among the goods.
Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.（20 Nhomakorabea0重庆）
33. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River
and the Jialing River______, one of the ten
示
•
进行的意思。
（3）当句首状语为表示地点的介词/ 副词短语时，也常常引起全部倒装
①山上坐落着一座古老的寺庙。
An old temple lies on the top of the hill.
On the top of the hill
lies an old
temple.
②C这hr些ist东ma西s t里ree有s, f圣low诞er树s, 、can花dl儿es 、and蜡to烛ys和ar玩e 具.
③该你的了。 Now_w_e_n_t _th_e_c_h_il_d_re_n_._____ ④注孩意子:们出当去代了词。做O主u语t_时__，__主_谓__语__序__不__变_。___
⑤他们出去了.
Out they went.
⑥他来了。
Here he comes.
注意2: 这类倒装不用进行时。
（2010江苏） 33. —Is everyone here?
2）部分倒装
（1）用于疑问句 Do you speak English?
部分倒装的常见情况
1、在以so, nor, neither 开头的句子里 so/nor/neither + be/助动词/情态动词 ＋ 主 语（如 So do I 等）表与前面内容也适用于另 一个人或物时要部分倒装。
He likes dancing. _______. A. So his sister does. B. So does his sister. • - You forgot your purse when you went out. - Good heavens, _______. A. so did I B. so I did B. C. I did so D. I so did 表示对上述情况的认同，确实如此.
• Such are the facts. • Such is Yuan Longping, a
simple but great scientist.
• 6.分词和不定式置于句首时
Buried in the sands was an ancient village. Standing beside the table was his wife. To be carefully considered are the following questions.
Inversion
---倒装句
(2009年上海高考)
Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _D_.__f_l_e_d__t_h_e__t_h_i_e_f__________.
A. fleeing the thief B. was fleeing the thief C. The thief was fleeing D. fled the thief
—Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests! A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming
答案：A
• 考点：倒装句。
• 解析：谓语动词的单复数根据后面的主语而定。
•
此倒装句中，用come一般现在时表
largest cities in China.
A. lies Chongqing
B. Chongqing lies
C. does lie Chongqing lie
• 33. 答案A
D. does Chongqing
• 考点：考查倒装。
• 解析：表示方位的地点状语提前，句子完全倒 装，所以选A项。
• -David has made great progress -他Sroe的che确enh如tlay此s. a，n你d 也so一h样av。e you.
• -He is a physics teacher but he loves -IEt nisgtlhisehsavmeerywmithucmhe.. /So it is with me. • -我也与他的情况一样。
There are many students in the 在cthlearse bser结oo构m中.有时不用be,而用表示类似“存在”
或其他不及物动词,如appear/ seem / live/ stand/ lie/come等 There seems no need to help that country. There lives an old man in that village. There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.
Inversion 倒装句
倒装的目的
1语法要求：疑问句，there be, 祝愿句
2修辞要求：
为了强调； 为描写生动； 为衔接上下文； 为保持句子平衡
1. 倒装句的定义
英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前 面。如果把谓语动词放在主语前面，就叫 做倒装.
倒装语序
完全倒装
部分倒装
1)完全倒装
（1）用于there be句型 教室里有很多学生。
2）句首状语引起完全倒装
• 以out，in，up，down，away等副词开头的句 子里，以表示强调。
• “here（there，now，then）+不及物动词+主
语”
comes the bus.
①车来了。
Here _go_e_s_t_h_e_b_e_ll_. _______
②铃响了。
Therceo_m__es_y_o_u_r_t_u_rn_.______
全倒装的常见情况
• 4.表语提前 • Present at the meeting were
Professor White and many other guests.
• Growing along the road are some wild flowers.
全倒装的常见情况
• 5. such和be连用作表语时，也常 用倒装语序，如：