✧(2009年全国卷Ⅰ)✧假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。
今天你的房东Mrs Wilson不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs Wilson写一留言条，内容包括：1.外出购物2.替房东还书3.Tracy来电话留言：(1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消；(2)此事已告知Susan；(3)尽快回电注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
✧Mrs Wilson✧Li Hua✧Mrs Wilson，✧I’m going out shopping，and won’t be back until about 5∶00 p．m..I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to theCity Library.At about 1 o’clock this afternoon，Tracy called，saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to.She felt very sorry about that，but said that you could set some other time for the meeting.She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home.She has already told Susan about this change.✧Li Hua✧2019-2020年高一 Unit5学案新人教版✧Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦✧1．n．场面；情景；布景✧2．n. 事业；生涯✧3．n. 奖；奖品✧4．n. 选择；抉择；精选品✧ 5. vt.& vi. 加快；飞跑✧n. 速度✧6．n. 工业；行业；产业scene careerawardchoicespeedindustry✧7．vt. 接受；认可✧vi. 同意；承认✧8．vi. 决定；决心✧9．n．& vi. 评论；注释；意见✧10．n. 动作；情节；作用；举动✧11．n. 奖赏；奖金；奖品✧12．n. 和平；和睦；安宁✧13．vt.& vi. 欠(债等)；感激；把……归功于✧14．n. 领导者；指挥者；首领acceptdeterminecommentactionprizepeaceoweleader✧15．adv. 现场地；直播地✧adj. 实况转播的；活的；精力充沛的live✧Ⅱ.重点短语扫描✧1．成功；成名；脱掉(衣服)；(飞机)起飞✧2．走错路；误入歧途；不对头；出毛病✧3．把……归功于某人✧4．总共；总之✧5．不在家；外出✧6．追赶take offgo wrongowe sth.to sb.in allstay awayrun after✧7．送回某人✧8．正在播出的✧9．对……高度评价✧10．发表评论bring sb.backon the airthink highly ofmake comments on✧Ⅲ.课文原句突破✧1．The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.✧[信息提取] The reason why...is/was that...句型，意为“之所以……是因为……”。
✧[例句仿写] 我之所以迟到是因为我遇到了堵车。
✧________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________I was caught in a traffic jam.✧【答案】The reason why I was late was that✧2．When_asked about the secret of his success，Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife andchildren.✧[信息提取] when asked...是一个省略句型。
✧[例句仿写] 当被问为何迟到时，他默不作声。
✧________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，he kept silent.✧【答案】When asked why he was late✧3．Many people like this film not_just because the story itself is moving，but_also because most of the people in the film use theirreal names and play themselves.✧[信息提取] not just/only...but also...不但……而且。
✧[例句仿写] 他不但在学校里教英语，而且还写小说。
✧________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________at school，________ ________he wrote novels.✧【答案】Not only did he teach English；but also✧4．After that it still took seven years before they finally got_married.✧[信息提取] get married结婚。
✧[例句仿写] 他们结婚十年了。
✧It’s ten years________ ________ ________ ________.✧【答案】since they got married✧5．When the park is hit by a storm，things start going_wrong.✧[信息提取] go wrong出毛病，go为系动词。
✧[例句仿写] 我知道我的作业中肯定有一处错误，但是我又弄不清楚哪里错了。
✧I knew there must be a mistake in my homework，but I________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.✧【答案】couldn’t find out where it went wrong✧award✧(1)vt. 颁奖；授奖；判给；裁定✧award sb.sth.＝award sth.to sb.授予某人某物✧He was awarded the gold medal for being the fastest runner.✧他跑得最快，因而获得了金牌。
✧(2)n.奖；奖品✧Luckily for him，he won the award of $ 10,000.✧幸运的是，他赢得了1万美元奖金。
✧【award，prize与reward】✧(1)award是为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出的要求或条件的人而进行的奖励，往往强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少。
✧He won the award for the best student of the year.✧他获得本年度优秀学生奖。
✧(2)prize多指在各类比赛、竞赛或抽奖中所得的奖，有的是凭能力获得，有的是凭运气获得。
✧The lucky number gave him the chance to win the first prize.✧这个幸运号使他有获得一等奖的机会。
✧(3)reward指对某人的服务或工作予以报答，也可指因帮助警察抓到罪犯或帮助失主找到东西而得到的赏金、酬金。
✧His efforts were rewarded by success.他的努力获得了成功。
✧Whoever helps to find the missing child will be offered a reward of 1,000 yuan.✧任何一个帮助找到失踪孩子的人都会得到1 000元的酬金。
✧How can I reward your help?✧＝How can I reward you for your help?✧我怎样才能报答你对我的帮助呢？✧1．The old lady offered a $ 50________to the kid in the neighborhood who had helped to find her dear cat.✧A．reward B．award✧C．prize D．praise✧【答案】A✧scene n.✧(1)(发生事件的)现场✧They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident.✧他们火速赶到车祸的现场。
✧(2)光景，景色，风景✧The scene of children playing happily in the garden disappeared after sunset.日落之后，孩子们在花园高兴玩耍的景象消失了。
✧(3)背景✧The scene of that movie is set in Paris in the 1920’s.✧那部电影以20世纪20年代的巴黎为背景。
✧(4)场景✧The last scene of the play was very moving.✧那出戏的最后场面非常令人感动。
✧【scene，scenery，view与sight】✧(1)scene表示“景色”“风景”时，指所见之物，亦可表示动态或静止的室内或室外的场景，常被当做一个整体而看的景色。
✧Do you remember the scene in the play where Susan meets Alan for the first time?✧你记不记得剧中苏珊第一次遇见阿伦的那个场面？✧(2)scenery不可数名词，指天然景色、景致、景物。
✧We passed through some beautiful scenery on our journey through the Lake District.✧我们在穿越美国湖泊区的旅途中，看到了不少美丽的景色。
✧(3)view可数名词，意为“景色、风景，风景照、风景画”。