏)⏹LCOS(Liquid Crystal On Silicon,硅上液晶)⏹LED(light emitting diode,光学二级管)⏹L-SAGIC(Low Power-Small Aperture G1 wiht Impregnated Cathode,低电压光圈阴极管)⏹LVD(Low Voltage Differential,低分差动)⏹LVDS(Low V oltage Differential Signal,低电压差动信号)⏹MALS(Multi Astigmatism Lens System,多重散光聚焦系统)⏹MDA(Monochrome Adapter,单色设备)⏹MS(Magnetic Sensors,磁场感应器)⏹Porous Tungsten(活性钨)⏹RSDS(Reduced Swing Differential Signal,小幅度摆动差动信号)⏹SC(Screen Coatings,屏幕涂层)⏹Single Ended(单终结)⏹Shadow Mask(阴罩式)⏹TDT(Timeing Detection Table,数据测定表)⏹TICRG(Tungsten Impregnated Cathode Ray Gun,钨传输阴级射线枪)⏹TFT(Thin Film Transistor,薄膜晶体管)⏹UCC(Ultra Clear Coatings,超清晰涂层)⏹V AGP(Variable Aperature Grille Pitch,可变间距光栅)⏹VBI(Vertical Blanking Interval,垂直空白间隙)⏹VDT(Video Display Terminals,视频显示终端)⏹VRR(Vertical Refresh Rate,垂直扫描频率)计算机函数数据库#include <iostream.h>class Myclas{private:int m-number;publicvoid setNumber(int number){m-number = number;}int getNumber(){return m-number}};void showMe(){cout<<"我是一个类"<<endl;}};void main (){Myclass mc;//mc.m_number=10;mc.setNumber(10);cout<<mc.showMe()<<endl;}⏹AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port) -图形加速接口⏹Access Time-存取时间⏹Address-地址⏹ANSI (American National Standards Institute) 美国国家标准协会⏹ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange)⏹Async SRAM-异步静态内存⏹BSB (Backside Bus)⏹Bandwidth-带宽⏹Bank -内存库⏹Bank Schema -存储体规划⏹Base Rambus -初级的Rambus内存⏹Baud -波特⏹BGA (Ball Grid Array)-球状引脚栅格阵列封装技术⏹Binary -二进制⏹BIOS (Basic Input-Output System) -基本输入/输出系统⏹Bit-位、比特⏹BLP-底部引出塑封技术⏹Buffer-缓冲区⏹Buffered Memory-带缓冲的内存⏹BEDO (Burst EDO RAM) -突发模式EDO随机存储器⏹Burst Mode-突发模式⏹Bus-总线⏹Bus Cycle-总线周期⏹Byte-字节⏹Cacheability-高速缓存能力⏹Cache Memory-高速缓存存储器⏹CAS (Column Address Strobe)-列地址选通脉冲⏹CL(CAS Latency )-列地址选通脉冲时间延迟⏹CDRAM (Cache DRAM)-快取动态随机存储器⏹Checksum-检验和,校验和⏹Chipset-芯片组⏹Chip-Scale Package (CSP)-芯片级封装⏹Compact Flash-紧凑式闪存⏹Concurrent Rambus-并发式总线式内存⏹Continuity RIMM (C-RIMM)-连续性总线式内存模组⏹CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semicomductor)-互补金属氧化物半导体用于晶体管⏹CPU (Central Processing Unit)-中央处理单元⏹Credit Card Memory -信用卡内存⏹DDR(Double Data Rate SDRAM)-双数据输出同步动态存储器。