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2019中考英语真题专题汇编之词语运用及解析

make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat.Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing.Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the motherwork can be truly beautiful.Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.”解析70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天,一个小男孩被他妈妈带到帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。

根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。

71. 考查物主代词。

根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位quick变为副词quickly。

76. 考查形容词的最高级,one of + the+ 最高级,固定句式,表示最激动人心的部分之一,所以答案为most exciting77. 考查名词,big形容词修饰名词,make a big difference to 对…有很大影响,固定搭配。

所以答案为形容词different变名词为difference 78. 考查主谓一致,“我们尽力了,但结果并不像我们所想的那样”,problems. 69. _______(after) watching them, I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel much better. Laughing for two hours is a good way_______(relax).I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired. Dramas make me feel even 71. _______(sad). Documentaries 72. _________ (provide) plenty information about a certain subject, but when I'm tired I don't want to think much. I don’t mind action movies when I’mtired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy_______(watch)an exciting superhero.考查介词,不需要变形,答案为after考查非谓语,根据固定搭配a good way to do ,不定式作定语,答案为to relax考查形容词的比较级,戏剧使我感觉到更难过,答案为sadder考查动词的时态,纪录片提供关于某一主题的大量信息,一般现在时,主语是复数所以答案为provide考查非谓语,enjoy doing,所以答案为watching考查名词,我喜欢看恐怖电,用复数表示种类,所以答案为湖北黄冈Dear LauraThanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my exchange program in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrive here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really niceThey go out of their way 70. _____(make) me feel at home. The grandmother has a teenage daughter about my age 71. ______ is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me.And you wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has 72. ______ (improve)! I’m very comfortable speaking French now. 73. _____ I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me as it used to.My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. 74. As you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home, For example, you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate. You 75. __________(suppose) to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I' m used to it. You shouldn’t eat 76. _______(something) with your hands except bread, not even fruit! You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it is very 77. _______(polite) to say you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say. " It was delicious. "Also, you shouldn't put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember考查非谓语,go out of one’s way to do ,所以答案为to make考查关系代词词,句意“祖母有一个和我的年龄相仿的十几岁的女儿”,她很热心。

先行词为daughter,做主语,所以答案为who/that考查现在完成时态的构成,has加动词的过去分词,所以答案应improved考查连词,虽然我仍然犯很多错误,但它并不像过去那样让我担心.所以答案为Although/Though考查连词,就像你可以想象到的,事情和他们在家里的方式是Tani, 8 years old, ran away from Nigeria with his family two years ago. 61. _____ they got to the United States, a churchman 62. _____ (warm) helped place them in a homeless shelter(收容所) in New York. Tani’s dad worked as a driver. And his mom studied hard 63. ______ (become)a nurse. Tani started going Primary School 116. There, 64._______ learned to play the game that would change his life: chess.On March 10th, Tani 65. ______ (win) a state champion(冠军)for little kids. He beat 73 other players. Some had practiced with private chess teachers, but Tani had practiced on 66. ______ floor of the homeless shelter alone.”,修饰动词help应该用副词,所以答案为warmly考查非谓语,表目的,为了成为一名护士,妈妈努力学习。

所以答案应为to become考查代词,做主语,代替上文的Tani, Tani是个男孩,所以答案He考查动词的时态,3月10号,Tani赢得少儿组区冠军,一般过去时态。

答案为won考查定冠词,在收容所的地板上,答案为theThe summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad. He would have to move 66. _____ the holiday, leaving his friends and his tree house. The tree house was Zach's favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone. He also liked 67. ____ his friends there. They would play for 68. ___.Zach told his mom, “I don’t want to move. I’m going to miss my friends. I’m also going to miss my tree house. I want to take it with me.” “Zach, but we have to 69. _____ your father’s changed his job. He is already 70. ____ waiting for us. You will have a much 71. _____ bedroom, and you will meet new friends at your new school.” 72. ______ his mom. Zach wasn’t so sure.68.考查名词,他们会玩几个小时,所以答案为hour而且用复数,hours考查连词,根据句意,因为爸爸换工作了,我们必须要(搬家)。

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