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复习专题 宾语从句练习题(含答案)

4.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.
A.what should they eat at the festival
复习专题 宾语从句练习题(含答案)
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.—Could you please tell me?
—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.
A.when you’ll go to BeijingB.how you’ll go to Beijing
C.why you’ll go to BeijingD.whether you’ll go to Beijing
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:----你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗?----哦,我要去那里参加一个聚会。A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么时候去北京;B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京;C. why you’ll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京;D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。根据下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”,选C。
2.—Could you please tell me _____?
—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.
A.how many words and expressions I should remember
C.where can I get a dictionaryD.how could I get a dictionary
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——打扰了。你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。在沿江路上有一家书店。where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。根据There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选A。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法
5.---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.
A.when did the sports meeting begin
B.where the sports meeting was held
C.how often the sports meeting is held
A.what does Christmas meanB.what Christmas does mean
C.what mean Christmas doesD.what Christmas means
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什么。这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB,C语序不正确的。根据题意,故选D。
D.how long the sports meeting will last
【答案】DLeabharlann 【解析】试题分析:句意:朱迪,你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗?当然,两天。在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序,不能使用疑问句语序,结合答语中Sure, two days.可知该选D。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法
6.Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understandto us Chinese.
B.what kind of race is often held
C.why people enjoy the full moon
D.how do people celebrate it
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。――好极了。但是不要忘了告诉他们:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他们在节日里应该吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon为什么人们喜欢圆月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld经常举行的什么比赛;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人们怎样庆祝。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉A、D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉C,所以正确答案选B。
B.how I could remember so many words and expressions
C.how I can remember so many words and expressions
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。”,观察句子,属于宾语从句,那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气,并且主句的时态为一般现在时,那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定,结合句意应该使用一般现在时,故选C。
3.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?
-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.
A.where I can get a dictionaryB.if is there a bookstore on River Road
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