In front of the farm house lies a big yellow dog.
5．He was so frightened in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.
So frightened was he in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.
五、倒装在高考中的运用
倒装句在英语语法中，通常和强调句型等放在一起称为特 殊句式。在广东高考的语法填空中，近四年都不曾体现倒装句 这一考点，但是这并不意味着这一语法不重要。倒装句更多的 是在我们的写作当中体现，特别是在作文的结尾部分，如果要 用到一些号召性或呼吁性的字句，我们经常可以用到“Only＋ 状语”的倒装句。比如在 2008 年高考的读写任务中，在写完 写作要点后，我们可以来个总结：Only when we are fully prepared for college life can we adapt ourselves to the new environment quickly.这样结尾水到渠成，文章首尾呼应，读来 一气呵成，定能吸引评卷老师的眼球。
倒装分完全倒装和部分倒装： 完全倒装：将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来。 部分倒装：只把谓语中的助动词、系动词或情态动词移至 主语之前，谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面。
前面5个句子，像一般疑问句一样，情 态动词、助动词或be放到了主语的前面， 这种现象叫部分倒装。在下列情况下， 句子采用部分倒装： 1. 当never， seldom， hardly， little， few， nowhere， not until等否定词或半 否定词开头时，用部分倒装。(如1)
8. So little did they agree on the plan that they couldn’t settle their differences. 他 们对计划有很不同的意见以致无法消除 分歧。
9. Were he(=If he were) rich enough, he would buy a new car. 要是他有钱的话, 他会买一辆新的小汽车。
the name of Beef. 7．Not until the rain stopped __d__id____ he leave the room.
8 ． Down _c_a_m__e___(come) the rain and up went the umbrellas.
9．So fast __d_o_e_s___ light travel that we can hardly imagine
10. There goes the bell.铃响了。
11. In came the teacher and the class began.老 师走了进来, 然后开始上课。
Here he comes.(当主语是人称代词时不到装）
2. 有时为使句子平衡，将作地点状语或表语的介词 短语放在句首，或将分词短语置于句首，主语是名 词时，谓语用完全倒装。(如句12， 14)
master the language. 3．If he were to leave today, he would get there by Sunday.
Were he to leave today, he would get there by Sunday.
4．A big yellow dog lies in front of the farm house.
三、用适当的词填空， 使其意思和结构完整。
It was in the street.1.__H_a_r_d_ly__ had the boy seen me when he quickly ran to me, eager to sell his bunches of bananas and bags of peanut.Young boy 2.___a_s____ he appeared to be, he seemed to have already known the bitterness of life.“Bananas 300 maria.Peanut 200 maria.” 3.___S_o____low a voice did he say in that I almost couldn't hear him.I bargained him down to 200 for the fruit and nuts.4.__N__e_v_e_r _ had he sold them at such a low price, but he finally agreed.I handed him a 500 maria bill.He didn't have change.So I told him not to worry.He said thanks and smiled a row of perfect teeth.
13.“Where were you born？” asked the man.“你出生于什么地方 呢？” 那个人问。
14. Hanging on the wall was a painting drawn by a famous aroung as I am，I already know what career I want to follow.我虽然还小, 可是 对要从事的职业已胸有成竹了。
its speed. 10．__W__e_re___ he here, we would have no difficulty with it.
二、把下列句子变为倒装句。 1．I didn't realize how much time I had wasted until I began
to work. Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had
10. There goes the bell.铃响了。
11. In came the teacher and the class began.老师走了进来, 然后开始上课。
12. Under that tree sits a beautiful girl who is dressed in white. 那棵树 下坐着一位身着白衣的美丽姑娘。
6．I knew little where it would lead me when I took the trip.
Little did I know where it would lead me when I took the trip.
7．He not only made a promise, but also he kept it. Not only did he make a promise, but also he kept it.
12. Under that tree sits a beautiful girl who is dressed in white. 那棵树下坐着一位身着白衣的美丽姑娘。
14. Hanging on the wall was a painting drawn by a famous artist.墙上挂着一幅著名艺术家画的画
4. 当用so， neither， nor， 用在句子的开头， 表示前者的情况也适合于后者时, 用部分倒装。 (如7)
5. 当so +adj./adv. that...句型中的so + adj./ adv. 放在句首时, 主句谓语用部分倒装。(如8)
So little did they agree on the plan that they couldn’t settle their differences. 他们对计划有很 不同的意见以致无法消除分歧。
四、其他类型的倒装
1．形容词/名词/动词＋as/though 引导的让步状语从句中 (如表语是名词，名词前不加任何冠词)。
Old as he is, he is full of energy. Clever though he is, he is not proud. Try as he would, he might fail again. Child as he was, he had to make a living. 2．在 May…或 Long live…开头的表示祝愿的句子。 May you succeed！祝你成功！ Long live the king！国王万岁！
3. Only when you have seen what he or she does can you cover a story by yourself.只 有等你见了他们的工作以后,你才能独自去 进行新闻采访。
4. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university...对摄影我 不仅只是感兴趣, 在大学里我还专修过摄 影呢。
wasted. 2．You will be able to master the language only by practising
a few hours every day. Only by practising a few hours every day will you be able to
熟读深思
1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily. 周阳永远不会忘记他在《中国日报》报 社第一天上班的工作任务。
2. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.只有这样, 我们才能有足 够的精力来学习。