形容词比较级 一,用所给词的正确形式填空。 1, I am a little ( tall ) than you. 2, Tom is ( cool ) than Jack. 3, The Great Wall is ( old ) than the Guangzhou Tower. 4, My brother is ( old ) than me. 5, This girl is ( nice ) than that one. 6, It is much ( safe ) to stay at home than to go out at night. 7, Lily is ( thin ) than her classmates. 8, Zeng Zhiwei is ( fat ) than Wang Zulan. 9,This question is ( easy ) than that one. 10, This question is ( difficult ) than that one. 11, Fan Bingbing is ( famous ) than Yangmi. 12, Some day, my hometown will become ( beautiful). 13, I think today is ( tired ) than yesterday. 14, This book is ( interesting ) than that one. 15, Staying in bed is ( boring ) than going to school. 16, Jacky Chan is ( popular ) than Wang Baoqiang. 17, Nothing is ( enjoyable ) than playing basketball. 18, The yellow bag is the ( expensive ) of the two bags. 19, Listening to music is ( relaxing ) than playing computer. 20, Playing football is ( dangerous ) than playing table tennis. 21, Which one is ( exciting ), dog or cat? 22, My pocket money is much ( much ) than yours. 23, He felt bad yesterday. But now he feels a lot ( good ). 24, I am ( bad ) at English than my brother. 25, ① I have got ( little ) money than you. ② I have got ( few) apple than you. 26, My house is ( far ) than yours. 27, Which do you like ( good ), Chen Yixun or TFBOYS? 28, Maomin is not so ( busy ) as Shanghai. 29, I have got money as ( much) as you. 形容词(adj.)和副词 (adv.)
一,作用和位置 (1) “形容词” 常用来修饰 ,放在名词的 或者 be / 系动词(例如:become / get / turn / feel 等)的 。 例如:① 漂亮的女孩 beautiful girl (beautiful 是形容词,放在名词 girl 的前面) ② The bag is big. ( big 是形容词,放在 be 动词后面) (2) “副词” 修饰 , 常放在动词的 , 被修饰的形容词和副词的 。 例如:① 大声说 speak loudly (speak 是动词,loudly 就是副词。) ② 非常好 very good (good“好的” 是形容词,very 是副词, 修饰 good,放在它的前面) 二,副词的变化规则
规则的变化:副词(adv.) = 形容词 + ly 例如: carefully = careful + ly ① slow(adj. 缓慢的) → slowly (adv. 缓慢地,慢慢地) ② quick (adj. 迅速的,快的)→ quickly(adv. 快,迅速) safe → safely 注意:(1)辅音字母加 y 结尾的,要把 y 变成 i , 再加 ly 例如:happy(adj. 高兴的) → happily (adv. 高兴地)
(2) 有些词既可作形容词也可作副词。如:fast, early, late,hard,high 等。
(3) good 的副词是 well !(切记) 1,把下面形容词变成副词。 heavy slow fast careful light careless busy sad loud natural successful late good lucky early
二,选词填空。 1,He is a student, and he always does at school. ( good / well ) 2. My father usually finishes his jobs . He is a man. ( successful / successfully) 3. I am so today. I won the match . ( lucky / luckily) 4. Shanghai is a city. Everyone works . (busy / busily ) 5. She sings really . ( good / well ) 6. Don’t drive too ( fast ). It’s dangerous. 7. Tim goes to school every day. But it’s too today. ( early) 副词比较级
8. I am never for school. But today I got to school too . ( late ) 9. Listen to teachers in class. You should be . ( careful / carefully) 10, Tony is a boy. He lost his bag this morning. ( careless / carelessly) 三,用括号里所给词的正确行使填空。 1. Lily left ( angry ) yesterday. 2. They are playing basketball . They are so today. ( happy) 3. Please write it down ( quick ). 4. I saw a grandma walk ( slow) in the park yesterday. 5. Sally didn’t pass the exam ( successful), so she is crying ( sad ). 6. I can’t hear you ( clear ). Can you say it ( loud)? 7. My grandma is very nice. She always smiles at us ( nice). 8. My mother ( usual) goes shopping with me. 9. Everything is getting ( good ) . 10. I hurt my knee ( bad ) yesterday. 11. I am working ( hard ) to get the best score. 12. We are playing ( good ) as a team now. 13. Children can learn languages more (easy) than adults.
四. 把下面句子翻译成中文。 1. Damon 是一个细心的男孩。他做任何事都非常认真。
2. 要安全到家啊! 3. Michael 跳舞跳得真的很好。 4. 妈妈悄悄地走进了我的房间。 5. 他总是早睡晚起。 6. 他跳得很高。
一,变化规则:包括规则的变化和不规则的变化 (1) 规则的变化 构成方法 原级 比较级 一般都在词前面加 more carefully,carelessly, easily,loudly, clearly
在词尾加 – er early,late,fast,high, hard
(2) 不规则的变化
1, Sorry, I can’t hear you. Please speak ( loudly). 2. Tony listens to teachers ( careful ) than Kevin. 3. Dick does his home work ( careless ) than you. 4. We are training ( hard) because we want to win. 5. Tom goes to school ( late) than Tony. 6. I usually get up ( early ) than my sister. 7. Sam did ( well) this year than last year. 8. Li Lei draws (badly) than Jim. 9, Today Tom came to school ( early) 10, Please run ( quickly ). Or we’ll be late.
比较级固定句式 (1)比较级 + and + 比较级 = 越来越······ / 更··· 、更···
例如:① 香港正变得更大更繁荣。 Hong Kong is getting bigger and busier. ② 他老了, 走得越来越慢了。 He is getting old and he walks . ③ 现在 Simon 学习越来越认真了。 Now Simon is studying . ( 2) the + 比较级, the + 比较级 = 越 ······················ ,