中学生英语阅读新视野①词组go without没有, 缺乏, 将就In those days we often had to go without supper.tell … apartIt's difficult to tell the two girls apart.这两个女孩很难分辨。

Without question毫无疑问He is without question the best man for the job.毫无疑问, 他最适合干这份工作。

A number of一些A great number of problems have arisen.出现了许多问题。

Take off1.拿走, 取下; 去掉Last night's strong wind nearly took the roof off!昨夜的大风差一点把屋顶刮掉了。

2.脱去I can't take my boots off, they're so tight!靴子太紧了, 我脱不下来!3.截断, 切除I'm afraid the disease can't be stopped, so we shall have to take your leg off.恐怕这病情控制不住了, 我们得把你的一条腿截肢。

4.(使)离开I think I'll take myself off now.我想我现在就得走。

5.起跳; 起飞Watch that bird taking off from the branch!注意看那只鸟从枝头飞起来!6.(飞机)起飞It's exciting to feel the plane taking off.感觉到飞机起飞令人兴奋。

7.减轻(体重)I'm so pleased that I've been able to take off all that weight and get into my good clothes again! 我的体重终于减轻, 那些漂亮的衣服又合身了, 我真高兴!Around the world世界各地By accident偶然地He made this mistake by accident.他犯这个错误纯属偶然。

Now and then有时, 时而, 不时Now and then we heard shots in the woods.我们不时听到森林里传来的枪声。

Give up1.放弃;投降，认输; 猜不出Bad habits are not easily given up.恶习难改。

2.交出; 自首We had to give up the castle to the enemy.我们只得把城堡拱手让给了敌人。

3.宣布无法医治; 对…不抱希望The doctors gave my uncle up, but he lived.医生们认为我叔叔的病无法治好, 但他却活了下来。

4.泄露When will the desert give up its secrets to mankind?沙漠何时才会向人类显露它的秘密呢?As soon as一经...;立即...;一...就...Come here as soon as you finish the work.工作一结束你就到这里来。

Fall apart散开, 崩溃, 破碎The book was old and soon fell apart.这书已有年月, 没隔多久书页都脱落了。

Figure out1.计算出; 解决;想出Could you help me figure out this problem?你能帮我解决这问题吗?2.弄明白，理解I just can't figure him out.我简直摸不透他。

Stand out1.突出; 显眼, 引人注目, 脱颖而出The bold print stands out very well.黑体字非常醒目。

2.超群, 杰出She stands out as the best in the class.她是全班最杰出的学生。

3.向前跨步He ordered the soldier to stand out.他命令那个士兵出列。

4.坚持They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。

Take care of1.照顾They appointed her to take care of that old man.他们委派她照顾那位老人。

2.对付, 处理He was criticized for his delay in taking care of the matter.他由于没有及时处理这件事而受到批评。

3.杀掉He has taken care of the enemy.他杀掉了那个敌人。

4.抵消But fairly soon real life disasters took care of publicity.但现实生活中的灾难很快就使这个宣传失效了。

Turn out1.关灯Don't forget to turn out the light when you leave the classroom.你离开教室时别忘了关灯。

2.制造; 培养Many TV sets have been turned out by this factory.这家工厂生产了许多电视机。

3.结果是, 原来是He said he was a doctor; but later he turned out to be a cheat.他自称是个医生, 结果证明他是个骗子。

4. 向外5.出席（某项活动）；在场All of a sudden1.突然地, 突如其来地, 猛然地He was writing his essay when, all of a sudden, he was seized with giddiness. 他正在写论文, 突然一阵头晕。

Fall in love爱上某人At first起初, 当初At first, he was against our arrangement, but I managed to argue him round. 起初, 他反对我们的安排, 但我设法使他改变了看法。

As for至于,就...方面说来Find out1.发现, 看穿, 揭发, 找出;查明I'll find out about planes to New York.我去打听一下飞纽约的班机。

We must find out the truth of the matter.我们必须弄清楚事情的真相。

I have found out how to make the cake.我已经发现怎么做蛋糕。

2.使发作This cold weather finds out my old wound.这寒冷的天气使我的旧伤疼痛。

3.通过探询〔访问〕获悉(某人)不在I found him out when I called.我去看他时发现他不在家。

4.使受惩罚, 使得到报应His sins will find him out.他为非作歹, 不会有好下场。

Take part in参加…, 参与…活动John takes part in many school activities.约翰参加很多学校里的活动。

Come ture实现，达到Off and on断断续续, 有时She cried off and on all day.她整天不时地哭。

Put (sth) to good use充分利用In other words换句话说In other words, she must give up singing.换言之, 她必须放弃唱歌。

Kind of稍微, 有点儿, 有几分I'm feeling kind of tired.我感到有点累。

Turn into1.(使)变成The old building was turned into a library.这座旧房子被改作了图书馆。

2.译成Please turn this into English.请把这个译成英语。

End up1.〈非正〉(以…)结束; 最终成为〔变得〕How does the story end up?这篇故事是怎么结尾的?Get in1.收割, 收获The farmers are getting the crops in now that they are ripe.庄稼熟了, 农民正在收割。

2.插话She talks so much that you can't get a word in.她讲话时滔滔不绝, 你一句话也插不进去。

3.到达What time does the train from London get in?从伦敦来的火车何时进站?4.当选She finally got in after 10 years' continuous effort.坚持不懈地努力了十年后, 她终于当选了。

5.被录取；被接受入学Get out of1.离开; 下The meeting went on late and he wanted to get out of it soon. 会开得太晚了, 他想早点离开。

2.停止; 改掉; 戒掉; 脱离, 摆脱, 克服; 避免做某事It is not easy to get out of a bad habit.改掉坏习惯是不容易的。

Quite a few相当多Quite a few people came to the lecture.有相当多的人来听讲。

Work out1.解决, 解答; 计算出This problem will not work out.这个问题解答不了。

2.产生结果; 发展The plan worked out badly.计划进行不顺利。

3.锻炼These athletes work out at the gym for two hours every day. 这些运动员每天都要在体育馆锻炼两个小时。

4.使筋疲力尽; 耗尽He never seems to be worked out.他好像永远不知疲乏似的。

Star in在…里演主角, 由…出演主角She has starred in this new film.她在这部新影片中担任主角。