选修六Unit 1 ArtⅠ.单词语境记忆1．sculptures displayed in the gallery陈列在画廊的雕塑2．conventional scientists 因循守旧的科学家3．a superb opportunity for swimming 一个极好的游泳的机会4．an absolutely ridiculous decision 一个绝对荒谬的决定5．a controversial issue 一个颇有争议的问题6．a fine figure of a young woman 一个身材苗条的女青年7．to carve out a figure from the marble 用大理石雕刻出一个人像8．visual objects 看得见的物体9．a bunch of fresh flowers 一束鲜花Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的→n.摘要2．attempt n．努力；尝试；企图→v t.尝试；企图3．faith n．信任；信心；信念→faithful adj.忠实的；守信的→faithfully ad v.忠实地4．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的→typically ad v.典型地→type n．类型；典型v．打字→typist n．打字员5．evident adj.明显的；明白的→evidence n．证据；证明；明显6．adopt v t.采用；采纳；收养→adopted adj.被收养的；被采用的→adoption n．收养；采用7．possess v t.拥有；支配→possession n．(尤作复数)所有；财产8．technique n．技术；方法；技能→technical adj.技术的；工艺的9．coincidence n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident adj.同时发生的10．predict v t.预言；预告；预测→prediction n．预言；预测→predictor n．预言者11．exhibition n．展览；展览会→exhibit v．展览；展出；开展览会12．civilization n．文明；文化；文明社会→civilize v．使文明；使开化；使教化→civilized adj.文明的；有礼貌的Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．The water of the river is shallow，and the shadows of the trees on the bank are cast on it.河水很浅，河岸上树影投在了水面上。
2．He set up an organization，which appealed to people to help those in need and whose appeal has attracted many people.他成立一个组织，呼吁人们帮助那些困难的人，并且这个组织的呼吁已吸引了很多人。
『联想记忆』1．常见英语反义形容词面面观①abstract抽象的concrete 具体的②positive 积极的negative 消极的③optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的④active 主动的passive 被动的2．含词根－vis(看)的单词一览①visual adj. 视觉的；看得见的②visible adj. 可见的③visibility n. 能见度④visa n. 签证⑤vision n. 视野⑥television n. 电视⑦revise v t. 复习；修正⑧supervise v t. 监督；管理3．“相信”家族①faith n. 信任faithful adj. 忠实的faithfully ad v. 忠实地②believe v. 相信belief n. 信念believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 不可思议的4．“艺术”关联词①sculpture n. 雕塑②gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊③museum n. 博物馆『短语背诵』1．scores of...大量；许多2．appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣3．as a consequence 结果4．concentrate on 全神贯注于；专注于5．attempt to do sth 尝试做某事6．lead to 导致7．a great deal 大量；非常8．by coincidence 巧合地；偶然地9．depend/rely on 依靠；依赖10．on the other hand (可是)另一方面『词块积累』1．be influenced by...受……的影响2．the main aim of... ……的主要目的3．show nature and people... ……展现自然和人物4．paint pictures of oneself 为自己画像5．look richer and deeper 看上去更丰富、更深沉6．art collection 艺术收藏品7．5，000 years of civilization 5 000年的文明史8．a few words of warning 几句提醒的话9．every two years 每两年10．the best way to do... 做某事最好的方式1．But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.但是，很显然到了13世纪时，观念发生变化，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。
2．Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
3．The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors.印象派画家是第一批室外写景的画家。
4．...but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”．……但是如今他们已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。
5．Henry Clay Frick，a rich New Yorker，died in 1919，leaving his house，furniture and art collection to the American people.亨利·克莱·弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。
6．When you walk into the gallery，you feel as if you were inside a fragile，white seashell.当你走进画廊的时候，你会觉得你进入了一个易碎的白色贝壳之中。
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He passed the exam at the first attempt (尝试)，which delighted his parents a lot. 2．In this article，you need to back up general statements with specific (确切的) examples.(2016·浙江高考)3．—I wonder how Mary has kept her figure (身材) after all these years.—By working out every day.(福建高考)4．Meanwhile，I appeal (呼吁) to the whole society to respect cleaners’ labor，and to the government to improve their working and living conditions.5．I know that your shop enjoys a high reputation (名誉) of good service，so I bought the TV set in your shop.6．Remember：when there’s shadow (阴影) ahead of you，that means there’s sunshine behind you.7．Carrying two bunches (束) of roses，he walked happily into the room. 8．What’s more，there will be less air pollution in our district (区域) by cycling to work.Ⅱ.词性变化练习1．I have faith in him because he has served us faithfully for many years，and I think he is a faithful and honest friend.(faith)2．I was walking aimlessly in the street when I came across John，who led an aimless sort of life without any aim．(aim)3．Mr.White is the adopted son of Mrs.Green，who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago.Thanks to her adoption，Mr.White could receive a good education and become an engineer.(adopt)4．With his business going on well，he at first possessed big houses，cars，andlater he took possession of stocks of different companies.Then，he found that everything he had dreamed of was in his possession．(possess)5．From the look on Mary’s face，it was evident that they’ve found no evidence so far who had stolen the computers in the office.(evident)6．The headmaster has a preference that he prefers overseas Chinese students highly and encourages them to return home to start their own careers.(prefer)7．At first，fever is typical of the disease，but it typically takes several weeks to appear.(type)8．The Modern Art Exhibition (exhibit)in the City Museum has been cancelled. Ⅲ.选词填空concentrate on，depend on，by coincidence，appeal to，as a consequence，on the other hand，lead to，a great deal1．I’m sure it will appeal__to you，for you’ve been enthusiastic about sports.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)2．It rained yesterday and as__a__consequence the match was canceled. 3．Supposing that you are right，we’ll make a__great__deal of money from the project.4．On (the) one hand they’d love to have kids，but on__the__other__hand，they don’t want to give up their freedom.5．Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication，unless handled properly，may lead__to serious problems.6．By__coincidence I will go too.Let’s go together.7．I find it hard to concentrate__on my studies with some people having small talks around me.8．In reality，it is our joint efforts that we can depend__on to change our motherland for the better.Ⅳ.补全句子1．He has finished most of the work.It__is__evident__that he has the ability to finish it ahead of time.他已经完成了大部分工作；很明显他有能力提前完成工作。