记叙文第三讲实战演练练习一Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone 1 their own dreams in their life. The dreams are very important 2 them. The dreams can make them 3 harder.I am studying in a school now. My dream is 4 a teacher in West China. Many Children there want to go to school5 they can’t. Their families are very poor and the parents have6 enough money to send their children to school. But going to school and studying is the only7 to change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I8 kind to my students and make friends with them．I will give them love and teach9 how to be a useful person. I think it is a great 10 in the world.( )1. A. has B. have C. is D. are( )2. A. at B. to C. in D. with( )3. A. to work B. to study C. work D. working( )4. A. be B. to make C. to do D. to be( )5. A. and B. but C. or D. so( )6. A. not B. much C. many D. any( )7. A. way B. greater C. the greater D. the greatest( )8. A. am B. will be C. was D. am going to( )9. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs( )10. A. room B. book C. school D. job【参考答案】1-5 ABCDB 6-10 AABCD【解析】1.答案A。
everyone表示”每一个人”，是第三人称单数，所以后面的动词have也变形为has，故选A。
2.答案B。
be important to sb/do sth.3.答案C。
make sb do sth. Make是使役动词，后接不带to的动词不定式。
但是，需注意的是如果make在被动语态中，动词不定式to则需还原，be made to do sth.4.答案D。
根据上下文得知，我的梦想是成为一名中国西部的老师，所以选动词不定式to be表将来。
5.答案B。
根据下文可以得知，学生们想上学但是不能上，因为家里太穷了。
6.答案A。
当have当“有”这个意思讲时，其后面可以直接跟not，变成否定。
7.答案A。
虽然后面三个选项都是跟形容词的比较级和最高级有关，很容易就直接排除掉A。
但是根据上下文的语境可以判断出去学校和读书是这些孩子们改变命运的唯一的方法。
所以way是方式方法的意思。
8.答案B。
根据上下文可以得知，我将对待我的学生很好，和他们成为好朋友。
所以此空所缺的表将来的词组，四个选项中A.C可排除。
而D be going to结构是表示将来一定会做的事情，但这里只是表达作者的一种愿望，所以用will be。
9.答案C。
teach是动词，所以后面需要跟宾语，那么此题的选项都是与人称代词相关，所以应该选择人称代词的宾格形式。
故C them符合。
10.答案D。
根据上文可知，作者的梦想是成为一名老师，老师一种职业，所以是job。
记叙文第三讲实战演练练习二Mr. Chen is a farmer who 1 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed 2 at once. And he said the operation would 3 thousands of Yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no job and 4 were at school. The situation seemed 5 .Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some 6 news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in 7 China. They 8 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 9 family and neighbors, he was able to receive an operation just 10 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 11 he has returned to his family.The 12 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people 13 medical aid. The Chinese government is 14 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 15 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of caring for the weakest members.( )1. A. live B. lives C. are living D. lived( )2. A. a treatment B. a rest C. an operation D. training( )3. A. pay B. spend C. have D. cost( )4. A. both their sons B. both their daughters C. all their sons D. all their daughters( )5. A. hopeful B. hopeless C. harmful D. harmless( )6. A. sad B. bad C. terrible D. good( )7. A. eastern B. southern C. western D. northern( )8. A. want B. need C. prefer D. like( )9. A. my B. your C. his D. her( )10. A. in time B. on time C. at the same time D. for a long time( )11. A. Already B. Just C. Ever D. Now( )12. A. chance B. advice C. example D. goal( )13. A. receive B. receiving C. received D. receives( )14. A. too B. also C. either D. as well( )15. A. to B. at C. for D. on【参考答案】1-5 DCDAB 6-10 DCBCA 11-15 DDABC【解析】1.答案D。
考察定语从句的先行词与从句谓语从句的主谓一致和时态问题。
A farmer先行词，很容易选成B。
然而根据下文的时态可以确定是一般过去时，所以与后面的时态一致，故选D。
2.答案C。
由后面一句可以看出，he need an operation。
3.答案D。
考察cost，pay和spend的区别。
Cost的用法为cost sb some money/some time to do sth. 花费某人一些金钱或者时间去做某事。
而pay的用法为pay for sth; spend的用法是sb spend some money or time on sth.4.答案A。
根据上文，可以得知农夫有两个儿子，所以是both their sons。
5.答案B。
根据下文可以看出，农夫无力承担巨额的手术费，所以情况看起来对他十分的绝望。
-ful这个形容词后缀表示”充满…”，而”-less”这个后缀表示“缺少…”。
所以无望的应该是hopeless.6.答案D。
根据下文得知，由于有一个医疗项目，可以减半费用。
所以对于农夫来说是一个好消息。
7.答案C。
文章开篇就讲了农夫是来自中国西部。
所以这里应该是选择西部的。
8.答案B。
根据句意得知，农夫需要支付一半的费用。
9.答案C。
主角是农夫，所以是his family。
10.答案A。
考察in time和on time的区别。
In time及时的，on time按时的。
所以这里需要的是及时的救治。
11.答案D。
根据句意，经过治疗后，现在农夫已经可以回家了。
12.答案D。
根据句意，这个医疗保障项目的目的是提高西部贫穷人民的医疗状况。
13.答案A。
句意题和语法题的结合。
从句意上看是帮助超过5000人接受医疗帮助，所以是receive。
同时，help sbdo sth，所以这里用动词原形。