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(完整版)高中英语必修四Unit5课文详解Book4-unit5

必修四Unit 5 Theme Parks主题公园theme n.主题;题目central adj.中心的;中央的various adj. 不同的;各种各样的cartoon n.漫画;动画片be famous for以…闻名roller coaster 过山车whichever pron.无论哪一个;任何一个pirate n.海盗;盗版fantasy n.幻想;怪念头amusement n.消遣;娱乐swing n.秋千;vi. vt. 摇摆attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引no wonder难怪;不足为奇tourism n.旅游业wherever pron.无论在什么地方;各处shuttle n.往返汽车;航天飞机freeway n.高速公路unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的carpenter n.木匠craftsman n.匠人;能工巧匠engine n.引擎;发动机bald adj.秃头的preserve vt.保存;保留n.保护区length n.长度;长deed n. 行动;事迹knight n.骑士;爵士be modelled after根据…模仿;仿造wizard n.魔术师sword n.剑joust vi.(指中世纪骑士)骑着马用长矛打斗tournament n.锦标赛;联赛souvenir n.纪念品sneaker n.运动鞋settler n.移民者;殖民者athletic adj.运动的translator n.译员;翻译minority n.少数;少数民族Futuroscope n.观测未来(公园名,位于法国)jungle n.丛林diver n.潜水员creature n.生物;动物in advance 提前advanced adj.高级的;先进的brand n.商标;牌子get close to接近come to life活跃起来outing n.外出;短途旅行;远足admission n.允许进入;入场费承认brochure n.小册子;指南II. Reading THEME PARKS—FUN AND MORE THAN FUN主题公园——不单单是乐趣Which theme park would you like to visit?你愿意参观哪个主题公园?There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almosteverything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.有各种各样的主题公园,主题公园里有不同的公园,每个公园里几乎有各种东西:饮食,文化,科学,动漫,电影或历史。

【注释:various adj.不同的;各种各样的;多方面的many and various各种各样的;a variety of/ varieties of种种;vary between …and…由…到…情况不等;vary from…to由…到…情况不等;vary from不同于;vary in sth.在某方面不同;eg. 1) There’s a variety of dishes on the meanu.菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。

2)The menu varies with the season.菜单随季节而变动。

3)Class numbers vary between 25 and 30.班级的数目从25到30不等。

考题:1.There are________flowers and trees shown in the park and ________ people go to have a look.A.a plenty of;many B.varieties of;various C.various;many D.quite a few;quite a little】Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.一些公园以拥有最大的或最长的过山车而出名,别的公园则以展示令人满意的文化视听而出名。

Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪个、喜欢什么,有一个主题公园适合你!【注释:whichever and whatever you like = No matter which and what you like,引导让步状语从句从;另外,whichever与whatever还可以引导名词从句作主语、宾语或表语,但no matter +how/ when/ where/ what/ which/ who/ whom只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导名词从句。

如:1)No matter what you say(= Whatever you say), he won’t believe you. (作状语)2) It's a long trip whichever road you take. (作状语)3) Whatever is left over is yours.剩下来的所有的都是你的.(作主语)4) Whatever happens, we'll meet here tonight.不管发生什么事情,我们今晚都在这儿碰头.(作状语)5) He seems to make enemies wherever he goes.他看上去走到哪儿敌人就树到哪儿. (作状语)6) They made no effort to hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket.每当我从衣袋里拿出一包糖果的时候,他们毫不掩饰他们觉得好笑。

(作状语)7) I'll take whoever wants to go.(作宾语)谁想去我就带谁。

8) He can answer the question however hard it is.不管问题有多难他都能回答。

(作状语))名词从句及让步状语从句考查:1) (09皖) A good friend of mine from ___ I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.A. howB. whomC. whenD. which2) (09苏) Many young people in the West are expeceted to leave ____ could be life’s most important decision —marriage—almost entirely up to luck. A. as B. that C. which D. what3) (09陕) The how-to book can be of help to ____ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever4) (09全) Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales, please?A. anyoneB. someoneC. whoeverD. no matter who5) Class regulations require ____ is the last to leave the classroom ___ off all the lights.A. who; should turnB. whom; shall turnC. whomever; turnsD. whoever; turn6) As is known to all, Australia was as a matter of fact ___ used to be a nation of prisoners.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what7) The chief manager has decided to put ____ he thinks is energetic, clever and capable to the position of the leadership of the ompany. A. whatever B. whoever C. whichever D. whomever CDDCDDB】The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland.你很可能最熟悉的主题公园就是迪斯尼乐园。

【注释:sb. be familiar with sth.某人对某物新熟悉。

Sth. be familiar to sb.某物被某人所熟悉。

】It can be found in several parts of the world and make your dreams come true, whether travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.在世界几个地方能够看到迪斯尼乐园,能使你梦想成真,无论是穿越太空,参观海盗船,还是见你最喜欢的童话或迪斯尼卡通人物。

【注释:①come ture变成现实,如:Eventually, all of his dreams came ture.②whether...or...引出dreams的具体内容。

】As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.当你漫步于梦幻般的充满娱乐的公园时,你可以在游行的队伍里或大街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。

【注释:①wander vi. (1)(常与in, off连用)漫游;漫步;漂泊eg. The children wandered in the woods.孩子们在森林里漫步。

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