十年高考2013最新命题题库大全2003-2013高考英语试题分类解析状语从句1.【2013陕西18】I have heard a lot of good things about you______ I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
Since“自从何时以来”，引导时间从句。
句意：自从我从国外回来，我已经听说了关于你的许多好的事情。
2.【2013重庆25】_______ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.A. Once B As long as C. Unless D. Since【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
Unless引导条件状语从句。
句意：除非我们有足够的证据，否则这个案子我们不能取胜。
3.【2013重庆23】It's not easy to change habits, _______ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so【答案】C【解析】考查并列连词。
句意：改变习惯不易，但如果是有意识和有自我控制能力的话，还是有可能的。
语境表明前后分句为转折关系，用并列连词but连接两分句。
【语言学习】awarenessPublic service advertisements should be put on mass media to raise public awareness of environmental protection. 政府可以投入公益广告，提高公众环保意识。
4.【2013辽宁24】One can always manage to do more things, no matter _______ full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
no matter…引导的步状语从句。
副词how修饰形容词或副词，横线后为形容词full，故选how。
注意：no matter how= however（无论如何）。
句意：一个人生活中不管日程多紧总能设法做更多的事。
【语言学习】manage1. 管理，掌管She managed the household very well. 她把家掌管得很好。
The hotel is badly managed. 这家旅馆经营不善。
2. 控制，运用：In spite of these insults, I managed not to get angry. 尽管遭到了这些侮辱，我尽力控制住自己没有发怒。
3. 设法完成How did you manage to keep out of debt? 你是怎样设法不欠债的?Come to my home as soon as you can manage it. 设法赶快来我家里。
5.【2013湖南23】You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _______ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
句意：在你做任何决定之前，你得学会顾及到你的感觉和你做此决定的原因。
语境表明用before引导时间状语从句。
【语言学习】consult1. 请教，求教于；征求…的意见I have to consult the manager about the matter.关于这件事我得向经理请示一下。
2. 向…咨询，查询；翻阅：I have consulted a number of law books in our school library.我曾在我校图书馆里查阅过好些法律书籍。
3. 顾及，考虑到We must consult his convenience.我们必须考虑到他的方便。
6.【2013江西28】She says that she’ll have to close the shop _______ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
Unless相当于if…not（如果不），引导条件状语从句。
句意：如果生意没有好转，她就只得关店铺。
【语言学习】improve vi. 变得更好，改进，改善；vt.改进，改善；增进The new edition of the dictionary has considerably improved. 词典新版大大改进了。
to improve relationships改善关系to improve one's health增进健康7.【2013江苏28】In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
where引导的让步状语从句。
通过分析从句，可知空格处用连接副词，四个选项中只有wherever为副词。
句意：在全球经济中,一种治疗癌症的新药,无论是在哪儿发现的，都会在全世界创造许多经济可能。
8.【2013新课标I卷32】There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery_______ another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while【答案】D【解析】考查并列连词。
句意：不知为什么有人有杰出的发现，而另外人，也很聪明，但是失败了。
并列连词while表示转折对比。
【语言学习】intelligentIntelligent people cannot be led by the nose. 聪明的人不会让人牵着鼻子走。
9.【2013新课标II卷3】I was glad to meet Jenny again, _______ I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or【答案】A【解析】考查并列连词。
句意：很高兴再次见到詹妮，但我不想整天都和她在一起。
But表示转折，符合语境。
10.【2013安徽23】It’s much easier to make friends_______ you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
When引导时间状语从句。
句意：兴趣相投时，交朋友更容易。
11.【2013天津5】_______ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
Although引导让步状语从句。
句意：这个公司虽然小，但是它在30多个国家有1000个左右的采购商。
状语从句省略了句子的主语和be动词，即although (it is) small…。
12.【2013北京30】I took my driving license with me on holiday, _______ I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
in case引导条件状语从句，“万一”。
句意：假期时带上驾照，万一我想租车。
13.【2013山东26】Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。
since由于，可引导原因状语从句。
句意：Mark需要学汉语，因为他的公司要在北京开分公司。
【语言学习】branch (组织、机构的)支部，分支；分部；分店，分行，分局；分馆His speciality was psychology -- one important branch on the great tree of knowledge. 他的专业是心理学，这是知识之树上的一个重要分枝。
14.【2013山东28】_______ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
Whenever“每当，无论什么时候”，引导时间状语从句。
句意：每当我得演讲时，我就会极度紧张。
15.【2013四川4】Read this story, _______ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. orB. andC. butD. so【答案】B【解析】考查并列连词。
考查固定此处意：读这个故事，你会意识到不是所有的东西能用钱买到。
“祈使句+ and/ or+ 陈述句”的祈使句部分用动词原形，连词部份用and/or；祈使部分可用名词短语。
题中前后两句话为顺接关系，故用and，相当于If you read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money。
【语言学习】多角度创新测试句型“祈使句+and/or+简单句”1. Start out right away, ______ you’ll miss the first train.A. andB. butC. orD. while2. Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. whileC. butD. and3. ______ straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.A. GoB. GoingC. If you goD. When going5. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _______ advertisements showing happy families.A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen6. ________ a nd I’ll get the work finished.A. Have more hourB. One more hourC. Given one more hourD. If you have one more hour【key】CDAAB16.【2013四川7】He was so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _______ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。