单词学习park1) n. 公园(public garden)the Central Park （纽约的）中央公园2) v. 停车stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a timeeg. You can’t park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。

parking lot (Am) 停车场car park (Br) 停车场eg. No parking! 禁止停车！eg. No smoking! 禁止抽烟！eg. No spitting! 禁止吐痰！traffic [U] (vehicles moving along a road or street) 往来于街道的车辆heavy traffic 往来车辆很多light traffic 往来车辆不多名词修饰名词a traffic accident 交通事故traffic regulations 交通法规a traffic policeman 交通警察traffic jam 交通堵塞or: heavy traffic交通堵塞ticket1) [C] 票（机票，车票，电影或入场券）eg. Do you want a single or a return/round ticket? 你想要单程票还是往返票？eg. I’ve got two tickets for the World Cup Final. 我有两张世界杯决赛的票。

2) [C] （交通违章）罚款单get a parking ticket 收到违章停车罚款单a speeding ticket 超速驾驶罚款单note1) [C] 笔记，摘记（通常用pl.）(short written record to aid the memory)make notesor: take notes 做笔记eg. He never forgets to make notes for his speech. 他从不忘记在做演讲前拟好讲稿。

eg. Students are busy taking notes in class. 学生们在课上忙着做笔记。

a note-book 笔记本，记事本eg. You will take a lot of notes on your note-books. 你将在笔记本上做许多笔记。

2) (short letter) 短信，便笺，便条a note of thanks 感谢信leave sb a note 给…留个便条leave sb a message 给…留个口信note paper 便条纸a diplomatic [,diplə'mætik] note 外交照会3) (paper money) 纸币bill纸币(U.S.)←→coin 硬币eg. Do you want the money in notes or in coins? 这钱你是要纸币还是要硬币呢？paper money/paper currency 纸币英美的主要硬币Am 统称Br1 cent 1分penny 便士2 pence 2便士5 cents 5分nickel五分镍币 5 pence 5便士10 cents 10分dime 10分铸币10 pence 10便士25 cents 25分quarter 25分的硬币25 pence 25便士50 cents 50分half dollar 50 pence 50便士1 dollar 1 美元通常用纸币 1 pound 1英镑关于coin 的短语toss a coin 掷钱币heads or tails 正面还是反面coin the money （口）赚大钱，发横财pay a person (back) in his own coin 以其人之道还治其人之身an eye for eye and a tooth for tooth 以眼还眼，以牙还牙4) 音符whole 全音符half 二分音符quarter 四分音符eighth 八分音符与note相关的短语make notes ofor: take notes of 做笔记compare notes 交换意见，互道感想area n.地区，地域，地段a desert area 沙漠地区a residential [,rezi'denʃəl] area 住宅区area code （美）电话的区域号码zip code （美）邮递区号/ postcode （英）district1) 地域，地区the lake District （英国北部的）湖区2) 行政地区（以行政、司法、教育为目的划分的）Xuan Wu District, Beijing, China 中国北京宣武区an election district 一个选区3) 特区Washington D. C. 华盛顿特区(District of Columbia) （哥伦比亚特区）Shenzhen District 深圳特区region 地区，地带a forest region 森林地带an industrial region 工业地区the Great Lakes region 大湖区tropical regions 热带地区sign1) n. 记号，符号：＋，－，×，÷2) 牌子，指示牌traffic signs 交通指示牌street signs 街道指示牌a shop-sign 商店招牌a pub-sign 酒馆招牌3) n. 手势语，手语（如聋哑人用的）body language 肢体语言4) . v. (write one’s name on a document, etc) 签名eg. Sign your name here, please. 请在这签上你的名字。

5) v. 做手势通知sign off 广播、电视结束当天的播送sign on 广播、电视开始当天的播送reminder n. 提示remind1) v. 提示remind sb of sth 提醒某人注意某事或做某事(inform sb of a fact or tell sb to do sth he may have forgotten)eg. Remind me to answer that letter. 提醒我回那封信。

eg. Do I have to remind you again? 我还需要再提醒你吗？2) 令人回想起某事remind sb of sb/sth 使人回想起了某人/某事eg. This song reminds me of my old lover. 这首歌使我想起了我的旧情人。

reminder n. 提示send/give sb a gentle reminder to pay the bill 婉言提醒某人付账eg. The waiters were cleaning the tables, which served as a reminder that it was time to leave. 服务员们在清理桌子，也就是提醒客人该走了。

fail v. 失败反义：succeedfail in sth (be unsuccessful in sth) 在…方面失败fail to do sth 不能，没有做到eg. I passed (in) mathematics but failed in French. 我的数学及格但法语没及格。

eg. She failed to reach the final. 她没能进入决赛。

eg. He never fails to write to his girlfriend every week. 他从没忘记给他女朋友写信。

eg. If you receive a reminder like this, you cannot fail to obey it.要是你收到这样的提示的话，你不会不服从的。

obey v. 服从，顺从，执行(to do what is told or obliged to do; carry out a command)反义：disobeybreak.violate ['vaıəleıt]go agaisteg. Soldiers are trained to obey without questions. 训练士兵要绝对服从命令。

obey without questions 绝对服从命令(no how, why, what…)obey rules 遵守规章制度obey orders 服从命令or: obey commandsobey the law 遵守法律课文讲解police 集合名词，警察群体，谓语动词用复数a policeman 一名警察a traffic policeman 一名交通警察peoplecattle都是集合名词，通常以复数形式出现cop （俚）警察bobby （Br.口）警察lucky←→unluckyluck n.幸运let 使役性动词let sb domake sb dohave sb dolet alone 更不用说eg. He can’t (even) ride a bicycle, let alone a motorbike.他甚至不会骑自行车，更不用说骑摩托。

eg. Let me be! 别理我！eg. Let me see. / Let’s see 让我想一想。

without prep. 没有without sthwithout doing sthwithout a ticket 没有开罚单eg. You can’t leave the country without a passport. 你没有护照，不能离开这个国家。

three nights without sleep 三个晚上没有睡觉eg. There is no smoke without fire. 没有火就没有烟/ 无风不起浪。

eg. I can’t live without you. 没有你我就活不下去。

eg. I feel very lonely without my dog. 没有我的狗我就感到很孤独。

eg. You can’t go without paying the bill. 你没有付账不能走。

eg. One can not think of Egypt without thinking of the Nile. 人们一想到埃及就想到尼罗河。