沪教版五年级下册英语知识点归纳Unit 1 What do you want to be in the future?1. Word（单词）over结束/超过enough足够astronaut宇航员vacation假期（≈holiday）enjoy享受2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）at the start of …=at the beginning of…在…的开始talk about …（谈论关于…）adj. + enough enough + n. (good enough/enough money)take sth. to .sb.带某物给某人enjoy + doing sth享受help sb. with sth帮助…的… help sb. do sth帮助…做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事do more English listening and reading做更多的英语听力和阅读just want只要a pop singer一个流行歌手the winter vacation寒假an IT engineer一个电脑工程师go sight-seeing观光游览3. Sentence patterns（句型）（1）—What do you want to do?—I want to …（2）—What do you want be (in the future)?—I want to be…Unit 2 What does Sandy like to learn?1.Word（单词）Form表格chance机会band乐团signature签名hope希望2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）ask sb. to do sth要求某人做某事take sth back where把某物带回某地would like to do sth =want to do sth想要做某事play + the + musical instrument（乐器）play + ball game（球类运动）be interested sth对…有兴趣be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣take this chance把握这次机会in a hurry匆忙football fan足球迷3. Sentence patterns（句型）（1）—What does … like to do?—… likes to …（2）—What would you like to do?—I would like to…（3）—Would you like …?—Yes, l would like. / No, thanks.Unit 3 Jenny’s birthday1.Word（单词）another另外guest客人parcel包裹rack架子cheap便宜（反：expensive昂贵的）disc光盘break打破heavy重的（反：light轻的）2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）have to …不得不（被动）=must必须（主动）arrive at +大地方arrive in + 小地方the game of Musical Chairs抢椅子游戏out of the game出局blow bubbles吹泡泡the traffic light交通信号灯the Shanghai Expo上海世博会（上海世界博览会）come back home回到家drink some water喝些水3. Sentence patterns（句型）—What did … do?—… did …Unit 4 What makes the weather?1.Word（单词）change变化hide躲comfortable舒适的shine照耀heat热raindrop雨滴disappear消失（反：appear出现）2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）have something to do with …与…有关a kind of ……的一种the changing weather变化的天气grow warm变得温暖warm and comfortable既温暖又舒适dry up弄干seems to disappear看上去消失in fact事实上part of the air空气的一部分turns into raindrops变成雨滴fall down跌落，滑落3. Sentence patterns（句型）I/You/He/She/We/You/They did…I/You/He/She/We/You/They do (does)…1.Word（单词）Thousand千century世纪true真的branch树枝2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）a group of students from England一群来自英国的学生in the same grade在同一个年级Social Studies社会实践Computer Science计算机科学Arts and Crafts工艺美术on the branch在树枝上jump onto 飞上fly away飞走了3. Sentence patterns（句型）Do you ...? Yes, I/We do. No, I/we don’t.Did you ...? Yes, I/We did. No, I/we did n’t.4. Grammar（概念）(1)The school day is very long, isn’t it?反义疑问句：它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
(2)A group of students from England are visiting the New Century Primary School in Shanghai.a group of students这里强调的是这一群里面的人，所以be动词是are；如果是强调这一群这个整体，就要用is。
Unit 6 Waiting for another weekend1.Word（单词）Wait等待forecast预报bright明亮的activities运动2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）most parts of China中国的大部分地区early spring早春a bad piece of luck一个坏的运气a little rain小雨most of the time大部分的时间the weather forecast天气预报cut sth into将…切成waiting for等待a sunglasses一副太阳眼镜Shanghai Green Land东方绿洲partly rainy局部地区有雨surf the Internet上网（网上冲浪）outdoor activities户外运动3. Sentence patterns（句型）—What will … be (do)?—… will be (do)…1.Word（单词）museum博物馆silk丝绸view景色modern现代化的maglev磁悬浮inside在里面huge巨大的excited兴奋的（exciting adj.令人兴奋的）2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）Yu Garden豫园the Shanghai Museum上海博物馆along the Bund沿着外滩the Grand Theatre上海大剧院Chinese knot中国结paper cuts剪纸silk scarf丝绸围巾have a bird’s-eye view鸟瞰a beautiful modern city一个美丽现代化的城市leave Shanghai for Beijing离开上海去北京take the maglev train乘磁悬浮列车fell excited感到兴奋Oriental Pearl TV Tower东方明珠电视塔a good view一个好的景色the maglev train磁悬浮列车Shanghai Pudong International Airport上海浦东国际机场3. Sentence patterns（句型）There is/are…There was/were…Unit 8 School wall newspapers1.Word（单词）uniform制服agree同意duty责任quiet安静bit一点2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）school uniform校服don’t need不需要once a month每月一次（twice a month, three times a months…）bright and comfortable明亮又舒适our duty我们的责任get help from the books从书中得到帮助heavy coats厚衣服agree with sb.同意某人，赞同某人on duty值日a bit small有一点小3. Sentence patterns（句型）…can/can’t……must/mustn’t……shouldUnit 9 Eating out in Shanghai1.Word（单词）restaurant餐厅bun包子delicious美味的dumpling饺子，馄饨等点心crab螃蟹2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组）a fast food restaurant一家快餐店lots of foreigners很多外国人fried rice炒饭Chinese dishes中餐make dumplings做饺子sticky rice dumplings粽子steamed bread馒头Yangcheng Lake阳澄湖Just minute请稍等take a room for two nights订一个房间住两晚speak slowly说的慢一点the day after tomorrow后天3. Sentence patterns（句型）Would you like …?Could you like …?4. Grammar（概念）What can I do for you? = Can I help you?。