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(完整版)人教版八年级英语下册期末复习重点句型及短语

Unit 1 What ' s the matter? 一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one ' s temperate体温15. feel very hot 感到很热16. put some medicine on sth.在…上面敷药17. all weekend 整个周末18. sound like 听起来像19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着…… 走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one ' s sur使se....惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从.... 出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. take risks 冒险40. have a nosebleed 流鼻血41. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. put her head back 把她的头向后仰43. make a decision 做出决定44. have problems breathing 呼吸困难45. mountain climbing 登山运动46. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事47. run out (of) 用完;用尽48. so that 以便49. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…50. be in control of 掌管;管理51. in a difficult situation 在困境中52. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事53. give up (doing) sth. 放弃二、重点句型1. What ' s the matt=eWr?hat' s the matter with you?=What ' s the trouble with you?= What ' s wrorj你怎么了o??2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn ' t 动+ 词原形. ..① You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

②You shouldn ' t go out at nigh你尔晚上不应该出去。

3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 尔认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital6. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.阿伦.罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。

7. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experie nee.他对登山如此酷爱以至于即使这次经历之后他还继续爬山。

Unit 2 I ' ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语I. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people ' s养老院3. help out with sth.帮助解决困难4. used to do sth.过去常常做某事_5. eare for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在.... 岁时8. elean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. eheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发II. eome up with 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notiees 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for为…工作;为….效力16. put up建造;举起;张贴17. ha nd out分发;散发;发给18. call up打电话沼集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与....... 相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与…… 相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。

3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturdaymorning. 每周六上午,他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。

4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteerafter-school reading program. 去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。

5. You can see in their eyes that they ' re going ona different journey with each new book.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。

6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。

7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。

8. You helped to make it possible for me to haveLucky. 在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。

9. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 那个女孩可以去医院探望那些生病的小孩,让他们开心起来。

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. clean and tidy 干净整洁8. do the dishes 洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. foldyour/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12. m ake your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅13. n o problem 没问题14. welcome sb. 欢迎某人15. c ome home from school/ work 放学/ 下班回家16. throw down 扔下17. s it down 坐下e over 过来19.all the time 一直;总是20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all day/evening 整曰/夜22. d o housework 做家务23.shout back 大声回应24. w alk away 走开25.share the housework 分担家务26. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家27.in surprise 惊讶地28. g et something to drink 拿点喝的东西29.hang out 闲逛30. w atch one show 观看一个节目31. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人32. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人33. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿34. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事35. do chores 做杂务36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth 帮助某人干某事37.bring a tent 带顶帐篷来38. buy some sn acks 买些小吃39. go to the store 去商店40. invite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会41. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事42.e nough stress足够的压力43. awaste of time 浪费时间44.in order to 为了45. g et good grades取得好成绩46. mind doing sth.介意做某事47. depend on依赖;依靠48」ook after/take care of 照顾;照看49. develop children ' s independen发展孩子的独立性50. do one ' s part in (doing ) s做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please ..do-sth. ?Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗?2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。

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