小升初英语--一般将来时
What are you going to do tomorrow? When are you going to go to the cinema ?
egE: We are going to play football this afternoon. We’re not going to play football this afternoon. Are you going to play football this afternoon? Yes, we are. No, we are not.
一般疑问句:Is he going to buy a car next week?
肯否回答:Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
What is he going to do next week? When is he going to buy a car ?
与一般将来时连用的时间状语
go shopping
What is she going to do tomorrow? She is going to go shopping tomorrow.
buy a car
What is he going to do next week?
He is going to buy a car next week.
The Simple Future Tense
一般将来时
Step 2 Presentation 一.定义 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态 。 最基本的结构:will +动词原形 肯定句:主语+ will +动词原形+(宾语)+其他
否定句:主语+ will not (won’t) +动词原形+(宾语)+其他 一般疑问句:Will +主语+动词原形+(宾语)+其他? 肯否回答:Yes, 主语+will. No, 主语+won’t.
tomorrow 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天 this year so下周
in the future 将来
in three days 三天后
some day 将来的某一天
Step 2 Practice
egA: She is going to buy a car next week. She isn’t going to buy a car next week. Is she going to buy a car next week? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
What is she going to do tomorrow? When is she going to go shopping?
egC: They are going to dance tonight.
They aren’t going to dance tonight. Are they going to dance tonight? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to +动词原形?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No,主语+be+not. 特殊疑问句:What+一般疑问句语序?
解题思路 B • 1.My father ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. 表示将来时 A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give C 2. He ________ in three days. A. coming back C is going to come back B. came back D.is going to coming back A 3. Who ________ swimming with us tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D。 will; goes B 4. ________ you ________ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B.Are; going to be C. Do; be D. Are; be C 5. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C.is going to be D. be
Step 2 Presentation
一般将来时(be going to)
定义:表示预料在最近会发生的事,或打算做某事。
结构:主语 + be going to + 动词原形 肯定句: He is going to buy a car next week. 否定句:He is not going to buy a car next week.
What are you going to do this afternoon? When are you going to play football?
What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to go to the cinema tomorrow.
二.表示将来时的标志性词
tomorrow(明天),next week(下周), from now on
(从现在开始),in the future(将来),the day after
tomorrow (后天),next Monday (下周一) , this afternoon (今天下午),soon(不久),in two days (两天后),tomorrow morning(明天早晨),this winter(今年冬天)等。
She will get up later.
He will buy this car.
The dog will catch the cat.
I will teach maths.
He will eat lunch at twelve o’clock.
B 1. Mother __me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give B meeting. 2. If they come, we ___a A. have B. will have C. had D. would have 3. He C __to us as soon as he gets there. A.writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote C three days. 4. He __in A. comes back C. will come back
B. came back D. is going to comes back
5. If it ____tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. C A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rainD. doesn’t fine
6. –Will his parents go to the US tomorrow? B – No, ________ (不去). A. they won’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t. A a volleyball match. 7.The day after tomorrow they __ A. will watch B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
What is she going to do next week?
When is she going to buy a car ?
egB: She is going to go shopping tomorrow. She isn’t going to go shopping tomorrow. Is she going to go shopping tomorrow? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
What are you going to do this afternoon? We are going to play football this afternoon.
What are they going to do tonight?
They are going to dance tonight.
play basketball
play football
go skating
go to the supermarket
go home
go to school
go to the park
go to bed
结构:主语 + be going to + 动词原形 否定句:主语+be+not+going to +动词原形
What are they going to do tonight? When are you going to dance?
egD: I am going to go to the cinema tomorrow. I am not going to go to the cinema tomorrow. Are you going to go to the cinema tomorrow? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
What will he and his mother do tomorrow? When will he and his mother go swimming?