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初中英语定语从句专练

❸定语从句that的情况:(1)当先行词为anything,everything,nothing 等不定代词时,只能使用“that”。

如:Is there anything that I can do for you?我能为你做点什么吗?(2)当先行词为all,any,much,many等词时,只能使用“that”。

如:Tom told her mother all that had happened.汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。

(3)当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,只能使用“that”。

如:This is the most wonderful time that I haveever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光。

(4)当先行词被序数词修饰时,只能使用“that”。

如:He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。

(5)当先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时,只能使用“that”。

如:This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他可以得到的最后一次机会。

He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人。

(6)先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能使用“that”。

如:They talked of things and persons thatthey remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人。

(7)当主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时,只能使用“that”。

如:Which is the book that he borrowed fromthe library yesterday? 哪本书是他昨天从图书馆借的?【题组训练】( )11.(2014·随州)—What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday.A.whatB.whoC.whenD.不填( )12.(2014·河南)“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____- begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.whatB.thatC.who D .whom( )13.(2014·黄石)First Lady Peng Liyuan was watering the flowers ______ were named “Cathy” with Dutch Queen Maxima.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose ( )14.(2014·东营)When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York,the people _____ lived nearby called the police.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which( )15.(2014·黄冈)—In a text message,88 means Bye-bye.—And another example is F2F ______stands for face to face.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it04 整合集训反馈层级化( )1.—Do you know if our team _____ the match tonight?—It is hard to say.I will tell you the result if our team____ .A.wins;winsB.will win;will winC.wins;will winD.will win;wins( )2.—I believe _______ Chinese astronauts will be able to land on the moon one day.—I agree with you.But I’m not sure _______ we can live on it.A.that;ifB.that;thatC.if;thatD.if;if( )3.—Are you sure _____ Li Ming has flown to London?—Yes.I saw him off at the airport just now.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when( )4.—I’m worried about _____ I can pass the English exam.—Don’t worry.I’m sure _______ you will pass it.A.if;thatB.whether;thatC.that;ifD.that;whether( )5.—Doctor,could you tell me______ ? —Oh,nothing serious. He just has a cold. He will be fine soon.A.that there was anything wrong with my sonB.if there was anything wrong with my sonC.that there is anything with my sonD.if there is anything wrong with my son( )6.—Have you decided _____ you’ll go to Hainan?—Not yet. Maybe by plane.A.whenB.howC.whereD.whether( )7.—What did Jack ask you about just now?—He asked me how long ____ when I reached the cinema.A.had the film been onB.the film had startedC.the film had been onD.had the film ended( )8.—Could you tell me______ ?—An engineer.He works in a computer company.A.who your father isB.where your father wasC.what is your fatherD.what your father is( )9.—Hello,everyone!Can I join you?—Sure,we are talking about _________.A.when shall we go to the cinemaB.how can we get thereC.who should we go withD.how we can organize the farewell party well ( )10.—I hear that a famous doctor will come to our company.—Do you know_________?A.when will he give a talkB.when he will arriveC.what will he talk aboutD.how will he come( )11.—Could you tell us how long ________? —About three days.A.does the sports meeting lastB.the sports meeting will lastC.did the sports meeting lastD.will the sports meeting last( )12.Alen wanted to know ______ after it got out of the UFO.A.what is the alien doingB.what the alien would doC.where would the alien goD.where the alien is going( )13. ---Did you ask the guard _______ happened? ---Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that ( )14.I can never forget the day ______ _ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when( )15.The letter is from my sister____is working inBeijing.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. who( )16.He talked a lot about things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what( )17.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. which D. in which( )18. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked( )19. Can you lend me the book ______theother day?A. about which you talkedB. which youtalkedC. about that you talkedD. that youtalked( ) 20. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except ( ) 21. ___ there were only five soldiersleft at the front, ___ they went on fighting. A. Because; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though; /( )22. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( )23. —Excuse me Could you wake me up when my friend____ here?—Of course. But we still don't know whenyour friend _____ here.A. comes; will comeB. comes; comesC. will come; comesD. will come;will come( )24. — If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now, our health_____in danger.A. won't pay, isB. doesn't pay, isC. won't pay, will beD. doesn't pay, willbe( ) 25 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than。

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