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高三英语上学期第十五周周练试题

横峰中学2016-17学年度上学期周练(第15周)高三年级英语试卷考试日期:12月6日阅读理解:ACounterfeit (假冒的) goods, or false versions of products, may cost the government of Kenya as much as $1 billion each year. The fake goods also hurt business owners who find it hard to keep customers. But information technology is being used to try to stop the problem. Jemima Mwafigu is a 34-year-old businesswoman who sells products like perfume. But in the first year of running her business, she found it hard to keep customers because of counterfeit goods.Ms. Mwafigu says her business has improved since she began using a smart phone application called Barcode (条码) Scanner. The app is used to authenticate (验证) products. It checks to make sure the products are not counterfeit.“With this application I'm able to scan the bar codes of each perfume and instantly I get the production date, the expiration date and I'm able to know the safety,” she says. “That way, I have confidence in selling to my customers.”In 2010, Kenya created the Anti-Counterfeit Agency, or ACA, to fight against illegal trade. The ACA has successfully asked government officials for stronger punishments for counterfeiters.Agnes Karingu is the agency’s acting director for research and awareness. She says the ACA is trying to stay one step ahead of those making fake goods.“We are also looking into IT solutions where we can be able to use SMS progr ams, bar codes and information sharing,” she says. “The end users of the products will actually be able to get the authentication information, and this information comes back to ACA and intellectual pr operty rights holders.”The agency is testing another program called Allvirtuous. The application is another way to find out if a product is real or not by scanning its barcode. The barcode information is sent to a database. Then a result is sent back to the app.The International Chamber of Commerce is a global business organization. It says the value of counterfeit goods produced around the world is expected to be more than $1.7 trillion (万亿) this year.28. What’s the main purpose of this passage?A. To tell us that Information Technology is developing fast.B. To persuade us to resist counterfeit goods.C. To advise us to use phone apps while going shopping.D. To inform us that phone apps can help stop counterfeiters’ trade.29. Why did Kenya create ACA?A. To raise people’s awareness of counterfei t goods.B. To ask the government to punish counterfeiters.C. To deal with illegal trade.D. To look into IT solutions.30. The underlined phrase “expiration date” in Paragraph 3 means the time when__________.A. the product is unable to be usedB. the product is packedC. the product is first out of the factoryD. the product is made31. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Measures should be taken immediately to prevent counterfeit goods.B. The business of counterfeit goods is falling off.C. The value of counterfe it goods is likely to be more than $1.7 trillion this year.D. Counterfeit goods make a great contribution to the world economy.BBook 1: Diary of a Fly——By Doreen Cronin40 pages, US$15.99This is the diary of a fly.The fly, when she's not landing on your head or swimming in your soup, is trying to escape her 327 brothers and sisters who are driving her crazy.Even though she's little—just like her best friends, Worm and Spider—she wants to be a superhero.This is the story of a little fly who's not afraid to dream big.Book 2: Iggy Peck, Architect——By Andrea Beaty32 pages, US$15.95This book is a story about a kid whose head teacher does not recognize his great talent(though he makes buildings out of anything at hand, including table cloths, fruit and chalk) until it saves her life.With Andrea Beaty's rhyming text and David Roberts's interesting illustrations(插图), this book will charm creative kids everywhere.Book 3: The Chicken­Chasing Queen of Lamar County——By Janice N.Harrington40 pages, US$16.00Our character here loves to run after chickens, particularly Miss Hen, who's very fat.But, as all farming folk know, this is not a good way to produce happy, productive chickens.What will make her change her ways? The author is a professional storyteller and this book is full of fun, and has great illustrations.Book 4: Cherry and Olive——By Benjamin Lacombe32 pages, US$16.95Children's books can quickly take little readers into new worlds, such as the big city, 1930s Georgia, or outer space.This book takes us on a little trip to some European capitals.Cherry is fat and likes books, and she has few friends until she meets a Shar­Pei puppy(沙皮狗).She names it Olive.Through it she finds confidence and friendship.But what will happen when its owner returns?32.What do we know about the fly in Book 1?A.She is honest but stubborn. B.She is stupid but interesting.C.She is brave and ambitious. D.She is loyal and courageous.33..What can we learn from the text?A.The fly in Book 1 enjoys staying with her siblings.B.The head teacher in Book 2 thinks highly of the kid.C.Miss Hen in Book 3 produces less chickens.D.Book 4 is the cheapest of the four books.34.Whose book is recommended if you are interested in European cities?A.Doreen Cronin. B.Andrea Beaty. C.Janice N.Harrington. D.Benjamin Lacombe.35.The books mentioned above are for__________.A.children B.teachers C.parents D.architects七选五How northern Europeans beat the winter bluesAsk a child from northern Europe to draw two pictures —one on a rainy day and a secondin the sunshine — and this is what you will get: in the first, as raindrops fall from thetop of the page, the man behind the window has an unhappy expression. When a yellow sun sends out some light from the corner, the man is smiling.Northern Europeans associate rain with sadness and sunshine with happiness. They thinkthis is true because they are so aware of how their environment affects them. 36 In October 2008, a group of researchers examined the influence of different daily weather factors, including temperature, wind and sunlight, on 1,200 participants. The conclusionwas that good or bad weather had little effect on people’s feelings. 37 A personwho is upset on dark or cold days suffers from a negative mood, and he will be likely to experience a sad winter. This is the basis of an illness called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). 38Kalayjian, professor of psychology at Fordham University, advises that we should take steps to strengthen the brain’s system against weather-driven mood changes. Research onSAD has been focused on the brain’s respons e to darkness and light. When our eyes detect darkness, the brain gives off melatonin, which starts sleep cycles. 39 It takesover to help us wake up and feel better when we detect light. “We can encou rage peopleto take charge of their feelings,” says Kalayjian. “We tell them to leave the computersand the indoor games and get out there in the sun. 40 ”A day of rain can potentially destroy your plan and affect your mood. But as the Scottish comedian Bi lly Connolly once said: “There is no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothing.”A. Another chemical called serotonin, however, can make people happy.B. That’s when people can recharge their serotonin and get a better mood.C. Most studies prove that a negative feeling is associated with bad weather.D. They determined that people actually differ in their sensitivity to weather changes.E. Yet that link has no scientific basis.F. It is seriously doubted among the people who suffer from SAD.G. It affects about 10% of the population of northern Europe each year.完形填空41.A.shared B.played C.served D.held42.A.accompanied B.employed C.attended D.supported 43.ually B.extremely C.really D.eventually 44.A.breakup B.date C.sympathy D.concern45.A.so B.but C.and D.or46.A.moved B.slipped C.came D.returned47.A.pleased B.satisfied C.occupied D.bored 48.A.shabby B.empty C.warm D.cozy49.A.turn up B.hang out C.go away D.break in50.A.dealt B.discounted C.wrapped D.donated51.A.tired B.nervous C.excited D.upset52.A.called up B.called for C.called on D.called in53.A.down B.up C.aside D.about54.A.hugging B.bowing C.crossing D.bending55.A.how B.which C.what D.that56.A.cases B.limits C.losses D.worries57.A.lonely cated C.shy D.wealthy58.A.possibility B.sight C.sadness D.hardship59.A.surprise B.defeat C.prize D.credit60.A.select B.value C.save D.admit语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

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