初中一般过去时讲解+练习定义： 1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
基本用法1.一般过去时通常用来表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
如： --- Where were you last week? 上周你在哪儿？--- I was at my uncle's home in the countryside. （上周）我在乡下的叔叔家。
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用，如often, always，once a week等。
---She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school.她上学时每个月去看一场电影。
---When I was in the countryside,I often walked by the riverside.我在乡下时经常在河边散步。
判断标志1.与ago连用的时间状语如： a moment ago, two minutes ago, six months ago, one week ago…等----We were primary students5years ago.五年前我们是小学生。
2.与last 连用的时间状语last week, last year, last month, last day…----He suddenly fell ill last night.他昨晚突然病倒了。
3.与 yesterday 连用的时间状语yesterday morning, yesterday morning …---We weren't late yesterday.我们昨天没迟到.※the day before yesterday 昨天4.与 one 连用的时间状语one morning 某个早上，one evening 某个夜晚5.与that连用的时间状语that day, that morning, that year…6.其他时间状语just now 刚刚in the old days 在过去in 1980 at that time在那时【巩固练习】一、请用正确动词形式填空1.He__________(live)in Wuxi two years ago.2.The cat__________(eat)a bird last night.3.We__________(have)a party last Halloween.4.Nancy__________(pick)up oranges on the farm last week.5.I__________(make)a model ship with Mike yesterday.6.They__________(play)chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7.My mother__________(cook)a nice food last Spring Festival.8.The girls__________(dance)at the party last night.9.I__________(watch)a cartoon on Saturday last week.10.______you_______(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?11.______he_______(fly)a kite on Sunday?Yes,he______.12.Gao Shan_______(put)up the picture last night.13.I____________(sweep)the floor yesterday.14.What______she_______(find)in the garden last morning?15.Her father_______(read)a newspaper last night.16.Mike_________________(not go)to bed until12o’clock last night.17.I listened but___________(hear)nothing.18.How many people________(be)there in your class last term?19He_____(visit)the Great Wall last year.20.We________(have)a good time yesterday.21.We often_______(go)to school by bus last year.22.I________(live)in the village when I was a child.23.Mike______(see)a big tiger in the nature park last year.24.Sam_____(do)the housework yesterday.25.______(do)you_______(enjoy)yourself yesterday?26.______(do)you_________(play)the violin in the artroom yesterday?--No,I didn't.I_____(draw)some pictures there.27..I______(eat)a big pizza yesterday.28.There____(be)many sheep on the farm last year.29.I______(watch)a cartoon on Saturday.30.Her father_______(read)a newspaper last night.31.We_________to zoo yesterday,we_____to the park.(go)32.______you_______(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?33.______he_______(fly)a kite on Sunday?Yes,he______.34.We often____________(play)games last term.35.She_____________(give)me a book a moment ago.二、改错。
1.We go to school early yesterday._____________________2.She buys a dress last week.________________________3.Did you liked playing football?________________________4.---Did you have a good trip?---No,I did. ______________________5.I enjoied Chinese very much.__________________6．How is Jane yesterday?_____________________7．He go to school by bus last week.____________________________ 8．He often goes home at6:00last month. ____________________________ 9．I can fly kites seven years ago.______________________________ 10．Did you saw him just now.____________________________________三、改写句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy_______________her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)___________he_____________________meat in the fridge?3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_______there_______orange in the cup?3.Frank read an interesting book about history.（一般疑问句）_______Frank_______an interesting book about history?4.Why not go out for a walk?（同义句）_______________________out for a walk?完型填空Tom did not like doing his homework.because he liked to do some 1_____ things after school．And hi s teacher always 2_____ a lot of mistakes in his homework．Then one day,his maths teacher 3_____ at Tom’s homework and saw that he got all his answers right.He was very 4_____ and surprised. The next morning before class, he called Tom 5_____ his desk and 6_____ to him.You got all your homework right this time.Did your father help you?”Sometimes Tom,s father helped him with his homework, 7_____ this time he d idn’t help Tom because he 8_____ at home．So Tom answered, ”NO，Sir．He Was busy last night，so I 9_____ to do it 10_____ .”（）1．A．others B．another C．the other D．other（）2．A．made B．found C．looked at D．looked（）3．A．laughed B．knocked C．looked D．saw（）4．A．please B．pleased C．pleasure D．sad（）5．A．to B．for C．in D．at（）6．A．talked B．asked C．spoke D．said（）7．A．and B．but C．so D．or（）8．A．isn’t B．won’t be C．wasn’t D．can’t be（）9．A．wanted B．mustn’t C．liked D．had（）10．A．itself B．of them C．myself D．himself。