哈尔滨六年级英语阅读理解题含答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解 Last summer , I went to Hainan with my friends . My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hainan . We visited them .We went to see the blue sea . We swam in it . We went fishing . My grandma cooked good food for us . The seafood is tasty . I like it . We took many pictures there . We were excited .（1）Last winter I went to Hainan .（2）My grandparents lived in a beautiful city .（3）We visited my grandparents .（4）We went fishing .（5）We didn't take pictures there .【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】短文描述了去年夏天作者的朋友去了海南，他的祖父母住在海南的一个美丽的村子里，作者经常看望他们，他们经常去看海、在里面游泳、去钓鱼了。
奶奶为作者做了好吃的食物我喜欢它，作者和朋友在那里拍了很多照片。
他们很兴奋。
（1）根据所给的短文，Last summer , I went to Hainan with my friends .去年夏天，我和我的朋友去了海南。
可知去年夏天作者去了海南，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hannan .我的祖父母住在阪南的一个美丽的村子里。
可知作者的祖父母住在海南的一个美丽的村子里，故答案为错误。
（3）根据所给的短文，We visited them .我们看望他们。
可知作者经常看望祖父母，故答案为正确。
（4）根据所给的短文，We went fishing .我们去钓鱼了。
可知作者和祖父母经常去钓鱼，故答案为正确。
（5）根据所给的短文，We took many pictures there .我们在那里拍了很多照片。
可知作者在那里拍了很多照片，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。
It was the Mid-Autumn Festival yesterday. My friend sent me a gift. After dinner, I put the box on the table and opened it. I saw a smaller box in it. I opened the smaller box. There was an even smaller box in that. I opened this box and there was a mooncake. It was very big and round. And there was a letter in the box. It said, "Today's moon is round and bright. And we have the same moon. Happy Mid—Autumn Festival!"（1）________ ________gave me a gift.（2）I opened ________ boxes.（3）There was a very ________ and ________mooncake in the box.（4）And there was a ________in the box.（5）My friend said, "Today's moon is ________and________.”【答案】（1）My；friend（2）three（3）big；round（4）letter（5）round；bright【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者收到的礼物的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 My friend sent me a gift.（我的朋友寄给我一个礼物。
）可知是朋友送的，应填My friend“我的朋友”。
故答案为：My friend。
（2）根据短文叙述 After dinner, I put the box on the table and opened it. I saw a smaller box in it. I opened the smaller box. There was an even smaller box in that. I opened this box and there was a mooncake. （晚饭后，我将盒子放在桌子上打开它。
我看到里面是一个小一点的盒子。
我打开了小盒子。
里面有一个还小的盒子。
我打开了这个盒子有一个月饼。
）可知打开了三个盒子。
应填three“三个”。
故答案为：three。
（3）根据短文叙述It was very big and round. （它又大又圆。
）可知又大有圆，应填big“大的”和round“圆的”。
故答案为：big，round。
（4）根据短文叙述 And there was a letter in the box .（盒子里有封信。
）可知有封信，应填letter“信”。
故答案为：letter。
（5）根据短文叙述 Today's moon is round and bright. （今日的月亮又圆又亮。
）可知应填round“圆的”和bright“明亮的”。
故答案为：round，bright。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来补全句子。
3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December. It is the biggest festival in many countries. Children are very excited because they can get many presents from Father Christmas. Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. When small children go to bed on the night of December 24th, they put a stocking at the end of their bed. Their parents ask them to sleep early, or Father Christmas will not give them anything. Children are very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early, because they can see many presents in their stockings.On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner, play party games and watch the Christmas programmers on TV.（1）Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December.（2）Christmas Day is the biggest festival in many countries.（3）Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes.（4）Children are very excited on Christmas morning.（5）On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big breakfast.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是介绍圣诞节的短文。
（1）句意：圣诞节是12月25日。
根据短文叙述Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December.（圣诞节是12月25日。
）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：在许多国家圣诞节是最大的节日。
根据短文叙述It is the biggest festival in many countries.（它是许多国家中最大的节日。
）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。
根据短文叙述Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes.（圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。
）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。
根据短文叙述Children are very excited on Christmas morning（在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。
）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：圣诞节，所有的家人将会聚在一起吃丰盛的早餐。
根据短文叙述On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner（圣诞节，所有的家人将会聚在一起在中午或晚上吃丰盛的大餐。
）可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。
4．阅读理解阅读理解Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories and give thanks to their friends and families.In China, we also have a family holiday in autumn. It is Mid-Autumn Festival. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. They eat mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy looking at the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like the full moon. Some people cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families.（1）When is Thanksgiving?（2）What people usually eat at Thanksgiving?（3）What does the mooncake look like？（4）What is the common point between Thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn Festival?【答案】（1）In October or November.（2）They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.（3）Mooncakes are round like the full moon.（4）People get together have a big dinner with their families.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。