2019年中考英语真题---形容词和副词词义辨析（一）1.【2019 • 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver.A. centralB. specialC. valuable2.【2019 •兰州市】How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.A heavily B. lightC. heavyD. lightly3.【2019 •安徽省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ____.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional4.【2019 •安徽省】I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.A. earlyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. suddenly5.【2019 •山东滨州市】The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A. commonB. carelessC. creativeD. helpful6.【2019 •山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.—Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.A. hardlyB. widelyC. neverD. seldom7.【2019 •江西省】Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.A. loudlyB. quietlyC. clearlyD. patiently8.【2019 •江苏省连云港市】While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________ moments.A. humorousB. challengingC. dangerousD. surprising9.【2019 •山东省青岛市】My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. oftenD. always10.【2019 •江苏省苏州市】Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________A. quicklyB. happilyC. slowlyD. clearly11.【2019 •江苏省泰州市】-How about the fruit salad—Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made itA. goodB. badC. wellD. badly12.【2019 •浙江省温州市】Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down.A. recentlyB. suddenlyC. frequentlyD. immediately13.【2019 •湖北省武汉市】—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems .A. anxiousB. personalC. cruelD. careless14.【2019 •甘肃省敦煌市】I could____control my feelings at the movie reminds me of my childhood.A. reallyB. nearlyC. slowlyD. hardly15.【2019 •湖北省孝感市】一How do you like this plan— . It's just what I've been expecting.A. Perfect.B. Terrible.C. MeaninglessD. Awful16.【2019 •江苏省宿迁市】Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite17.【2019 •重庆市B卷】Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework because she didn’t do it ______enough.A. carefullyB. busilyC. quicklyD. warmly18.【2019 •重庆市A卷】You’d better leave ____, or trouble will come to you.A. livelyB. friendlyC. heavilyD. quickly19.【2019 •河北】Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB.alwaysC. alreadyD. almost20.【2019 •深圳市】—Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.—So she is. She’s gotten prepared for it. （同义词替换）A. sorryB. famousC. ready21.【2019 •深圳市】—I like country music. It’s really exciting. What about you—I prefer electronic music. It’s becoming more and more.A. popularB. comfortableC. boring22.【2019 •山西省】When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’sbefore sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange23.【2019 •山西省】—Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.—Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply24.【2019 •河南省中考】—You don’t like British breakfast, do you—Not ____________ . I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly25.【2019 •哈尔滨市】—what's the weather like in summer here—It's hot. Sometimes it rains ____.A. clearlyB. heavilyC. carefully26.【2019 •四川省自贡市】—Why are you worried—The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus______ hasn't come.A．still B．already C．always27.【2019 •天津】—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them—Don't worry. It's ______ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.A．rude B．excitingC．perfect D．natural答案【解析】central 中心的；special 特别的；valuable 有价值的。
题意为“越来越多的人意识到绿水青山就是金山银山”，故选C。
【解析】昨天雨下得多大啊！我们不得不取消足球比赛。
A. heavily大量地，副词；B. light 轻的，形容词；C. heavy重的，形容词；D. lightly轻微地，副词。
由句中的rained可知，应该用副词来修饰，排除B/C；又根据We had to cancel our football match. 我们不得不取消足球比赛。
说明雨下的很大，因此排除D。
故选C。
【解析】——5G技术能帮助医生治疗远在几百公里以外的病人。
——这真的太令人吃惊了。
secret秘密的；direct直接的；amazing令人吃惊的；traditional传统的。
根据句意help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.可知，这是非常令人惊讶的，故应选C。
【解析】今天早上我很早就来到学校，因为轮到我打扫我们的教室。
early早地；slowly 慢地；quietly安静地；suddenly突然地。