广东专插本(英语)-试卷40(总分:132.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:30,分数:60.00)1.Our beliefs about time and money are often similar. Most people think there isn' t enough of______. (分数:2.00)A.either √B.neitherC.anyD.none解析:解析:句意:我们关于时间和金钱的观点常常是相似的,多数人认为二者均不够用。
词义辨析题。
根据句意可知,此处表示“两者都”,且用于否定句,只有either符合题意。
not either=neither。
either 意为“两者之中的任何一个”;neither意为“两者都不”;any意为“三者或三者以上之中的任何一个”;none意为“三者或三者以上都没有”。
2.People rarely succeed______they have fun in what they are doing.(分数:2.00)A.ifB.unless √C.sinceD.when解析:解析:句意:若不能在所做之事中寻到快乐,人们便难以成功。
状语从句题。
分析句子成分可知,本句为状语从句。
结合句意可知,空处引导条件状语从句,表示“如果不,除非”,只有unless符合题意。
if意为“如果,假如”;since意为“自从,既然”; when意为“当……时候”。
3.It may well be the ability to use languages that distinguishes humans, setting them ______other animals.(分数:2.00)A.along withB.rather thanC.due toD.apart from √解析:解析:句意:可能是使用语言的能力使人类区别于其他动物。
词义辨析题。
set sb./sth.apart from 为固定短语,意为“使……突出,使……优于……,使……与众不同”。
along with意为“与……一起”;rather than意为“而非,而不是”;due to意为“因为,由于”;apart from意为“除了”。
4.I promised to look______the matter as soon as I got there.(分数:2.00)A.forB.inC.into √D.after解析:5.Your sister has made an______for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon.(分数:2.00)A.appointment √B.interviewC.opportunityD.assignment解析:6.Universities are supposed to ______ new opportunities for those graduates who want to start their own businesses.(分数:2.00)A.hold upB.turn upC.open up √D.make up解析:7.The Chinese women' s volleyball team won the World Cup victory, which was beyond our wildest______.(分数:2.00)A.inspirationsB.expectations √C.invitationsD.cooperations解析:解析:词义辨析题。
beyond one's wildest expectations/dreams为固定短语,意为“远远出乎所料,大大超出期望,做梦都没有想到”。
expectation意为“期望,预期”;inspiration 意为“灵感,启发,激励,鼓舞”;invitation意为“邀请”;cooperation意为“合作,协作”。
8.______the members cooperate well, the team will keep winning games.(分数:2.00)A.As far asB.As well asC.As long as √D.As soon as解析:解析:句意:只要队员们好好配合,这个队将会一直获胜。
词义辨析题。
as far as:一直到……,至于;as well as:也,还,又;as long as:只要;as soon as:尽快。
根据句意可知,选C。
9.I'm told that I will share an office room______five other newcomers.(分数:2.00)A.inB.with √C.toD.at解析:解析:句意:有人告诉我,我将同其他五位新员工共用一间办公室。
词语搭配题。
动词share通常与with搭配使用,表示“与……共享,分享,共用”。
因此应选B。
10.Can you help me to______a sales plan in that area?(分数:2.00)A.set upB.give inC.put onD.work out √解析:解析:句意:你能帮我制订一个那个地区的销售计划吗?词义辨析题。
set up:建立;give in:放弃,投降;put on:穿上;work out:做出,设计出,制订出,常常与plan 等词连用,表示“制订计划”。
故选D。
11.Not only I but also Ellis and Jane______fond of playing basketball.(分数:2.00)A.amB.isC.wasD.are √解析:解析:句意:不仅我而且艾利斯和简都喜欢打篮球。
主谓一致题。
由not only…but also…,either…or…等连接并列主语时,通常按照“就近原则”,谓语动词的数依照靠近它的主请的单复数而定。
本句中离谓语动词最近的主语是Ellis and Jane,故谓语动词应用复数形式。
12.I'm pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are______now.(分数:2.00)A.available √B.convenientC.wonderfulD.important解析:解析:句意:很高兴告诉您,您定购的传真机现在有货了。
词义辨析题。
available:可得到的,有售的;convenient:方便的;wonderful:极好的;important:重要的。
根据句意可知,选A。
13.You should be able to______right from wrong.(分数:2.00)A.perceiveB.distinguish √C.sightD.observe解析:解析:句意:你应该能明辨是非。
词语搭配题。
distinguish right from wrong:分清是非,是固定搭配,所以正确答案为B。
14.—Alice, how come you failed the English examination once again? —I didn' t work hard andI wish I______more attention in class.(分数:2.00)A.paidB.had paid √C.have paidD.was paying解析:解析:句意:“爱丽丝,你英语考试又不及格,这是怎么回事?”“我没有努力学习,我希望自己上课时注意力更集中一些”。
虚拟语气题。
分析句子成分可知,wish 后面为宾语从句,要用虚拟语气。
根据failed以及didn’t work hard可知,本题是对过去发生事情的虚拟,所以应用“had+过去分词”的形式。
15.Many developers use Google Maps to show app users their locations and ______ close they are to their friends and restaurants.(分数:2.00)A.whatB.whenC.how √D.where解析:解析:句意:很多软件开发商通过谷歌地图向使用其应用程序的用户显示后者在地图上的位置以及他们与朋友和餐馆的距离。
名词性从句题。
分析句子成分可知,空处后面的句子作show的宾语,且空处在宾语从句中作为副词修饰close。
再结合句意可知,how符合题意。
16.I wrote it down ______ I should forget it.(分数:2.00)A.in case √B.in case ofC.in order thatD.for fear of解析:17.It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not______the time.(分数:2.00)A.offerB.leaveC.afford √D.manage解析:18.After a three-hour heated discussion, all the members in the jury reached the conclusion that the man was______of murder.(分数:2.00)A.criminalB.chargedC.guilty √D.faulty解析:19.You ought______the task the day before yesterday.(分数:2.00)A.to finishB.to finishingC.to have finishingD.to have finished √解析:解析:“ought to+have+过去分词”意为“本应做……而未做”。
题干指本应完成工作而实际上却未完成,故答案为D。
20.If you had come five minutes earlier, you______him. It' s a pity you were late!(分数:2.00)A.would meetB.would have met √C.metD.had met解析:解析:虚拟语气题。