2019翻译考试一级口译练习1光阴似箭,转眼中国加入世贸组织已经整整4年。
4年来,中国加入世贸绝大多数承诺都已兑现,部分承诺的兑现甚至走在规定的时间表之内。
在世贸成员关心的知识产权问题上,中国启动法律修改工程,查处大批侵权案件,这些努力均取得了显著成效。
中国政府还全面清理了部委和地方的行政法规。
一诺千金,有诺必践,传送着中国的极大诚意,展示了一个负责任大国的襟怀,赢得世贸成员和国际舆论的佳评。
在世贸组织的年度审议中,这几年中国都受到充分肯定。
为使国内经济与世贸规则相符,中国表现了承担义务的强烈意愿,并且一如既往从未动摇。
【参考译文】How time flies! In a twinkling of an eye it is already 4 years since China acceded to the World Trade Organization ( WTO ). Over the past 4 years, China has honored most of the commitments it made when joining the WTO, and some of them are even fulfilled ahead of schedule. In respect of the intellectual property issue that is of concern to WTO members, China launched a law revamp program and investigated a great number of infringement cases. These efforts have achieved remarkable effect. The Chinese government has also revamped the administrative laws and regulations at ministerial and local levels.By making and honoring promises that can be counted on, China has shown its utmost sincerity and largeness of mind as a great and responsible country/nation, gaining acclamations from WTO members and international public opinion. At the WTO annual deliberations, China’s efforts have been fully recognized over the years. To accord its domestic economy with the WTO rules, China has manifested strong willingness to undertake responsibility; it has fulfilled its obligations as always and has never wavered.2019翻译考试一级口译练习2伟大的抗战精神,蕴含着中华儿女和衷共济的团结精神。
面对亡国灭种的民族危机,中华儿女,地无分南北,人无分老幼,有钱出钱,有力出力,举国上下,万众一心,用血肉筑成了一座侵略者不可逾越的新的长城。
“富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈”,在民族患难的时代,这种浩然之气概,不屈之节操,激励着中华儿女赴汤蹈火,殊死奋战,使救亡图存成为可歌可泣、英勇卓绝的斗争。
今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利60周年。
重温那段血与火的悲壮历史,缅怀抗日先烈的丰功伟绩,弘扬中华民族伟大的抗战精神,在今天仍然具有十分重要的意义。
【参考译文】The grand spirit of Anti-aggression is a vivid reflection of the Chinese people’s persistent solidarity. Upon the Japanese invasion, China’s sons and daughters, here or there, old or young, rich or poor, gather together with one mind and build up an insurmountable Great Wall in resistance, with their flesh and blood.“Indulge never in money and rank, apostatize never when in poverty and hardship, surrender never to power and force.”In times of national crisis, this formidable mettle and dauntless integrity prompt China’s sons and daughters to go through fire and water with the courage of despair, making the anti-Japanese war moving and praise-worthy.It is now the 60th anniversary of China’s anti-Japanese war and the world’s anti-fascism war. And it is still of great significance today for us to review the buskined history of fire and blood, to recall the great feats of the gallant martyrs, and to carry forward our nation’s infinite morale of anti-aggression.2019翻译考试一级口译练习3The popular view when discussing urban transportation in American cities today is to decry its sorry state. Newspaper and journals are filled with talk of "urban transportation crisis," of the "difficulties of getting from here to there, " and so on at great length. Matters are reported to get worse and very quickly.Everyone has his own favorite traumatic experience to report: of the occasion when many of the switches froze on New York's commuter railroads; of the sneak snowstorm in Boston that converted thirty-minute commuter trips into seven hour ordeals; of the extreme difficulties in Chicago and other Midwestern cities when some particularly heavy and successive snowstorms were endured.One reason for the talk of an urban transportation crisis in the United States today perhaps lies in a failure to meet anticipations. Many commuters expected to reduce their commuting times as systems improved, but instead found themselves barely able to maintain the status quo in terms of time requirements./ Another reason for talk of crisis, almost certainly, is the rate of improvement in the performance of urban transportation systems during rush hours has been markedly inferior to that expected during off-peak hours. Specifically, the ability to move quickly about American cities during non-rush hours has improved in a truly phenomenal fashion.【参考译文】人们议论起今天美国城市的交通,普遍都对其混乱不堪的状况持公开批评的观点。
报纸和杂志充斥着谈论“城市交通危机”、“行路难”及诸如此类的话题。
据报道,交通问题越来越糟,而且每况愈下的速度非常之快。
每个人都有自己喜欢向人叙说的可怕经历:纽约市郊铁路上的许多道岔冻住了;波士顿突然遭遇暴风雪,使得30分钟短途旅程变成了7小时的煎熬:在芝加哥和其它中西部城市,特大暴风雪接二连三袭来,持续数日,使交通变得极其困难。
人们谈论当今美国城市交通危机的一个原因,或许在于目前的状况未能达到人们的期望值。
随着交通系统的改进,许多依赖公共交通出行的上班族期望能够缩短上下班来回时间,到头来却发现在交通上所花的时间几乎没有减少。
人们谈论交通危机的另一个原因,几乎可以肯定的是,高峰时段城市交通系统功能的改进程度明显不如非高峰时段人们所期待的改进程度。
确切地讲,在非高峰时间美国城市间快速通行的能力的确有了显著的改善。