七年级下册知识点总结Module 11、lost and found 失物招领in the lost and found boxat the lost and found office2、welcome back to 欢迎回...welcome to +表示地点的名词欢迎来某地welcome home 欢迎回家You are welcome. 不用谢。
3、first of all 首先4、there be 句型中谓语动词采用就近原则5、a lot of =lots of 许多既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
6、look at 看(不一定看见)look 不及物动词,后面不直接加名词see 看见watch 观看,仔细地看(比赛、电视等)read 看(书、报纸、杂志等)7、everyone/everybody 做主语,谓语动词用单数8、be careful with 注意.../小心...9、from now on 从现在开始from then on 从那时开始10、talk to sb 和某人说话(侧重主动说)talk with sb 和某人说话(侧重两人都说)talk about sth 谈论某事say 说,强调说的内容speak 说,后面可以直接接语言speak to sb 和某人说话tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事11、look for 寻找(不一定找到)find (偶然地)找到find out 查明,找到(经过努力)search 搜索,调查12、get on the bus 上公交车get off the bus 下公交车13、in a hurry 匆忙地hurry up=come on 快点儿hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事14、hundreds of 成百的(大约数加s,加of)two hundred (具体数不加s,不加of)同样用法还有thousand、million、billion 15、every day 每天everyday 每天的(形容词,后面接名词)16、at the moment=at this moment=now此时此刻,现在at that moment=then 在那时17、such as 例如,后面不加逗号for example 例如,后面加逗号18、帮助某人做某事help sb (to)do sthhelp sb with sth19、--whose ... is this?这是谁的...?--It’s+名词性物主代词.20、Are these ...+名词性物主代词?这些...是某人吗?语法:人称代词与物主代词Module 21、play后接乐器时,乐器名词前要加the接球类、棋类名词时,不加the play the pianoplay table tennis2、ride a bike 骑自行车3、the new clubs for this term 这学期的新俱乐部4、would like =wantwould like to do sth=want to do sth 想要做某事would like to be=want to be 想要成为...would like sth=want sth 想要某物5、join加入(团体、组织)join in 加入活动take part in 加入活动(侧重发挥作用)6、what about you?=how about you?=and you?你呢?what about doing sth?=how about doing sth?做某事怎么样?7、因为because所以so不能同时出现在一个句子中8、that’s all 仅此而已,就这么多9、worry about =be worried about 担心...don’t worry 不用担心10、teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某事11、favourite=like...best 最喜欢12、really 副词,修饰形容词或动词run really fastreal 形容词,修饰名词real story13、the start of=the beginning of ...的开始14、get on/along well/badly with sb和某人相处的好/不好15、work hard 努力学习16、be/get ready to do sth 乐于做某事,准备好做某事17、选择...作为choose ...aschoose...for18、promise to do sth 承诺做某事,保证做某事19、enjoy后面接名词或动词ing形式20、between 在两者之间21、be good at =do well in 擅长22、get the best score 得到最好的分数23、do cleaning 打扫卫生do shopping 买东西do cooking 做饭do reading 看书24、tidy 整洁的--(反)untidytidy (it)up 整理25、be sure 确信26、everybody would like(喜欢)a clean classroom,just like(像)home.just 就,仅仅27、make sb/sth +形容词(或介词短语)使某人/某物怎么样make our classroom beautifulmake the classroom just like homemake sb do sth 使某人做某事28、be kind to sb 对某人友善29、try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事30、fly a kite 放风筝31、what can you do?语法:can肯定句结构主语+can +动词原形+其他.否定句结构主语+can’t(can not)+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句把can 提前肯定回答Yes,主语+can.否定回答No,主语+can’t.Module 31、make plans 制定计划make a plan2、at the weekend 在周末at+时间点/节假日前on+具体某一天on Saturday morningin+时间段,in the morning/afternoon/evening泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上3、go over 复习4、do one’s homework 做作业5、help with sth 帮忙做某事help with the housework6、see a movie 看电影7、who else 还有谁else 其他的what else 还有什么8、have a piano lesson 上钢琴课9、come with sb 和某人一起来with连接两个主语时,谓语动词用就远原则10、have a picnic 去野餐11、--would you like to do...?--Yes,I’d love to.12、stay at home 待在家里13、alone =by oneself 单独,独自14、don’t be silly 别傻了15、no=not any16、人spend时间/金钱(in)doing sth.花费on sth度过表示地点的介词短语物/事情cost 人+金钱/时间.It/事take(s)人+时间.人pay (金钱)for 物.17、I’m not sure. 不确定.18、look forward to 后接代词、名词或动名词19、make friends with sb 和某人教朋友20、wear 穿,(强调穿着,状态)宾语是衣服put on 穿上,(强调动作)宾语是衣服dress 穿衣,(强调动作)宾语是人dress sb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣打扮21、hope for sth 希望...hope to do sth 希望做某事hope +that 从句希望...注意:有wish sb. to do sth.的用法,hope 没有这种用法!22、win后面接比赛、游戏等win the match 赢得比赛23、enjoy oneself=have a good time =have fun玩儿得愉快24、get up 起床25、take a walk=go (out)for a walk去散步26、be different from 与...不同be the same as 与...相同27、summer camp 夏令营28、go sightseeing 去观光go shopping 去购物go boating 去划船go swimming 去游泳29、do some sports 做运动30、see/visit friends 看望朋友31、It’s time for sth.=It’s time to do sth.该做某事了.语法:一般将来时be going to+动词原形一共四个要素,一个也不能少!肯定句结构:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.否定句结构:主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.一般疑问句:be动词提前Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+be not.注意:表示计划到某地去,谓语动词go与going重复,一般只说be going to +地点.Module 41、in the future 在将来in future 从今以后2、chalk、paper为不可数名词a piece of+chalk/paper3、in +一段时间,句子用将来时对in+一段时间提问,用How soon4、maybe 可能,也许一般放句首may be 可能放句子中,may是情态动词,be 是谓语动词,用原形.5、use ... to do sth 用...做某事6、on the Internet 在网上by Internet 通过网络by +交通工具by bus7、be able to=can 后接动词原形注意:can只有could和原形两种形式be able to 可以有各种时态8、not ...any more=no...more 不再...9、answer one’s question 回答某人的问题10、need to do sth 需要做某事,need是实义动词,有形式变化need 做情态动词用时,后接动词原形,无变形11、job 指具体的工作,为可数名词work 工作,为不可数名词12、come true 实现常与dream、idea连用13、mean sth 意味着mean doing sth 意味着做某事mean to do sth 打算做某事14、kind 种类a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind 友善的,形容词kindly 友善的,副词15、light rain 小雨--(反)heavy rain16、物做主语时,用expensive或cheap价格(price)做主语时,用high或low 17、not only... but also...不仅...而且...also可省略连接两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则18、traffic jam 交通堵塞复数~ jams19、have to 不得不相当于must,用法同情态动词20、carry 拿,带不强调方向bring 带来take 带走21、change 可做名词,也可做动词change A into B 把A变成B语法:一般将来时will肯定句结构:主语+will +动词原形+其他. 否定句结构:主语+will not +动词原形+其他.一般疑问句:will提前Will +主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+will.否定回答:No,主语+won’t(will not). 注意:be going to 表示自己打算做某事,计划做某事或有意做某事will 则表示对未来的猜测Module 51、buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 为某人买某物make sb sth=make sth for sb 为某人做某物cook sb sth=cook sth for sb 为某人做...2、on Mother’s Day 在母亲节3、购物相关句型What can I do for you?Can I help you?What colour does she like?What size does she take?May I try it on?There’s a sale on today.How many/much would you like?How much+ be + sth?I’ll take it.I’ve got some food to buy.4、What about...?=How about...? ...怎么样?5、try on 试穿put on 穿上trun on 打开hold on 等一下(电话用语)=wait a minutecome on 加油6、Certainly.=Sure.=Of course.当然。